{"title":"The Unambiguous Lorentz-Violating Induced Terms","authors":"Alexandre R. Vieira","doi":"10.1142/9789811275388_0031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811275388_0031","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, we show that surface terms, which map dependence on regularization, can be fixed requiring momentum routing invariance of tadpoles or diagrams with more external legs. This condition makes the Lorentz-violating terms induced by quantum corrections determined and uniques.","PeriodicalId":104099,"journal":{"name":"CPT and Lorentz Symmetry","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125564916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mining the Data Tables for Lorentz and CPT Violation","authors":"N. Russell","doi":"10.1142/9789811213984_0021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811213984_0021","url":null,"abstract":"In this conference proceedings, some comments on the present status and recent growth of efforts to find Lorentz and CPT violation are given by extracting metrics from the annually updated \"Data Tables for Lorentz and CPT Violation.\" They reveal that tests span all the sectors of particle and gravitational physics, and have shown remarkable and consistent growth. Through numerous innovations and refinements in experiments, a large body of data has been amassed with ever-increasing precisions. The Tables are available through the Cornell preprint archive at arXiv:0801.0287.","PeriodicalId":104099,"journal":{"name":"CPT and Lorentz Symmetry","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115199709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Lorentz-Violating Running of Coupling Constants","authors":"Alexandre R. Vieira, N. Sherrill","doi":"10.1142/9789811213984_0025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811213984_0025","url":null,"abstract":"We compute the full vacuum polarization tensor in the minimal QED extension. We find that its low-energy limit is dominated by the radiatively induced Chern-Simons-like term and the high-energy limit is dominated by the c-type coefficients. We investigate the implications of the high-energy limit for the QED and QCD running couplings. In particular, the QCD running offers the possibility to study Lorentz-violating effects on the parton distribution functions and observables such as the hadronic R ratio.","PeriodicalId":104099,"journal":{"name":"CPT and Lorentz Symmetry","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121444189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CPT-Violating Gravitational Orbital Perturbations","authors":"D. Colladay","doi":"10.1142/9789811213984_0046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811213984_0046","url":null,"abstract":"A model for spontaneous symmetry breaking using a specific form of the bumblebee model is analyzed in the context of a Schwarzschild background metric. The resulting back reaction of the symmetry-breaking field on the metric is computed to second order. Consistency with conventional (pseudo)Riemannian geometry is demonstrated. This background field is coupled to fermions via a spin-dependent CPT-violating coupling term of a type commonly considered in the Standard-Model Extension. The perturbations of various orbital trajectories are discussed. Specifically, a spin-dependent orbital velocity is found as well as a spin-dependent precession rate.","PeriodicalId":104099,"journal":{"name":"CPT and Lorentz Symmetry","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121430366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The SME with Gravity and Explicit Diffeomorphism Breaking","authors":"R. Bluhm","doi":"10.1142/9789811213984_0031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811213984_0031","url":null,"abstract":"This overview looks at what happens when the Standard-Model Extension (SME) is used to investigate gravity theories with explicit diffeomorphism breaking. It is shown that when matter-gravity couplings are included, the SME generally maintains consistency with the Bianchi identities, and it therefore provides a useful phenomenological framework for investigating the effects of explicit diffeomorphism breaking in gravity theories.","PeriodicalId":104099,"journal":{"name":"CPT and Lorentz Symmetry","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121427025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D. Schlippert, C. Meiners, R. Rengelink, C. Schubert, D. Tell, É. Wodey, K. Zipfel, W. Ertmer, E. Rasel
{"title":"Matter-Wave Interferometry for Inertial Sensing and Tests of Fundamental Physics","authors":"D. Schlippert, C. Meiners, R. Rengelink, C. Schubert, D. Tell, É. Wodey, K. Zipfel, W. Ertmer, E. Rasel","doi":"10.1142/9789811213984_0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811213984_0010","url":null,"abstract":"Very Long Baseline Atom Interferometry (VLBAI) corresponds to ground-based atomic matter-wave interferometry on large scales in space and time, letting the atomic wave functions interfere after free evolution times of several seconds or wave packet separation at the scale of meters. As inertial sensors, e.g., accelerometers, these devices take advantage of the quadratic scaling of the leading order phase shift with the free evolution time to enhance their sensitivity, giving rise to compelling experiments. With shot noise-limited instabilities better than $10^{-9}$ m/s$^2$ at 1 s at the horizon, VLBAI may compete with state-of-the-art superconducting gravimeters, while providing absolute instead of relative measurements. When operated with several atomic states, isotopes, or species simultaneously, tests of the universality of free fall at a level of parts in $10^{13}$ and beyond are in reach. Finally, the large spatial extent of the interferometer allows one to probe the limits of coherence at macroscopic scales as well as the interplay of quantum mechanics and gravity. We report on the status of the VLBAI facility, its key features, and future prospects in fundamental science.","PeriodicalId":104099,"journal":{"name":"CPT and Lorentz Symmetry","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130977775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Maximal Tests in Minimal Gravity","authors":"J. Tasson","doi":"10.1142/9789811213984_0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811213984_0004","url":null,"abstract":"Recent tests have generated impressive reach in the gravity sector of the Standard-Model Extension. This contribution to the CPT'19 proceedings summarizes this progress and maps the structure of work in the gravity sector.","PeriodicalId":104099,"journal":{"name":"CPT and Lorentz Symmetry","volume":"116 2-3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123570521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Max L. Trostel, S. Moseley, N. Scaramuzza, J. Tasson
{"title":"Ring Laser Gyroscope Tests of Lorentz Symmetry","authors":"Max L. Trostel, S. Moseley, N. Scaramuzza, J. Tasson","doi":"10.1142/9789811213984_0059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811213984_0059","url":null,"abstract":"Interferometric gyroscope systems are being developed with the goal of measuring general-relativistic effects including frame-dragging effects. Such devices are also capable of performing searches for Lorentz violation. We summarize efforts that relate gyroscope measurements to coefficients for Lorentz violation in the gravity sector of the Standard-Model Extension.","PeriodicalId":104099,"journal":{"name":"CPT and Lorentz Symmetry","volume":"101 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121577729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}