30 Years of Economic Reforms in the Republic of Moldova: Economic Progress via Innovation and Competitiveness, Vol II最新文献_第3页

Situational analysis of social inclusion policies for people with disabilities in the Republic of Moldova 摩尔多瓦共和国残疾人社会包容政策的情景分析

30 Years of Economic Reforms in the Republic of Moldova: Economic Progress via Innovation and Competitiveness, Vol II Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.53486/9789975155649.44

T. Gutium

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Money as the object of philosophical analysis 金钱作为哲学分析的对象

30 Years of Economic Reforms in the Republic of Moldova: Economic Progress via Innovation and Competitiveness, Vol II Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.53486/9789975155649.47

G. Ţurcan

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Diaspora in the context of the economic development of the countries of origin 散居在原籍国经济发展的背景下

30 Years of Economic Reforms in the Republic of Moldova: Economic Progress via Innovation and Competitiveness, Vol II Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.53486/9789975155649.02

Nelli Filip, Natalia Branaşco

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Aspects of the demographic security of the cities of Strășeni (r. Moldova) and Zărneşti (Romania) Strășeni(摩尔多瓦共和国)和zurrne<e:1>(罗马尼亚)城市人口安全的各个方面

30 Years of Economic Reforms in the Republic of Moldova: Economic Progress via Innovation and Competitiveness, Vol II Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.53486/9789975155649.38

M. Hachi, Laurențiu Crăciun

{"title":"Aspects of the demographic security of the cities of Strășeni (r. Moldova) and Zărneşti (Romania)","authors":"M. Hachi, Laurențiu Crăciun","doi":"10.53486/9789975155649.38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53486/9789975155649.38","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to analyze the demographic sustainability in terms of indicators that attest to the demographic situation in two medium-sized cities. The main objectives are: comparative analysis of the demographic situation of the cities of Strășeni and Zărnești and of the determinants of demographic insecurity; identifying the forms of manifestation of the demographic insecurity through the prism of the basic demographic components, assessing the deviation of measurable demographic security indicators from optimal values, drawing conclusions on the situation of demographic security for the cities studied and proposals on overcoming, even partially, the demographic insecurity problems faced by the given localities, based on existing good practices. Demographic security as a component of social security has become a widely covered topic, both in the literature and in the public space. It aims at quantitative and qualitative transformations of demographic indicators, which endanger the human capital of certain territorial entities. The exacerbation of the demographic problem at the beginning of the 21st century is based on several objective reasons: on the one hand, socio-economic changes in several regions and states of the world have been accompanied by major changes in demographic behavior, both in the elements of state, as well as population movement; on the other hand, political, health and environmental insecurity was directly reflected in demographic security. Consequently, the issue of demographic insecurity appears on the agenda of several governments of the world's states, being considered a priority in the context of national security. The study is expected to answer some questions related to the demographic security of two medium-sized cities, located in the Republic of Moldova and România, in the context of a study of comparative human geography, in the context of their regional competitiveness.","PeriodicalId":103899,"journal":{"name":"30 Years of Economic Reforms in the Republic of Moldova: Economic Progress via Innovation and Competitiveness, Vol II","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115200224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The demographic decline of the population of the Republic of Moldova. Factors and consequences 摩尔多瓦共和国人口的减少。因素和后果

30 Years of Economic Reforms in the Republic of Moldova: Economic Progress via Innovation and Competitiveness, Vol II Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.53486/9789975155649.42

Valeriu Sainsus, C. Matei, Maia Postică

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Analysis of the Republic of Moldova’s foreign trade vulnerabilities from the point of view of the export and import structures of products 从产品进出口结构的角度分析摩尔多瓦共和国对外贸易的脆弱性

30 Years of Economic Reforms in the Republic of Moldova: Economic Progress via Innovation and Competitiveness, Vol II Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.53486/9789975155649.17

Mircea Diavor

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Economic security of small and medium enterprises in the conditions of digital transformations 数字化转型条件下中小企业的经济安全

30 Years of Economic Reforms in the Republic of Moldova: Economic Progress via Innovation and Competitiveness, Vol II Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.53486/9789975155649.03

