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International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management最新文献

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Legislation and Policies for the City of Windhoek to Carry on With Water and Sanitation Service Delivery in Havana Informal Settlement 温得和克市在哈瓦那非正规住区继续提供供水和卫生服务的立法和政策
International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI: 10.4018/ijcewm.340930
Tekla Amutenya, Maxwell Chufama, E. Semente
{"title":"Legislation and Policies for the City of Windhoek to Carry on With Water and Sanitation Service Delivery in Havana Informal Settlement","authors":"Tekla Amutenya, Maxwell Chufama, E. Semente","doi":"10.4018/ijcewm.340930","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcewm.340930","url":null,"abstract":"National and local policies are formulated to ensure the provision of sustainable service delivery. The City of Windhoek is legislatively required to deliver basic services to the community. This paper examines the process of formulation and implementation of national drinking water and sanitation policies in Namibia. The study used a cross-sectional qualitative survey of the people living in Havana informal settlements and a selection of city council members. The study reveals that although the local authority is making efforts to improve basic services, lack of funds, lower income, high density of population, unplanned migration, and lack of community participation and awareness are major challenges. Nonavailability of serviced land and lack of effective policies and legislations and poor implementation are barriers to proper service delivery. The study recommends that policies that can protect the water resources from pollution should be enforced such as the ‘polluter pays principle' and regular water quality monitoring on all proposed projects should be implemented.","PeriodicalId":104495,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management","volume":"15 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140247945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Performance Appraisal System on Employee Satisfaction in Budget Hotels of Kolkata 绩效考核体系对加尔各答经济型酒店员工满意度的影响
International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcewm.306211
S. K. Biswakarma
{"title":"Effect of Performance Appraisal System on Employee Satisfaction in Budget Hotels of Kolkata","authors":"S. K. Biswakarma","doi":"10.4018/ijcewm.306211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcewm.306211","url":null,"abstract":"There has been unprecedented growth of budget hotels in India. Human resources have been important element for the growth and sustainability of the hotels. HR practices are critical for enhancing job satisfaction and productivity of employees. A fair and transparent performance appraisal process are key for enhancing trust and confidence with the system. Employees who are satisfied with the performance appraisal system will be keen to be committed with the hotels. The present study has been conducted in the budget hotels of Kolkata. 135 employees and 10 employers were taken for the study. Stratified random sampling was employed and SPSS Version 20.0 was used for the data analysis. The results indicated that there was a marked difference between the levels of satisfaction amongst permanent and contractual employees. The performance appraisal was included for all employees, however, the pay and promotion were limited to permanent employees.","PeriodicalId":104495,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131770008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tourist Attraction Perception of Jharkhand Cuisine 贾坎德邦美食的旅游景点观感
International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcewm.306215
V. Sharma, Arvind Hans
{"title":"Tourist Attraction Perception of Jharkhand Cuisine","authors":"V. Sharma, Arvind Hans","doi":"10.4018/ijcewm.306215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcewm.306215","url":null,"abstract":"Jharkhand cuisine has a 5000-year history that spans several cultures that are intertwined in such a way as to produce a wide range of cuisines. Jharkhand delicacies are known worldwide for their flavor, variety, and uniqueness. The origins of Jharkhand cuisine may be traced back to the state's past, since each region evolved its collection of dishes over time, combining a diverse range of spices, distinctive ingredients, and cooking techniques. The goal of this study is to see if foreign visitors to Jharkhand find Jharkhand cuisine appealing. According to the findings of the study, foreign tourists' impressions of Jharkhand food improved significantly once they tried it. Rich taste and flavor of food items, positive dining experience, value for money, menu diversity, visual appeal, sufficient portion sizes, use of fresh ingredients, and moderate price of food items were all variables that had positive higher perceptions. According to the statistics, Tourist’s regard Jharkhand cuisine as a tourist attraction.","PeriodicalId":104495,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133982774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of Special Treatment, Interactive Features, Physical Features, and Price on Customer Loyalty Restaurant Industry 特殊待遇、互动特征、实体特征和价格对餐饮业顾客忠诚度的影响
