Congenital Anomalies最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
A retrospective review of the association between maternal body mass index and the risk of congenital anomalies 母体体重指数与先天性异常风险之间关系的回顾性研究。
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Congenital Anomalies Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.1111/cga.12544
Vani C. Movva, Brooke Spangler, Amanda J. Young, Michael J. Paglia, Kajal Angras
{"title":"A retrospective review of the association between maternal body mass index and the risk of congenital anomalies","authors":"Vani C. Movva,&nbsp;Brooke Spangler,&nbsp;Amanda J. Young,&nbsp;Michael J. Paglia,&nbsp;Kajal Angras","doi":"10.1111/cga.12544","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cga.12544","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The objective of the study was to examine the association of congenital anomalies with the specific classes of pre-pregnancy BMI. An IRB-approved retrospective cohort study was performed using the data from the Natality Public Use File from the <i>National Center for Health Statistics</i> (2019). We included all singleton live births and excluded pregnancies with suspected or confirmed chromosomal abnormalities and people with pre-existing diabetes mellitus and missing pertinent data. The primary outcome was the incidence of any major congenital anomalies in liveborn infants. The incidence of anomaly was analyzed across all BMI classes, using individuals with BMI between 18.5 and 24.9 kg/m<sup>2</sup> as the comparison group. A test of trend was also performed to determine if the risk increased as the BMI class increased. A total of 3 047 382 maternal-neonatal dyads were included in the analysis. A non-significant higher incidence of any major anomaly was noted among people who had underweight and class III BMI. The risk of open neural tube defects, omphalocele, and cleft lip/palate increased and the risk of gastroschisis decreased with an increase in maternal BMI class (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05). The incidence of congenital anomalies increases as the pre-pregnancy BMI increases. Individuals should be encouraged to optimize their weight prior to conception and if feasible, they should obtain screening for fetal anatomy assessment by a Maternal-Fetal Medicine specialist.</p>","PeriodicalId":10626,"journal":{"name":"Congenital Anomalies","volume":"64 1","pages":"17-22"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"107593132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficacy of telepractice, an alternative therapy tool during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, for speech disorders related to congenital anomalies telepractice是2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的一种替代治疗工具,对与先天性异常相关的言语障碍的疗效。
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Congenital Anomalies Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.1111/cga.12543
Toko Hayakawa, Hideto Imura, Chisako Inoue, Tomoko Mori, Yoshiko Aihara, Shion Tsujiuchi, Teruyuki Niimi, Nagato Natsume
{"title":"Efficacy of telepractice, an alternative therapy tool during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, for speech disorders related to congenital anomalies","authors":"Toko Hayakawa,&nbsp;Hideto Imura,&nbsp;Chisako Inoue,&nbsp;Tomoko Mori,&nbsp;Yoshiko Aihara,&nbsp;Shion Tsujiuchi,&nbsp;Teruyuki Niimi,&nbsp;Nagato Natsume","doi":"10.1111/cga.12543","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cga.12543","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Since telepractice regulation does not yet exist in Japan, we assessed telepractice efficacy and the level of satisfaction with telepractice versus that with face-to-face practice (FTFP) in speech therapy to establish effective telepractice in Japan. Changes in the number of therapy sessions and therapy levels were compared between telepractice and FTFP sessions conducted during the study period. Additionally, the patients' parents completed a questionnaire survey regarding telepractice. The mean number of sessions was not significantly different between the two types of therapy; the therapy levels, according to stepwise speech therapy, either increased or remained unchanged. The survey showed satisfaction with telepractice among all parents. Telepractice for cleft palate speech was delivered successfully with complete parental satisfaction.</p>","PeriodicalId":10626,"journal":{"name":"Congenital Anomalies","volume":"63 6","pages":"206-210"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41175297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Late diagnosis of Herlyn-Werner-Wunderlich syndrome: Is there a need for an early screening? Herlyn-Werner-Wunderlich综合征的晚期诊断:是否需要早期筛查?
