2019 IEEE Pulsed Power & Plasma Science (PPPS)最新文献_第3页

Efficiency of Rock Destruction by a Pulse Generator Based on a Linear Pulse Transformer 基于线性脉冲变压器的脉冲发生器破岩效率研究

2019 IEEE Pulsed Power & Plasma Science (PPPS) Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/PPPS34859.2019.9009799

D. Molchanov, I. Lavrinovich

引用次数: 2

Impact on Electrodes During Plasma Decomposition of CO2 等离子体分解CO2对电极的影响

2019 IEEE Pulsed Power & Plasma Science (PPPS) Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/PPPS34859.2019.9009822

K. Wright, C. Sahay, T. Poole

{"title":"Impact on Electrodes During Plasma Decomposition of CO2","authors":"K. Wright, C. Sahay, T. Poole","doi":"10.1109/PPPS34859.2019.9009822","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PPPS34859.2019.9009822","url":null,"abstract":"A reactor being developed and instrumented for plasma decomposition of carbon dioxide contains a pin-to-plane micro-discharge, with a stainless steel pin and aluminum electrode. The degradation of the aluminum electrode over testing time is an unwanted effect of this particular system. A predictive model of degradation of the current electrode is being developed to relate the system parameters and treatment time with degradation of the electrode. Other aspects of the set-up are also being studied based on this phenomenon, including energy losses from the system, which can detract from the overall efficiency of the process of plasma decomposition of carbon dioxide. A test electrode of aluminum is arranged with a demarcated grid of test sections. Then, plasma discharges are applied at the centers of these grids within each area of approximately 2 mm x 2mm. Scans of these areas are taken using a three-dimensional optical profiler for non-contact measurement and characterization of micro- and nano-scale features of the aluminum surface. It should be noted that the instrumentation utilized provides up to 0.15 nm vertical precision. Hence, a predictive model can be developed with the purpose of determining how long the discharge gap length can remain within a reasonable range to sustain the plasma discharge across the electrodes. Toward the goal of engineering a plasma system which can be consistently deployed to decompose carbon dioxide, considerations on longevity of the electrodes and/or necessary maintenance can be a useful step in scaling these systems and preparing them for more widespread use. Results will include impact of the micro-discharge on the electrodes during typical treatment times of plasma decomposition of carbon dioxide.","PeriodicalId":103240,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Pulsed Power & Plasma Science (PPPS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124218084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

All solid state, ultra-fast turn-on time, compact Marx generator 全固态，超快的启动时间，紧凑的马克思发电机

2019 IEEE Pulsed Power & Plasma Science (PPPS) Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/PPPS34859.2019.9009684

A. Gertsman, Ze'ev Rubinstein, Moshe Hershkovitz

引用次数: 1

The Development of Capacitive Nonlinear Transmission Lines and Its Performance Limits 电容式非线性传输线的发展及其性能极限

2019 IEEE Pulsed Power & Plasma Science (PPPS) Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/PPPS34859.2019.9009883

E. Rangel, J. O. Rossi, J. Barroso, Leandro C. Silva, L. R. Raimundi, F. S. Yamasaki, L. Neto, E. Schamiloglu

{"title":"The Development of Capacitive Nonlinear Transmission Lines and Its Performance Limits","authors":"E. Rangel, J. O. Rossi, J. Barroso, Leandro C. Silva, L. R. Raimundi, F. S. Yamasaki, L. Neto, E. Schamiloglu","doi":"10.1109/PPPS34859.2019.9009883","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PPPS34859.2019.9009883","url":null,"abstract":"The generation of radiofrequency through Nonlinear Transmission Lines (NLTLs) have been investigated as an alternative way to build RF generators for application in a variety of areas such as telecommunication, medical and defensive electronic countermeasures systems. Two main configurations of NLTLs have been reported in the literature: the discrete lines that comprise a network of LC sections built with nonlinear components and a gyromagnetic line that consists of a coaxial transmission line loaded with ferrite-based magnetic cores. Gyromagnetic lines produce high voltage microwave oscillations with frequency ranging from few hundred of MHz up to less than 10 GHz, however, an external magnetic polarization is required. On the other hand, discrete lines are suitable for RF generation in a lower frequency range from a few MHz to hundreds of MHz, having a better prospect for the use in compact systems. Capacitive NLTLs require the use of voltage-dependent components such as a ceramic capacitor or varactor diodes. While lines built with ceramic capacitors show a maximum operating frequency around tens of MHz requiring high input voltage, the use of silicon varactors diodes allows the construction of low voltage lines. On the other hand, by using carbide silicon Schottky diodes, the output of capacitive NLTLs can reach a few kV. This paper presents some experimental results on the development of the capacitive NLTLs at the Plasma Laboratory (LABAP) of the National Institute for Space Research (INPE) in Brazil. The analysis of the experimental results points out that performance limits of capacitive NLTLs are closely related to the characteristics of the nonlinear component used in their construction, leading to the conclusion that an improvement of their performance requires the development of new nonlinear components that present simultaneously voltage-dependent nonlinear capacitance, low losses, and thermal stability.","PeriodicalId":103240,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Pulsed Power & Plasma Science (PPPS)","volume":"222 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124400335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Multi-Pulse Performace of Amorphous Metal Magnetic Cores at High Magnetization Rates 非晶金属磁芯在高磁化速率下的多脉冲性能

2019 IEEE Pulsed Power & Plasma Science (PPPS) Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ppps34859.2019.9009751

D. Acosta-Lech, T. Houck, B. Mchale, M. Misch, Koby Sugihara

引用次数: 1

Two-Temperature Simulation of Subatmospheric Arc Discharge 亚大气电弧放电的双温度模拟

2019 IEEE Pulsed Power & Plasma Science (PPPS) Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/PPPS34859.2019.9009731

M. Kundrapu, A. Chap, Michel de Messieres, C. Corbella, M. Keidar

引用次数: 2

Plasma Water Treatment and Oxidation of Organic Matter in Water 等离子体水处理及水中有机物氧化

2019 IEEE Pulsed Power & Plasma Science (PPPS) Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/PPPS34859.2019.9009637

K. Wright

引用次数: 2

Design and Performance of a 6 Ghz Analog Optical Link 6 Ghz模拟光链路的设计与性能

2019 IEEE Pulsed Power & Plasma Science (PPPS) Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/PPPS34859.2019.9009717

M. Lara, J. Mayes

引用次数: 0

Experimental Results from the 1.2 ma, 2.2 m Diameter Linear Transformer Driver at Sandia National Labs 桑迪亚国家实验室1.2毫安，2.2米直径线性变压器驱动器的实验结果

2019 IEEE Pulsed Power & Plasma Science (PPPS) Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/PPPS34859.2019.9009908

J. Douglass, M. Cuneo, D. Jaramillo, O. Johns, M. Jones, D. Lucero, J. K. Moore, M. Sceiford, M. Kiefer, T. Mulville, M. Sullivan, B. Hutsel, R. Hohlfelder, J. Leckbee, B. Stoltzfus, M. Wisher, M. Savage, W. Stygar, E. Breden, J. Calhoun

引用次数: 0

Optimizing micropinches produced by Hybridx-Pinches for high time resolution X-Rayspectroscopy 优化Hybridx-Pinches生产的高时间分辨率x射线光谱学微夹

2019 IEEE Pulsed Power & Plasma Science (PPPS) Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ppps34859.2019.9009873

A. Elshafiey, J. Musk, S. Pikuz, T. Shelkovenko, D. Hammer

引用次数: 0