{"title":"FEATURES OF COPYRIGHT PROTECTION IN SOCIAL NETWORKS","authors":"Shokhjakhon Khujayev","doi":"10.51788/tsul.rols.2023.7.2./vqgi1427","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51788/tsul.rols.2023.7.2./vqgi1427","url":null,"abstract":"Today, social networks have become one of the main platforms widely used by the population. Cases of copyright infringement on social networks also occur due to the speed of data exchange. The constitutional reforms carried out in Uzbekistan and the adoption of strategic documents aimed at the development of intellectual property testify to the relevance of copyright protection. As a result of the study, it was concluded that the conditions for recognizing content posted on social networks as an object of copyright in accordance with the legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan are not separately established; copyright infringement through social networks can manifest itself as a violation of personal non-property rights and property rights; it is necessary to improve legislation in the field of informatization; attention should be paid to organizational and legal aspects, including the regulation of the relationship between the owner (administrator) and the user of the social network in the protection of copyright in social networks. Based on the results of this study, criteria for evaluating content as an object of copyright were developed, and a circle of subjects entitled to apply for protection in social networks was determined. In addition, it was justified that it is necessary to develop general rules governing the user agreement in social networks as well as to clearly define the issue of copyright compliance in them.","PeriodicalId":102464,"journal":{"name":"Review of Law Sciences","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123133660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF OBJECTS AND ENTITIES IN ENERGY SECURITY","authors":"P. Khaitov","doi":"10.51788/tsul.rols.2023.7.2./uasp8214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51788/tsul.rols.2023.7.2./uasp8214","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, opinions were expressed on the improvement of regulatory legal acts related to the system depending on the concept of the role and importance of objects and entities in energy security and their analysis. Also, the most important issues related to the further development of the theory of the law of ecology of the concept and system of the place and significance of objects and entities in energy security were analyzed. The role and significance of objects and entities in energy security, the problems of regulating the sources of energy law, and the issues of legal regulation of energy efficiency and rational use in the system of natural resources were studied in the framework of scientific research from the point of view of environmental law. In the energy sector, public administration is carried out in certain forms and methods. The role and significance of objects and entities in energy security legal relations related to the issues of legal regulation of improving and rational use of energy efficiency, the content of norms aimed at their regulation, the essence and problems of their application in practice, the management system in the field of energy use and protection, and the powers of management bodies are researched and implemented.","PeriodicalId":102464,"journal":{"name":"Review of Law Sciences","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115343583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"А.I. ISHANOV – PROMINENT UZBEK SCIENTIST AND STATESMAN","authors":"Dilorom Karakhodzhaeva","doi":"10.51788/tsul.rols.2023.7.2./qhmq3301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51788/tsul.rols.2023.7.2./qhmq3301","url":null,"abstract":"The article is dedicated to the memory of the teacher and mentor, the outstanding legal scholar Atabay Ishanovich Ishanov, as a tribute and honor for his many years of work in training highly qualified lawyers and great achievements in research activities to improve national statehood and develop the legal science of the country. In addition to the main biographical data, the Alma mater, that is, the years of study, the formation as a scientific researcher in the field of the history of the creation and development of national statehood in Uzbekistan, as well as the resolution of many theoretical problems of the nationwide state, which were embodied in the scientific works of A.I. Ishanov, a number of articles in the republican and allied press, in his editorial activities in relation to major scientific publications. Particular attention is paid to the scientific activity of A.I. Ishanov in the training of highly qualified scientific personnel from local nationalities (Uzbeks, Turkmens, Karakalpaks, Tajiks, Kirghiz, Kazakhs, etc.), characterizing A.I. Ishanov as an internationalist scientist. In addition to the recognition of Atabay Ishanovich Ishanov as a great figure in legal science, a recognized, well-known scientist, public figure, teacher, and mentor of all lawyers in Uzbekistan, his life is presented as a role model, a kind of standard in everything, from behavior in everyday life to legislative activity, in which it is surprising that he combined the best human qualities with excellent professionalism. In general, it should be noted the need for this article is designed to serve as a role model and a service in the preparation of the younger generation.","PeriodicalId":102464,"journal":{"name":"Review of Law Sciences","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133851566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"LEGAL REGULATION OF CONSULTING SERVICES","authors":"Shahriddin Asadov","doi":"10.51788/tsul.rols.2023.7.2./zdpq7738","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51788/tsul.rols.2023.7.2./zdpq7738","url":null,"abstract":"Consulting services have become an integral part of modern business, and regulatory oversight is necessary to ensure that they operate ethically and professionally. In recent years, the consulting industry has experienced tremendous growth due to the growing demand for professional expertise and market knowledge. However, the industry has also faced numerous legal and ethical challenges, which have revealed the need for even more effective legal regulation. In this article, in order to determine more effective methods of regulation, various legal issues related to the provision of consulting services were discussed. Applying several general and private legal methods of legal research as a cognitive method, a method of analysis and synthesis, etc., the analysis of the legal conjuncture of the consulting services market was carried out. As a result of this work, results have been obtained in the form of scientific definitions and when applied can be effective tools for the legal regulation of consulting services.","PeriodicalId":102464,"journal":{"name":"Review of Law Sciences","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121072271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"INSTITUTION