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Congenital Anomalies Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.1111/cga.12542
Wissam Arab, Yara Abdelkhalek, Antoine Zoghbi, David Atallah
{"title":"Late diagnosis of Herlyn-Werner-Wunderlich syndrome: Is there a need for an early screening?","authors":"Wissam Arab,&nbsp;Yara Abdelkhalek,&nbsp;Antoine Zoghbi,&nbsp;David Atallah","doi":"10.1111/cga.12542","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cga.12542","url":null,"abstract":"Herlyn-Werner-Wunderlich (HWW) syndrome is a rare congenital anomaly related to an abnormal development of the Mullerian ducts during organogenesis: it consists of uterovaginal duplication with obstructed hemivagina and unilateral renal agenesis. Its incidence varies between 0.1% and 3.8%. 1 Alterations in development of both Mullerian and Woll-fian ducts lead to this anomaly: uterovaginal duplication with obstructed hemivagina is the result of lateral nonfusion of the Mullerian ducts with asymmetric obstruction, while renal agenesis results from a defect in the development of the Wollfian duct. 2 Multiple environmental and genetic factors may be involved in its development. The age of presentation of HWW syndrome can vary according to the degree of vaginal obstruction. Usually, in cases with complete obstruction, patients present few months after menarche with recurrent pelvic pain due to hematocolpos during menses. However, the septum can be initially incomplete or gets perfo-rated if very thin, leading to incomplete obstruction. The presence of fen-estration as such can delay the diagnosis because fully distended hematocolpos and its related","PeriodicalId":10626,"journal":{"name":"Congenital Anomalies","volume":"63 6","pages":"219-220"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41157910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Survival rate of mice heterozygous for the dominant hemimelia mutation depends on the genetic background 显性半鼻疽突变的杂合子小鼠的存活率取决于遗传背景。
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Congenital Anomalies Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.1111/cga.12541
Jun-ichi Suto
{"title":"Survival rate of mice heterozygous for the dominant hemimelia mutation depends on the genetic background","authors":"Jun-ichi Suto","doi":"10.1111/cga.12541","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cga.12541","url":null,"abstract":"A semidominant mutation, dominant hemimelia ( Dh ), causes hindlimb malformations and congenital absence of the spleen. 1,2 Currently, the molecular nature of the Dh mutation remains unknown. Dh is maintained in the inbred mouse strain DH/Sgn by mating male asplenic DH-Dh / + mice with female eusplenic DH-+ / + mice. The Dh / + genotype is identified by the presence of hindlimb malformations and the absence of the spleen. When DH-Chr Y AKR - Dh / + (DH-Dh / + mice carrying the Y chromosome from the AKR/J strain) males were backcrossed to C57BL/6J females for two generations, many N 2 - Dh / + mice of both sexes died during weaning. 3 N 2 - Dh / + males were further backcrossed to C57BL/6J females, but Dh / + males of backcross generations further than N 5 were not obtained. Thus, Dh could not be maintained in a C57BL/6J background. This study further addressed this peculiar phenomenon. Inbred mouse strains C57BL/6J, BALB/cA, and C3H/HeJ were purchased from Clea Japan Inc. (Tokyo, Japan). Experiments were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of the National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences (authorization nos. H28-009 and H30-001).","PeriodicalId":10626,"journal":{"name":"Congenital Anomalies","volume":"63 6","pages":"217-218"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41175298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recessive mutation on mouse chromosome 13 associated with abnormal hair texture and cardiomyopathy 小鼠13号染色体隐性突变与毛发质地异常和心肌病相关。
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Congenital Anomalies Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.1111/cga.12540
Jun-ichi Suto
{"title":"Recessive mutation on mouse chromosome 13 associated with abnormal hair texture and cardiomyopathy","authors":"Jun-ichi Suto","doi":"10.1111/cga.12540","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cga.12540","url":null,"abstract":"<p>An autosomal recessive mutation (<i>aht</i>) associated with abnormal hair texture and cardiomyopathy spontaneously arose in the Y-chromosome consomic mouse strain DH-Chr Y<sup>SS</sup>. The <i>aht</i>/<i>aht</i> mouse phenotypes closely resembled those of <i>rul</i>/<i>rul</i> mice, which were caused by a mutation in desmoplakin (<i>Dsp</i>) on chromosome 13. Quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping using (DDD/Sgn × DH-Chr Y<sup>SS</sup>-<i>aht</i> heterozygotes) F<sub>2</sub> mice demonstrated that <i>aht</i> is contiguous with <i>Dsp</i> on chromosome 13. However, no nucleotide changes were identified in the coding region of <i>Dsp</i> in <i>aht</i>/<i>aht</i> mice by whole-exome sequencing. Therefore, the molecular nature of the <i>aht</i> mutation remains unclear. Nevertheless, <i>aht</i>/<i>aht</i> mice may serve as a new model for human diseases that are accompanied by abnormalities in the integumental and cardiovascular systems, including Carvajal-Huerta syndrome.</p>","PeriodicalId":10626,"journal":{"name":"Congenital Anomalies","volume":"63 6","pages":"200-205"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10225263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Orofacial clefts: Reflections on prenatal diagnosis and family history based on a series of cases of a tertiary children hospital 基于某三级儿童医院系列病例的口面裂产前诊断及家族史的思考
