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International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management最新文献

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To Spur Social Sustainability in the Pharmaceutical Supply Chain 促进药品供应链的社会可持续性
International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcewm.309987
Adeel Shah, Musawir Ali Soomro, Urooj Nazir, A. Khan
{"title":"To Spur Social Sustainability in the Pharmaceutical Supply Chain","authors":"Adeel Shah, Musawir Ali Soomro, Urooj Nazir, A. Khan","doi":"10.4018/ijcewm.309987","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcewm.309987","url":null,"abstract":"With the world progressing rapidly, the supply chain of various industries globally, especially the pharmaceutical sector, has evolved rapidly. Unlike many developing countries, the global supply chains have been revolutionized using various digital technologies. However, in Pakistan, the pharmaceutical sector to be specific, although growing exponentially, still fails to provide maximum efficiency in their supply chain including minimal traceability and visibility from the company's end. This study illustrates the current scenario of the pharmaceutical sector of Pakistan analyzing the gaps and potential areas for opportunities and improvements. The systematic review of literature and meta-analysis aims to provide a basis to understand the current challenges faced by the companies and help formulate a framework to provide a basis for the implementation of the most suited digital technology such as block chain or QR code to encounter and minimize the counterfeit of drugs, increase traceability and streamlining the processes and entities involved in the supply chain.","PeriodicalId":104495,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129838695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of CPEC Transit Routes on Environmental Sustainability 中巴经济走廊过境路线对环境可持续性的影响
International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcewm.311463
S. Nazir, Khawaja Masood Raza
{"title":"Impact of CPEC Transit Routes on Environmental Sustainability","authors":"S. Nazir, Khawaja Masood Raza","doi":"10.4018/ijcewm.311463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcewm.311463","url":null,"abstract":"Transit routes play a significant role in the transportation of goods and services in a supply chain. A short and safe transit route improves overall transport efficiency and environmental sustainability while reducing logistical costs. Since China's need of oil is increasing day by day, the logistics service providers (LSPs) continually seek a quick and safe transit route for faster demand response time with a low price. China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is a new hope for LSPs for the supply of oil and other goods to China with a short and safe transit route. The traditional sea routes of oil supply are very long and time-consuming. However, through the development of CPEC, the results have shown a massive decline in route distance, delivery time, and cost that will help the LSPs with continuous supply with low costs and promoting environmental sustainability.","PeriodicalId":104495,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management","volume":"15 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114011698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Forecasting Practices in Textile and Apparel Export Industry a Systematic Review 纺织服装出口行业预测实践综述
International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcewm.288501
{"title":"Forecasting Practices in Textile and Apparel Export Industry a Systematic Review","authors":"","doi":"10.4018/ijcewm.288501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcewm.288501","url":null,"abstract":"Sustainability in textile and apparel is an ideal that requires organizational effort starting from eco-design, encompassing manufacturing, distribution, and consumption. However, in the circular economy, the idea further goes to reuse the raw material. Sustainability is still an evolving subject in apparel and textile, which needs to investigate from many angles. Excess inventory at the supplier's end also impacts sustainability and needs due attention from researchers and practitioners to ponder. Applying the correct forecast technique and minimum errors results in better financial performance and reduced environmental pollution, impacting the triple bottom line in the true sense. The current study uses a systematic review on textile and apparel forecasting, highlighting the earlier research, thus contributing to the literature on sustainability and supply chain management.","PeriodicalId":104495,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129041536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Channel Conflict and Management of O2O Network Marketing Model Under E-Commerce Exploration of Ideas 电子商务下O2O网络营销模式的渠道冲突与管理思路探索
