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Contemporary Justice Review最新文献

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Mediation of complaints against police: a review of programs in Los Angeles and New York City 对警察投诉的调解：对洛杉矶和纽约市项目的审查
Contemporary Justice Review Pub Date : 2021-02-09 DOI: 10.1080/10282580.2021.1884978
M. Riley, T. Prenzler, S. Douglas
{"title":"Mediation of complaints against police: a review of programs in Los Angeles and New York City","authors":"M. Riley, T. Prenzler, S. Douglas","doi":"10.1080/10282580.2021.1884978","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10282580.2021.1884978","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The investigation of complaints against the police is important to law, order and justice. The public expects high ethical standards from its police service and when breaches occur, complaints often follow. How the police respond to complaints can influence the trust and confidence that underpins the civilian-police relationship. This paper examines some of the key issues faced by police services in the management of complaints and reviews the effectiveness of mediation as a measure to rebuild relations. The Los Angeles and New York City Police Departments were selected for the study because there are very few civilian-police complaints mediation programs in operation and these sites had reports on the public record that indicated some success. A qualitative case study approach was used, incorporating public source material and interviews with key informants. The findings show that the inclusion of external mediation in police complaints systems offers complainants a transparent, impartial and often restorative mechanism to resolve complaints. However, any perceived conflict surrounding the independence and equity of the mediation vendor can engender police and complainant mistrust in the process. As such, ongoing public and police education on the aims, process and benefits of mediation is required to sustain its use.","PeriodicalId":10583,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Justice Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10282580.2021.1884978","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48729793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A theoretical and empirical assessment of authoritarianism’s effects on behavior, attendance, and performance in urban school systems 威权主义对城市学校系统行为、出勤率和表现影响的理论和实证评估
Contemporary Justice Review Pub Date : 2021-02-09 DOI: 10.1080/10282580.2021.1881894
Matthew P. Gawley, M. Cuellar, S. Coyle
{"title":"A theoretical and empirical assessment of authoritarianism’s effects on behavior, attendance, and performance in urban school systems","authors":"Matthew P. Gawley, M. Cuellar, S. Coyle","doi":"10.1080/10282580.2021.1881894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10282580.2021.1881894","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Authoritarian school safety measures have become commonplace in efforts to promote safety in today’s schools. This paper attempts to examine the effects of student engagement with authoritarianism in schools using self-report survey data from students (N= 359) across eight high schools in one large, urban school district in the greater New York City area. With consideration of various frameworks for conceptualizing authority in schools, authoritarianism in schools is operationalized by student self-report of engagement between two time points in (1) random sweeps for contraband; (2) surveillance cameras; (3) metal detector searches; and (4) interaction with authority (i.e., school police). Findings suggest those who have increased engagement with authoritarianism in schools throughout the year report increased occurrence of engagement in maladaptive behavior. Concurrently, exposure to authoritarianism over the course of one school year is associated with student behavior, academic performance, and attendance in ways that vary for different racial and ethnic groups. Findings call for educators and administrators to consider and continually assess the effects of authoritarian practices on student performance when developing and implementing safety protocol in their schools.","PeriodicalId":10583,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Justice Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10282580.2021.1881894","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42079793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
‘Do i want to face the offender?’: Malaysian victims’ motivation for participating in restorative justice “我想面对罪犯吗？”：马来西亚受害者参与恢复性司法的动机
Contemporary Justice Review Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/10282580.2021.1881892
Taufik Mohammad, A. Azman
{"title":"‘Do i want to face the offender?’: Malaysian victims’ motivation for participating in restorative justice","authors":"Taufik Mohammad, A. Azman","doi":"10.1080/10282580.2021.1881892","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10282580.2021.1881892","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The objective of this study is to understand Malaysian victims’ motivations for participating in restorative justice programmes via their views on three core elements of restorative justice: meeting and dialogue, reparation of harm and apology. In this mixed-design study, 63 Malaysian victims of crimes were interviewed. The findings suggest that, in general, there was a willingness to participate and that among the victims’ main motivations for participation were the desire to express their voice and to understand their victimisation. The findings of this study lay the groundwork for a new policy in Malaysia and contribute to understanding how restorative justice helps Malaysian victims of crime achieve well-being post-victimisation, as well how this can be achieved.","PeriodicalId":10583,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Justice Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10282580.2021.1881892","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44342969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Prison by any other name: the harmful consequences of popular reforms 任何其他名称的监狱：民众改革的有害后果
Contemporary Justice Review Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/10282580.2021.1891847
Conner Suddick
