{"title":"Assessment of data-driven computational mechanics in finite strain elasticity","authors":"A. Platzer, A. Leygue, L. Stainier","doi":"10.1201/9780429324710-41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429324710-41","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10574,"journal":{"name":"Constitutive Models for Rubber XI","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76271127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mullins softening in pneumatic artificial muscles: Analytical solution and 3D application of the network alteration theories","authors":"H. Khajehsaeid, R. Soleymani","doi":"10.1201/9780429324710-57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429324710-57","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10574,"journal":{"name":"Constitutive Models for Rubber XI","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84524567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The implications of constitutive model selection in hyperelastic parameter identification","authors":"Stephen John Connolly, D. Mackenzie, Y. Gorash","doi":"10.1201/9780429324710-58","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429324710-58","url":null,"abstract":"Hyperelastic constitutive models are investigated and compared on their ability to predict the elastic, isothermal and rate-independent response of rubber. Constitutive model parameters are identified in an optimization problem by minimizing the difference between homogeneous experimental data and their analytical solutions. The results are presented for ten hyperelastic constitutive models over four case studies where varying extents of experimental data are used. The choice of constitutive model is found to determine how accurately experimental data is fitted, though this has different implications depending on the extent of available experimental data. With a complete data set, an accurate fit generally indicates an overall accurate prediction of the material’s response. However, an accurate fit to a reduced set of experimental data may not indicate an accurate prediction of the overall response. With reduced data, accurate predictions are obtained only if the constitutive model is capable of predicting unfitted deformations and the appropriate experimental data is used.","PeriodicalId":10574,"journal":{"name":"Constitutive Models for Rubber XI","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86540693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Sukiman, Dannee Wong, A. Andriyana, B. C. Ang, E. Verron
{"title":"Evaluation of the elastic properties of randomly-oriented electrospun nanofibrous polyurethane thermoplastic elastomer membranes","authors":"M. Sukiman, Dannee Wong, A. Andriyana, B. C. Ang, E. Verron","doi":"10.1201/9780429324710-24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429324710-24","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10574,"journal":{"name":"Constitutive Models for Rubber XI","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82107275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E. Nunez, J. Busfield, N. Pugno, R. Manson, Hoi Ling Chen, J. Ramier
{"title":"Application of rubber friction to FEA models of rubber sealing","authors":"E. Nunez, J. Busfield, N. Pugno, R. Manson, Hoi Ling Chen, J. Ramier","doi":"10.1201/9780429324710-87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429324710-87","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10574,"journal":{"name":"Constitutive Models for Rubber XI","volume":"138 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75969888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
B. Ruellan, J. Cam, É. Robin, I. Jeanneau, F. Canévet, G. Mauvoisin, D. Loison
{"title":"Investigating strain-induced crystallization through fatigue striations in filled NR","authors":"B. Ruellan, J. Cam, É. Robin, I. Jeanneau, F. Canévet, G. Mauvoisin, D. Loison","doi":"10.1201/9780429324710-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429324710-10","url":null,"abstract":": Natural Rubber (NR) exhibits a remarkable fatigue resistance, especially for non-relaxing loadings under which a strong lifetime reinforcement is observed (Cadwell et al. 1940). Such a resistance is classically attributed to strain-induced crystallization (SIC). At the microscopic scale, it has been shown that SIC induces striations on the fracture surface of NR samples tested under fatigue loadings (Le Cam and Toussaint 2010, Muñoz-Mejia 2011, Le Cam et al. 2013, Ruellan et al. 2018). In order to provide additional infor- mation on the role of SIC in the fatigue crack growth resistance of NR, striations are investigated through post-mortem analysis after fatigue experiments carried out under both relaxing and non-relaxing loadings. Results show that two striation regimes take place. Regime 1 corresponds to small striation patches with different orientations and Regime 2 induces zones with large and well-formed striations. As fatigue striations are observed for all the loading ratios applied, they are therefore not the signature of the reinforcement. Neverthe-less, increasing the minimum value of the strain ampli fi ed the striation phenomenon and the occurrence of Regime 2. The analysis carried out uni fi es the results obtained in the literature for relaxing and fully relaxing loadings in the sense that increasing the loading, i.e. the tearing energy, leads to an increase in the crack growth rate Lindley (1973) and to a striation typology evolution, especially the striation size (Ruellan et al. 2018).","PeriodicalId":10574,"journal":{"name":"Constitutive Models for Rubber XI","volume":"78 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76041592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D. Aranda-Iglesias, G. Giunta, S. Belouettar, A. Peronnet-Paquin, F. Sportelli, D. Keniray