International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcewm.312227
Rafia Sber
{"title":"Channel Conflict and Management of O2O Network Marketing Model Under E-Commerce Exploration of Ideas","authors":"Rafia Sber","doi":"10.4018/ijcewm.312227","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcewm.312227","url":null,"abstract":"With the continuous updating of Internet technology, the Internet has gradually become popular, and e-commerce has also ushered in new development opportunities. It has gradually evolved from electronic retail price segments and electronic trade to modern online. The transaction mode has become an important means of communication for the development of the industry. As a new type of activity, e-commerce forms a brand-new informatization model for the production, procurement, and sales of enterprises. Therefore, this paper will analyze the channel conflict of the offline to online (O2O) network marketing model under e-commerce, and propose specific management strategies.","PeriodicalId":104495,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114302769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Framework For Plastic Waste Management, Assessment of factors impacting the circularity of plastics 塑料废物管理框架，评估影响塑料循环的因素
International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcewm.302204
{"title":"Framework For Plastic Waste Management, Assessment of factors impacting the circularity of plastics","authors":"","doi":"10.4018/ijcewm.302204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcewm.302204","url":null,"abstract":"Plastic pollution has become a global problem. Around 3.3 million tons of plastic are wasted annually, with an annual plastic product usage growth rate of 15%. The recycling sector is unstructured, policies at the state level are non-existent to address plastic waste management. Pakistan, as a developing country is also turning towards circular economy practices to benefit businesses and the environment. This case study is done with support from SPEL and aims to perform a systematic literature review, analyzing the present frameworks followed by developed countries for the implementation of CE in developing countries, its critical analysis for the gaps to achieve sustainability in view of UN SDGs 2030 along with the study of factors impacting PWM. The findings showed that the current system is primarily focused on garbage collection and transportation with very little focus on its management. Religion, culture, educational awareness, and psychology can play moderating roles in implementing CE practices. It will provide a conceptual framework that can be implemented by SPEL.","PeriodicalId":104495,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management","volume":"118 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128145136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Framework Development of Food Wastages and it's Prevention Strategies in the Hospitality Industry of Pakistan 巴基斯坦酒店业食物浪费的框架发展及其预防策略
International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcewm.302206
{"title":"A Framework Development of Food Wastages and it's Prevention Strategies in the Hospitality Industry of Pakistan","authors":"","doi":"10.4018/ijcewm.302206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcewm.302206","url":null,"abstract":"Food waste is a global issue; around 1.3 billion tonnes of food waste is generated annually, with Pakistan producing 36 million tonnes of food waste. Consequently, restaurants are the leading source of food waste. However, identifying the causes and dangers of food waste in the restaurant's process flow is crucial. As a result, a restaurant framework is necessary for process flow rectification and identification of critical control points. The current research, which employed a qualitative approach, establishes a framework that outlines the critical controls and their impact on social, environmental, and economic issues. The data was gathered through structured interviews and observations from multiple eateries. The framework includes redesigning flexible menus, offering employee training, reducing plate sizes, implementing a forecasting system, and implementing a lean inventory management system to effectively reduce food waste. The paper presents policy suggestions to food regulatory agencies and restaurants based on its research and approach","PeriodicalId":104495,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114362319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Consumer Social Responsibility (CnSR) in the Circular Economy of Global Value Chains - What Does It Mean, and Why Does It Matter? 全球价值链循环经济中的消费者社会责任(CnSR)——它意味着什么，为什么重要?