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Congenital Anomalies Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.1111/cga.12538
Tatiana Moreira, Margarida Dias, Madalena Von Hafe, Ana Rita Curval, Carla Ramalho, Ana Maria Maia, Carla Pinto Moura, Orofacial Cleft Team of University Hospital Center of São João, EPE
{"title":"Orofacial clefts: Reflections on prenatal diagnosis and family history based on a series of cases of a tertiary children hospital","authors":"Tatiana Moreira,&nbsp;Margarida Dias,&nbsp;Madalena Von Hafe,&nbsp;Ana Rita Curval,&nbsp;Carla Ramalho,&nbsp;Ana Maria Maia,&nbsp;Carla Pinto Moura,&nbsp;Orofacial Cleft Team of University Hospital Center of São João, EPE","doi":"10.1111/cga.12538","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cga.12538","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Prenatal diagnosis of orofacial clefts allows adequate counseling and planning for prenatal care and delivery. In 2001, two-dimensional ultrasound screening became universally used in Portugal by government guidelines, and after 2007 more advanced ultrasound became available. This study aimed to describe the prevalence of family history in patients with orofacial clefts and analyze prenatal diagnosis in patients born before 2001, between 2001 and 2007 and after 2007. Retrospective analysis of a cohort of patients with orofacial clefts followed by the trans-disciplinary team of a tertiary hospital. A total of 672 OFCs were identified: 40.9% isolated cleft palate, 38.1% cleft lip and palate, 19.7% cleft lip and 1.3% atypical cleft; 57.1% were male. The prevalence of family history was 26.0% of which 30.9% had a recognizable syndrome. Of those born before 2001, 13.7% had prenatal diagnosis; of those born between 2001 and 2007, 32.6% orofacial clefts were diagnosed in utero; and in children born after 2007, prenatal diagnosis increased to 47.1%. In our study, about one-fourth of children had a positive family history. Since the implementation of universal ultrasound screening in Portugal, more orofacial clefts were identified in utero (42.5% vs. 13.7%; <i>p</i> &lt; 0.05) and after the availability of advanced ultrasound, prenatal diagnosis increased to 47.1% (vs. 20.4% before 2007; <i>p</i> &lt; 0.05). Of all orofacial clefts diagnosed prenatally, ultrasound revealed more accuracy for the diagnosis of cleft lip and palate (65.4%) and cleft lip (24.8%). Cleft palate is the most difficult to detect in utero (9.3%). Prenatal ultrasound screening in Portugal has technically evolved with consequent better diagnostic accuracy for the identification of orofacial clefts, allowing better parenteral counseling.</p>","PeriodicalId":10626,"journal":{"name":"Congenital Anomalies","volume":"63 6","pages":"195-199"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10119776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An easy-to-use semi-automatic volumetric evaluation for secondary bone grafting in patients with unilateral alveolar cleft 一种易于使用的半自动容量评估方法用于单侧牙槽裂患者的二次植骨。
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Congenital Anomalies Pub Date : 2023-08-16 DOI: 10.1111/cga.12534
Mizuki Teramoto, Motoki Katsube, Natsuko Utsunomiya, Yasuhiro Katayama, Hiroki Yamanaka, Itaru Tsuge, Yoshihiro Sowa, Michiharu Sakamoto, Naoki Morimoto
{"title":"An easy-to-use semi-automatic volumetric evaluation for secondary bone grafting in patients with unilateral alveolar cleft","authors":"Mizuki Teramoto,&nbsp;Motoki Katsube,&nbsp;Natsuko Utsunomiya,&nbsp;Yasuhiro Katayama,&nbsp;Hiroki Yamanaka,&nbsp;Itaru Tsuge,&nbsp;Yoshihiro Sowa,&nbsp;Michiharu Sakamoto,&nbsp;Naoki Morimoto","doi":"10.1111/cga.12534","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cga.12534","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Surgical intervention for alveolar bone formation is important in patients with alveolar cleft; however, the treatment methods and materials are still controversial. A precise evaluation method for postoperative bone formation is important for comparing outcomes and establishing the best treatment protocol. The purpose of this study is to establish a new method of evaluating surgical outcomes for patients with alveolar cleft. Computed tomography datasets