Diana Ignatiuc

{"title":"Economic security of small and medium enterprises in the conditions of digital transformations","authors":"Diana Ignatiuc","doi":"10.53486/9789975155649.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53486/9789975155649.03","url":null,"abstract":"Tranziția în economie de la relații și interacțiuni reale între agenții economici la cele informaționale (digitale), transformarea potențialului intelectual într-o resursă economică reală, apariția unor cerințe calitativ noi pentru funcționarea întreprinderilor precum și creșterea gradului de complexitate și a numărului de riscuri și amenințări pentru securitatea agenților economici - sunt principalele tendințe care caracterizează perioada transformărilor digitale. Digitalizarea a devenit o realitate a lumii afacerilor şi o prerogativă a succesului în economia contemporană. Creșterea gradului de digitalizare a economiilor naționale, a nivelului de deschidere a comunicațiilor datorită transferului de informații către mass-media digitală nu numai că creează noi oportunități în toate domeniile activității social - economice, dar necesită, de asemenea, dezvoltarea de noi abordări pentru asigurarea securității a întreprinderilor indiferent de formele lor organizaționale și juridice de funcționare. Scopul acestui articol este de a analiza mecanismele asigurării securității economice a întreprinderilor mici și mijlocii în condițiile transformărilor digitale. Baza teoretico-metodologică a articolului se bazează pe principiile fundamentale ale teoriei securității economice, concepte, modele de asigurare a securității economice a entităților economice de diferite niveluri ierarhice. Au fost utilizate următoarele metode de cercetare: analiza factorială, comparaţia, analiza de conţinut.","PeriodicalId":103899,"journal":{"name":"30 Years of Economic Reforms in the Republic of Moldova: Economic Progress via Innovation and Competitiveness, Vol II","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124263907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Efficiency of public expenditure to ensure a decent living standard for citizens 提高公共支出效率，确保公民享有体面的生活水平

30 Years of Economic Reforms in the Republic of Moldova: Economic Progress via Innovation and Competitiveness, Vol II Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.53486/9789975155649.37

Angela Boguș

{"title":"Efficiency of public expenditure to ensure a decent living standard for citizens","authors":"Angela Boguș","doi":"10.53486/9789975155649.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53486/9789975155649.37","url":null,"abstract":"The actuality of the subject. The right to a decent standard of living is a fundamental right. Social policy in ensuring the right to a decent life stems from the obligation of the state to provide adequate conditions for a decent life and refers to: regulation of the minimum wage, fight against unemployment, free primary health care, establishment of social benefits for some socially vulnerable population, who for various reasons cannot perform any work, etc. The financing of expenditures for ensuring a decent standard of living is mainly made from public budget resources, which is why the efficiency of public expenditures becomes an extremely important task, especially in the conditions of the deep economic crisis facing the Republic of Moldova. The purpose of the paper. This paper aims to analyze the living standards of the population of Moldova in terms of compliance with the constitutional rule on the obligation of the state to ensure an income, in the amount that would allow each citizen a decent living, but also the efficiency of public spending on social protection. Research methods. In this paper were used: the analytical method; synthesis method; comparative method, quantitative analysis of documents, statistical data, etc.","PeriodicalId":103899,"journal":{"name":"30 Years of Economic Reforms in the Republic of Moldova: Economic Progress via Innovation and Competitiveness, Vol II","volume":"413 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122801264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

University library in the modern information space: new opportunities, problems, and risks 现代信息空间下的高校图书馆:新机遇、新问题与新风险

30 Years of Economic Reforms in the Republic of Moldova: Economic Progress via Innovation and Competitiveness, Vol II Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.53486/9789975155649.58

Natalia Suvac

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Analysis of the evolution of the globalization index 2000-2019 2000-2019年全球化指数演变分析

30 Years of Economic Reforms in the Republic of Moldova: Economic Progress via Innovation and Competitiveness, Vol II Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.53486/9789975155649.09

Amza Mair, Carol Cristina Gombos, A. Vasilescu, Florentina Comanescu, Amelia Diaconu

{"title":"Analysis of the evolution of the globalization index 2000-2019","authors":"Amza Mair, Carol Cristina Gombos, A. Vasilescu, Florentina Comanescu, Amelia Diaconu","doi":"10.53486/9789975155649.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53486/9789975155649.09","url":null,"abstract":"Globalization is not just a term but a process of global economic evolution. The process of globalization is initiated by the perspective of international economic conditions. During globalization, invariably, there are effects that may be favorable to the strong and less favorable to the small, in this category including those with limited economic opportunities, but also includes countries that do not have a large technological development, but have of mineral resources, primarily and other special nature. In this article, we have highlighted the main effects produced over time, which, although not treated as an effect of globalization, are in line with the entry of large multinational corporations. From here, the effects that are borne by those categorized small appear. In parallel, the authors investigated and found some evolutions even on the Romanian scene that are similar to the great globalization. Globalization has also influenced the evolution of GDP because due to the relations between states, trade represents almost 50% of the world's GDP. Globalization could pose a direct threat to the traditions of states to the detriment of cultural diversity and the lifestyle of citizens. This article aims at the evolutionary analysis of the globalization index in the period 2000-2019, focusing on the last part of the interval. Using statistical data, a comparison was made between several states that have been and will be true poles of power at the international level, especially in the context of globalization.","PeriodicalId":103899,"journal":{"name":"30 Years of Economic Reforms in the Republic of Moldova: Economic Progress via Innovation and Competitiveness, Vol II","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127526628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0