International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcewm.306214
M. M. Tahir
{"title":"Influence of Special Treatment, Interactive Features, Physical Features, and Price on Customer Loyalty Restaurant Industry","authors":"M. M. Tahir","doi":"10.4018/ijcewm.306214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcewm.306214","url":null,"abstract":"Customer loyalty is key to success or failure of a business. Businesses, especially after recent pandemic, are striving to attract and retain customers. Customers loyal to the business are vital for survival and growth. There are various factors affecting the loyalty of customers. The purpose of the present research was to study such factors. This research was conducted in restaurants and food points in Rahim Yar Khan, Punjab, Pakistan. Present study includes primary and secondary data. Secondary data includes literature review and books published on the subjects. Primary data were collected by using structured questionnaire. Collected data were analyzed with SPSS (V.19). Researcher conducted required tests to check the relationships among variables, which are indicated positive by analysis results. Research findings are useful for holders of steering wheel of the restaurants and food points in driving them to achieve their goals.","PeriodicalId":104495,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116771365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Impact of Celebrity Endorsements on Brands 名人代言对品牌的影响
International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcewm.306212
Asim Mehmood, Sajjad Hussain, Azhar Naeem
{"title":"Impact of Celebrity Endorsements on Brands","authors":"Asim Mehmood, Sajjad Hussain, Azhar Naeem","doi":"10.4018/ijcewm.306212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcewm.306212","url":null,"abstract":"Celebrity endorsement is a very popular marketing type that has dominated the industry. This research paper analyses the impact of celebrity endorsement on brands. This form of marketing became common since television was born. It involves the feature of celebrities in the commercials to help people develop a connection with the brand. Three important attributes discussed in this paper are; brand perception, brand loyalty, and the buying behaviour of the consumer. This study also sheds light on a growing trend of endorsements by celebrities in Pakistan with the youth being the main focus of marketers as these days; they are the ones who seem most impacted by this marketing approach. There are several objectives associated with celebrity brand endorsements. These objectives include the determination of the relationships that exist between the two main variables namely; celebrity endorsement and customer values.","PeriodicalId":104495,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117014185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On-Board Wide Broad Bandwidth Switching Linear and Planar Antenna Arrays for Industrial Use in an Era of Industrial Revolution 工业革命时代的工业用板载宽带开关线性和平面天线阵列
International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcewm.306210
Atteeq Razzak, T. Rahim, Azeem Razzak
{"title":"On-Board Wide Broad Bandwidth Switching Linear and Planar Antenna Arrays for Industrial Use in an Era of Industrial Revolution","authors":"Atteeq Razzak, T. Rahim, Azeem Razzak","doi":"10.4018/ijcewm.306210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcewm.306210","url":null,"abstract":"The paper outlines the analysis of horn antenna and arrays of microstrip antenna for onboard high data rate transmission in the X-Band ( 10 Ghz). The antenna arrays consists of eight equispaced linear array elements with beam formation and gain of 20 dB. In satellite communication, we require the transmission of waves which are circularly polarized. This is achieved by placing helical antenna elements, which has the advantage that the antenna is broadband and transmission is circularly polarized. This paper also considers method of feeding the linear array, where only a first few elements produce radiation and the pattern is highly distorted. Linear array feed from both ends will produce uniform excitation so that the entire array is excited, with low distortion of pattern.","PeriodicalId":104495,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127740834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluating the Nexus Between Honesty and Integrity in the Hospitality and Tourism Teaching Industry 评价酒店与旅游教学行业中诚信与诚信的关系
International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcewm.306213
Rekha Maitra, Tarun Bansal