International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcewm.302207
{"title":"Consumer Social Responsibility (CnSR) in the Circular Economy of Global Value Chains - What Does It Mean, and Why Does It Matter?","authors":"","doi":"10.4018/ijcewm.302207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcewm.302207","url":null,"abstract":"What does it mean for global consumers to be 'socially responsible' in the context of sustainable supply chains? Why should Consumer Social Responsibility (CnSR) in the sustainable value chains matter? In this paper, we examine global consumers' responsibilities in the context of the United Nations' Sustainable Agenda 2030, Goal 12. Goal 12 addresses sustainable production and consumption. We explore CnSR from normative and descriptive standpoints. We look explicitly at the consumers' duties and responsibilities to influence global production and supply networks. To accomplish this purpose, we apply philosophical theories to the importance of sustainable value chains, especially to the meaning of 'value' in a sustainable supply chain. Consumers can and should influence corporations with global supply chains to produce goods sustainably while still meeting consumers' needs worldwide. We also look at why consumers should be willing to live up to these responsibilities in the context of sustainable supply chains.","PeriodicalId":104495,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management","volume":"313 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116109684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Review of Challenges and Approaches to Effective Medical Solid Waste Management During the COVID-19 Pandemic in India 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间印度有效医疗固体废物管理的挑战和方法综述
International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcewm.309986
Narayana Maharana, Lingaraj Prasad Patnaik, B. Mishra, S. Chaudhury, Jyotirmayee Mohanty
{"title":"A Review of Challenges and Approaches to Effective Medical Solid Waste Management During the COVID-19 Pandemic in India","authors":"Narayana Maharana, Lingaraj Prasad Patnaik, B. Mishra, S. Chaudhury, Jyotirmayee Mohanty","doi":"10.4018/ijcewm.309986","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcewm.309986","url":null,"abstract":"With the emergence of the Covid-19 pandemic, medical solid waste management became a crucial element to control the spread of the virus. Lack of manpower, infrastructure, and knowledge have jeopardised the waste management system in India. In this respect, the present study intends to recollect and discusses the policies and guidelines of solid waste management by outlining the challenges associated with its implementation. The study adopted a review approach, where a collective appraisal and analysis of prior research, reports, lead to the evaluation of the present situation and advocated remedial measures. The study discussed measures recommended by various international organisations for effective medical waste management to deal with the present situation, as well as to eliminate and confront similar challenges in the event of future probable epidemics. Moreover, the study is a guide to the policymakers, regulatory authorities and the community for efficient medical waste management during and post-pandemic days.","PeriodicalId":104495,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128287103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Heavy metals removal from groundwater 从地下水中去除重金属
International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcewm.302208
{"title":"Heavy metals removal from groundwater","authors":"","doi":"10.4018/ijcewm.302208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcewm.302208","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the presence of various heavy metals found in several states of India and focuses on the removal of these heavy metals by using the simplest and cost-effective methods such as adsorption and ion-exchange by utilizing very low-cost adsorbents that are easily available in the country. The maximum effectiveness of different adsorbents, their kinetics, optimum conditions like contact time, pH and temperature with their mechanisms in their treatment with various heavy metals like arsenic, cadmium, chromium, copper, iron, nickel, lead and zinc among others are explained. Comparison of different adsorbents based on their preparation, effectiveness and cost is also made.","PeriodicalId":104495,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121281155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
HAZARDOUS E-WASTE RECYCLING PRACTICES AFFECTING INFORMAL RECYCLERS HEALTH IN INDIA A CASE STUDY 影响印度非正规回收者健康的危险电子废物回收做法:个案研究
International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcewm.302205
{"title":"HAZARDOUS E-WASTE RECYCLING PRACTICES AFFECTING INFORMAL RECYCLERS HEALTH IN INDIA A CASE STUDY","authors":"","doi":"10.4018/ijcewm.302205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcewm.302205","url":null,"abstract":"In India, unskilled workers, including children, extract precious metals like Fe, Al, Cu, Cd, Ag, Au, Pd, and Pb without personal protective equipment. They are exposed to a variety of toxic chemicals through dermal contact, inhalation, and ingestion, which are not only detrimental to their health but to the environment also. The paper adopts a cross-sectional study design to gain insights into hazardous ways of processing e-waste by the informal sector, and subsequently, health illness arises among the recycler. ANOVA and Multiple Regression Analysis are used for analyzing the data of the study. The test statistic reveals that there is a significant relationship between education and hazardous recycling practices followed by informal workers. Those who lack formal education were indifferent towards crude recycling practices as it was linked to livelihood wherein educated were forced to carry out such activity as they had no other opportunity available for them.","PeriodicalId":104495,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management","volume":"5 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131806280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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