{"title":"Non-linear multi-scale modeling of 3D-spacer-rubber composites","authors":"D. Aranda-Iglesias, G. Giunta, S. Belouettar, A. Peronnet-Paquin, F. Sportelli, D. Keniray","doi":"10.1201/9780429324710-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429324710-13","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10574,"journal":{"name":"Constitutive Models for Rubber XI","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76538524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Recent progress in the energy characterization of the mechanical behaviour of rubbers","authors":"J. Cam","doi":"10.1201/9780429324710-26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429324710-26","url":null,"abstract":"The hysteresis observed in the mechanical response of rubbers (especially filled rubbers) is classically assumed to be fully due to viscosity. Complete energy balances carried out during cyclic deformation show that viscosity is not systematically the preponderant contribution to the hysteresis loop: the mechanical energy brought to the material is not entirely dissipated into heat but can be predominantly used by the material to change its microstructure. Predicting changes in temperature, and consequently the self-heating, is therefore not possible from the mechanical response only. This has been evidenced by defining a ratio in terms of energy. A new way of interpretation of the rubber resistance can therefore by found through its ability to store mechanical energy.","PeriodicalId":10574,"journal":{"name":"Constitutive Models for Rubber XI","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79541496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Stretch-induced crystallization in rubbers: Model formulation and verification","authors":"Q. Guo, F. Zaïri, X. Guo","doi":"10.1201/9780429324710-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429324710-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10574,"journal":{"name":"Constitutive Models for Rubber XI","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84354018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Thermal control and energy balance in polymer processing","authors":"R. Deterre, P. Mousseau, A. Sarda, J. Launay","doi":"10.1201/9780429324710-89","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429324710-89","url":null,"abstract":"The rubber industry is facing a lack of thermal control during rubber processing. In the process of injection molding of elastomers, improving the energy efficiency of the tools is a current challenge for industry in terms of energy consumption, productivity and product quality. Experimental measurements allow us to understand the thermal of the tool and to show the thermal heterogeneities on the surface of the mold and in the various cavities. Tests of injection molding of the rubber and a thermal balance on the energy consumption of the tool are carried out. In the rubber industry, 20% of the energy consumed by capital goods comes from heating processes; more than 50% of heat losses are linked to insufficient control and thermal insulation of Molds. The design of the tooling evolves in particular towards the reduction of the heated mass and the thermal insulation of the molds. Figure 2: rubber parts and runners used in the experimental setup. The rubber compound is based on EthylenePropylene-Diene Monomer matrix. The compound has a density of 1070 kg /m3, a thermal conductivity of 0.298 W/m /K and a constant heat mass of 1490 J/kg/K. we used a RPA (Rubber Process Analyzer) in order to measure the kinetics curves of the rubber compound vulcanization. 2.3 Mold and thermal instrumentation The mold is equipped with thermal and pressure sensors (cf. Figure 3). Figure 3: view of the mold cavities equipped with sensors. The thermal device is able to measure the rubber temperature evolution in the channels and in the various cavities (Fekiri, et al., 2017). 3 THERMO-KINETIC MODEL OF MOLDING The model geometry used for the numerical curing simulation is represented in Figure 4. Figure 4: Schematic diagram of the model geometry. Mould temperature regulation is imposed on the boundaries Γ1 and Γ5. Ωm represents the metal boundaries of the mould, Ωis represents the insulating guarding element and Ωc represents the rubber part. T+ represents the mould temperature that is to be prescribed for the optimized curing cycle. During the phase (1) in Figure 2, heat transfer in the rubber part is described by equations (1),(2) and (3) with a source term related to the enthalpy of the vulcanization reaction. c c c c c c T Cp T T H t t (1) The boundary conditions of phase II are described by equations (8) and (9). T t t T t t (2)","PeriodicalId":10574,"journal":{"name":"Constitutive Models for Rubber XI","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72826824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}