{"title":"Evaluating the Nexus Between Honesty and Integrity in the Hospitality and Tourism Teaching Industry","authors":"Rekha Maitra, Tarun Bansal","doi":"10.4018/ijcewm.306213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcewm.306213","url":null,"abstract":"Good teaching skills result from hard work and perseverance, for which teacher has to spend time structuring their lesson and session plan with optimum efforts. To be an effective teachers, they sometimes compromise their ethics and values. The paper discusses how entrepreneurship skills can be developed to make students job-ready and focuses on responses of hospitality and tourism faculty members to understand the challenges in offering quality. This paper analyses the honesty and integrity of tourism and hospitality academicians in contributing to quality education and skillsets required by the students. The study aims to fill the gaps identified by Iberahim et al. (2013) and map the hospitality academician perspective on student academic dishonesty. The research objective identifies the gap between honesty and integrity in teaching practices. The authors present findings and suggestions which emerged from the study. Finally, conclusions, recommendations are drawn for academicians to develop perspectives on academic dishonesty.","PeriodicalId":104495,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114167717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An empirical study on solar performance, cost, and environmental benefits of solar power supply 太阳能供电的性能、成本和环境效益实证研究
International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcewm.302203
{"title":"An empirical study on solar performance, cost, and environmental benefits of solar power supply","authors":"","doi":"10.4018/ijcewm.302203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcewm.302203","url":null,"abstract":"Developing countries are still using fossil fuels as the conventional method to produce electricity. Pakistan is one of the developing countries which relies on fossil fuels to produce electricity. Based on United Nations 17 sustainable goals and high fuel prices, the government of Pakistan is encouraging the solar power sector and investments from private companies in the technology by reducing tariffs to import solar technology. The report aims to analyze the technical and commercial aspects of solar power generation, net metering, impact on the supply and demand of power generation on the K-Electric grid system, and its environmental impact. The research is applied research based on the data provided by the company. By sustaining the demand for conventional power through solar energy, Pakistan and other developing countries could better perform by increasing solar energy performance.","PeriodicalId":104495,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133964129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Increasing sustainability through reverse logistics a study on expired and waste medicines in Pakistani pharma industry 通过逆向物流提高可持续性——对巴基斯坦制药业过期和废弃药品的研究
International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcewm.292007
{"title":"Increasing sustainability through reverse logistics a study on expired and waste medicines in Pakistani pharma industry","authors":"","doi":"10.4018/ijcewm.292007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcewm.292007","url":null,"abstract":"Increasing sustainability is the objective in all manufacturing and service sectors. For the increasing sustainability via circular economy, the research at hand reviews reverse logistics within the pharmaceutical industry of Pakistan. It proposes a recommendation to improve the current process of recycling medicines. The methodology is a qualitative method comprising unstructured interviews with an esteemed organization and observations to understand the dynamics of recycling and reverse logistics in drugs. The study helps develop and illustrates a framework divided into three stages (Distributor/Hospitals in 1st Tier, Whole sellers in 2nd Tier, Retailers and Customer in 3rd Tier) to target the customers and bring them into reverse logistics. The paper recommends policy implications to help improve the situation and initiate a sustainable practice for the environment and cost-efficient, including steps wise phases to gauge consumers for recycling medicines.","PeriodicalId":104495,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115364398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Resource and Leagile Strategy Model for Apparel Export Enterprises 服装出口企业资源与敏捷战略模型
International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcewm.288502
{"title":"The Resource and Leagile Strategy Model for Apparel Export Enterprises","authors":"","doi":"10.4018/ijcewm.288502","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcewm.288502","url":null,"abstract":"Apparel export enterprises are organizations that are part of the global supply chain. Covid-19, a global pandemic, has emerged as a supply chain disruption since March 2020. The situation is uncertain, and export enterprises at upstream need clear visibility to manage business activities at their end. Due to Covid-19, all global chain stakeholders are at risk, but the apparel chain upstream is more vulnerable than in developing and underdeveloped countries. The situation is exacerbating sustainability and causing labor jobs, excess inventory, production waste, and irresponsible raw material consumption. The paper aims to propose a model based on resource capabilities and a supply chain strategy for exporting enterprises. The model presented in the research is the 'Resource & Leagile Strategy' (RLS) model. The study uses the resource-based view (RBV) to specify resources and leagile strategy to manage the uncertainties created due to Covid-19.","PeriodicalId":104495,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circular Economy and Waste Management","volume":"178 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122069145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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