{"title":"Prison by any other name: the harmful consequences of popular reforms","authors":"Conner Suddick","doi":"10.1080/10282580.2021.1891847","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10282580.2021.1891847","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10583,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Justice Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10282580.2021.1891847","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42953571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 35
The formerly incarcerated, advocacy, activism, and community reintegration 以前被监禁的人、宣传、激进主义和重新融入社区
Contemporary Justice Review Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/10282580.2020.1755846
Justin M. Smith
{"title":"The formerly incarcerated, advocacy, activism, and community reintegration","authors":"Justin M. Smith","doi":"10.1080/10282580.2020.1755846","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10282580.2020.1755846","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Restorative, or strength-based, reentry has been advanced as an alternative to the far more common risk-based or needs-based approaches to assisting in the reintegration of prisoners back into society. Drawing from restorative justice principles of repair, including key stakeholders, and transformation, this perspective illustrates how formerly incarcerated people work toward destigmatization and redemption by helping others (going the ‘second mile’ in the transformation process). Further, the formerly incarcerated lead and participate in social and political activism (the ‘third mile’) which provides them space to ‘make good’ and practice sharing their narratives as public testimonials. Using in-depth interviews with nine formerly incarcerated advocates and activists in Michigan, this study describes forms of (1) helping others and (2) participation in activism among the formerly incarcerated, and (3) blends theoretical analysis about how these actions affect the formerly incarcerated themselves.","PeriodicalId":10583,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Justice Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10282580.2020.1755846","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47263357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Editor’s note 编者按
Contemporary Justice Review Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/10282580.2021.1891824
April Bernard
{"title":"Editor’s note","authors":"April Bernard","doi":"10.1080/10282580.2021.1891824","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10282580.2021.1891824","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10583,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Justice Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10282580.2021.1891824","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49339541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Positive capabilities, resilience, and the future 积极的能力，适应力和未来
Contemporary Justice Review Pub Date : 2020-11-23 DOI: 10.1080/10282580.2020.1839714
T. Okosun
{"title":"Positive capabilities, resilience, and the future","authors":"T. Okosun","doi":"10.1080/10282580.2020.1839714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10282580.2020.1839714","url":null,"abstract":"Despite the COVID pandemic, worsening global conditions, and populations surviving with less than a dollar a day or a couple of days due to deliberately constructed dispossessions and disadvantages...","PeriodicalId":10583,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Justice Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10282580.2020.1839714","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47320887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preparing teachers for students in juvenile justice settings 为青少年司法机构的学生培养教师
Contemporary Justice Review Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/10282580.2019.1700374
Douglas B. Larkin, LaChan V. Hannon
{"title":"Preparing teachers for students in juvenile justice settings","authors":"Douglas B. Larkin, LaChan V. Hannon","doi":"10.1080/10282580.2019.1700374","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10282580.2019.1700374","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTIn the United States, there is an urgent need to ensure that youth held in correctional facilities are provided with high-quality teachers while in the juvenile justice system. Drawing upon...","PeriodicalId":10583,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Justice Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10282580.2019.1700374","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42101576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Pursuing justice in a community experiencing environmental injustice: The practice of community revitalization 在经历环境不公的社区中追求正义：社区振兴的实践
Contemporary Justice Review Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/10282580.2019.1700365
Tsuey-Ping Lee
{"title":"Pursuing justice in a community experiencing environmental injustice: The practice of community revitalization","authors":"Tsuey-Ping Lee","doi":"10.1080/10282580.2019.1700365","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10282580.2019.1700365","url":null,"abstract":"Justice is perceived divergently by the stakeholders of revitalization projects for the community experiencing environmental injustice. Weaving different conceptions of justice into revitalization ...","PeriodicalId":10583,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Justice Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10282580.2019.1700365","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48502394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Restoration as the spirit of Islamic justice 作为伊斯兰正义精神的复辟
Contemporary Justice Review Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/10282580.2019.1700370
A. Fallon
{"title":"Restoration as the spirit of Islamic justice","authors":"A. Fallon","doi":"10.1080/10282580.2019.1700370","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10282580.2019.1700370","url":null,"abstract":"Over the last few decades, scholars in the conflict resolution field have begun to appreciate religion’s role in promoting the values, beliefs and practices of peace and nonviolence. Though scholar...","PeriodicalId":10583,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Justice Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10282580.2019.1700370","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43852356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
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