from 20 patients who underwent secondary alveolar bone grafting were obtained before and 1 year after surgery. Six anatomical landmarks were used to superimpose the preoperative and mirrored preoperative volume and postoperative volume data. The cleft region was segmented by subtracting the preoperative from mirrored preoperative volume data, and the failed osteogenesis region was segmented by subtracting the postoperative volume data from the cleft region; subsequently, the bone formation ratio was calculated. Two observers performed this method using a free software 3D slicer and the average evaluation times were 12.7 and 13.2 min for observers 1 and 2, respectively. Method reliability was determined by evaluating intraclass correlation coefficients. The intra-observer intraclass correlation coefficients were 0.97 and 0.96 for observers 1 and 2, respectively. The inter-observer intraclass correlation coefficient was 0.97. Our method is practical for assessing bone formation after treatment, which does not require specific knowledge or software and can be used by ordinary physicians.</p>","PeriodicalId":10626,"journal":{"name":"Congenital Anomalies","volume":"63 6","pages":"182-189"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cga.12534","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10011749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hypoalbuminemia in newborns with gastroschisis 新生儿胃裂的低白蛋白血症。
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Congenital Anomalies Pub Date : 2023-08-13 DOI: 10.1111/cga.12537
Hiroki Goto, Sota Iwatani, Toshihiko Ikuta, Seiji Yoshimoto
{"title":"Hypoalbuminemia in newborns with gastroschisis","authors":"Hiroki Goto,&nbsp;Sota Iwatani,&nbsp;Toshihiko Ikuta,&nbsp;Seiji Yoshimoto","doi":"10.1111/cga.12537","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cga.12537","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10626,"journal":{"name":"Congenital Anomalies","volume":"63 6","pages":"214-216"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9990713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A variant in the LDL receptor-related protein encoding gene LRP4 underlying polydactyly and phalangeal synostosis in a family of Pakistani origin 低密度脂蛋白受体相关蛋白编码基因LRP4的变异导致巴基斯坦裔家庭的多指畸形和指骨关节闭锁。
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Congenital Anomalies Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.1111/cga.12536
Hammal Khan, Kifayat Ullah, Abid Jan, Hamid Ali, Imran Ullah, Wasim Ahmad
{"title":"A variant in the LDL receptor-related protein encoding gene LRP4 underlying polydactyly and phalangeal synostosis in a family of Pakistani origin","authors":"Hammal Khan,&nbsp;Kifayat Ullah,&nbsp;Abid Jan,&nbsp;Hamid Ali,&nbsp;Imran Ullah,&nbsp;Wasim Ahmad","doi":"10.1111/cga.12536","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cga.12536","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A family of Pakistani origin, segregating polydactyly, and phalangeal synostosis in an autosomal dominant manner, has been investigated and presented in the present report. Whole-exome sequencing (WES), followed by segregation analysis using Sanger sequencing, revealed a heterozygous missense variant [c.G1696A, p.(Gly566Ser)] in the <i>LRP4</i> gene located on human chromosome 11p11.2. Homology protein modeling revealed the mutant Ser566 generated new interactions with at least four other amino acids and disrupted protein folding and function. Our findings demonstrated the first direct evidence of involvement of <i>LRP4</i> in causing polydactyly and phalangeal synostosis in the same family. This study highlighted the importance of inclusion of <i>LRP4</i> gene in screening individuals presenting polydactyly in hands and feet, and phalangeal synostosis in the same family.</p>","PeriodicalId":10626,"journal":{"name":"Congenital Anomalies","volume":"63 6","pages":"190-194"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10346283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First-trimester prenatal diagnosis of Coffin-Siris syndrome-related congenital diaphragmatic hernia: The role of exome sequencing in determining genetic etiology Coffin-Siris综合征相关先天性膈疝的妊娠早期产前诊断:外显子组测序在确定遗传病因中的作用。
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Congenital Anomalies Pub Date : 2023-08-04 DOI: 10.1111/cga.12535
Xiang-Yi Jing, Li Zhen, Xiao-Mei Lin, Dong-Zhi Li
{"title":"First-trimester prenatal diagnosis of Coffin-Siris syndrome-related congenital diaphragmatic hernia: The role of exome sequencing in determining genetic etiology","authors":"Xiang-Yi Jing,&nbsp;Li Zhen,&nbsp;Xiao-Mei Lin,&nbsp;Dong-Zhi Li","doi":"10.1111/cga.12535","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cga.12535","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10626,"journal":{"name":"Congenital Anomalies","volume":"63 6","pages":"211-213"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10309328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信