OF MITIGATION OF PUNISHMENT IN THE CRIMINAL LEGISLATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA","authors":"Bunyod Islomov","doi":"10.51788/tsul.rols.2023.7.2./imhr6335","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51788/tsul.rols.2023.7.2./imhr6335","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyzes the institution of mitigation of punishment in the criminal legislation of the Republic of South Africa, including the features of criminal liability of minors, sentencing for inchoated offences committed at the stage of attempt and offences committed in complicity, as well as accessory after the fact, some issues of criminal liability of legal persons, sentencing for offences committed in a state of insanity and diminished responsibility, probation, parole, judicial practice of sentencing, taking into account mitigating and aggravating factors, issues of pardon and amnesty, determining the minimum term or amount of punishment imposed at the discretion of the court for certain grave crimes, the procedure for more lenient sentencing, sentencing in a plea agreement, the role of the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court and the Criminal Procedure Law of the country in mitigating of criminal punishment, as well as the participation of the prosecutor in this criminal process, and as a final conclusion, provides proposals on the implementation of some of criminal law norms of the Republic of South Africa to the Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan.","PeriodicalId":102464,"journal":{"name":"Review of Law Sciences","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130630595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE CONCEPT OF AN INTERNATIONAL CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT","authors":"Mokhirakhon Murodjonova, D. Imamova","doi":"10.51788/tsul.rols.2023.7.2./vjgm1988","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51788/tsul.rols.2023.7.2./vjgm1988","url":null,"abstract":"The article explores the concept of an international construction contract. The relevance of this topic is due to the increase in the number of international construction contracts concluded and the growth of disputes in courts, which creates the need to qualify contracts with a foreign element. Despite the rapid pace of urbanization and the development of construction, in particular international construction, the concept of an international construction contract has not yet been formulated either in the convention order or in the legislation of countries. In the doctrine of private international law, the opinions of scientists differ in the formation of this concept. However, against the backdrop of the development of international construction, it is worth formulating the concept of an international construction contract, both in the doctrine and in the legislation of the country, for the further development of this industry. The information in the article is based on the opinions of domestic and foreign scientists, as well as the legislation of various countries. The formation of the concept of an international construction contract opens the way not only for the development of the scientific component of construction law but also creates fertile ground for the proper resolution of disputes arising from international construction contracts and the improvement of construction law.","PeriodicalId":102464,"journal":{"name":"Review of Law Sciences","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132335286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PECULIARITIES OF REGULATION IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES OF FAMILY RELATIONS AND FAMILY LAW CONTRACTS","authors":"Khurshida Saydivalieva","doi":"10.51788/tsul.rols.2023.7.2./ibtf2559","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51788/tsul.rols.2023.7.2./ibtf2559","url":null,"abstract":"The family is the primary social group based on official marriage between a man and a woman, formed by the relationship between parents and children, supported by the moral norms and rules of society, passing on human culture to the next generation and developing it. Today, special attention is paid to improving the social, economic, and legal foundations for strengthening this institution. Issues such as marriage and family relations, the protection of mutual property and personal non-property rights of family members, and the fulfillment of family obligations are considered topical. At the same time, despite the fact that the family law contract is of particular importance as a means of regulating family relations, it is noted that it is concluded to a lesser extent among spouses. In this regard, questions arise that need to be studied and researched in the theory of family law. The use of dispositive mechanisms in the regulation of family relations and the study of practice in this regard are also considered important. In particular, along with issues related to the concept, content, types, classification, and legal nature of family law contracts, it is important to study the originality of family law relations in foreign countries and the role and form of family contracts based on a comparative legal analysis. There is not enough research in the scientific literature regarding the family law contract, its legal nature, types, and classification. The article analyzes such issues as the types of family law agreements in foreign countries and the relations that are regulated by them, as well as judicial practice. As a result of a comparative analysis, the author focuses on the role of the family contract in the regulation of family relations, and based on the results of the analysis, conclusions and suggestions are made.","PeriodicalId":102464,"journal":{"name":"Review of Law Sciences","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131924507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CONSTITUTIONALISM AND SCIENCE OF CONSTITUTIONAL LAW: SOME TASKS AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS","authors":"Ilyas Тulteev","doi":"10.51788/tsul.rols.2023.7.2./awde8980","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51788/tsul.rols.2023.7.2./awde8980","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the tasks and prospects of the development of constitutionalism and the science of constitutional law from the standpoint of the current state of the constitutional system and legal doctrine. The special role of the science of constitutional law in understanding the essence of constitutionalism, the modernization of the constitution, and their influence on the development of the new Uzbekistan is emphasized. An attempt was made to analyze the trends of the modern development of constitutional law, the significance of updating the basic law of the country, as well as the goals and objectives of the science of constitutional law in ensuring the progressive development of the state. The general characteristics of modern constitutionalism are given, and the influence of legal doctrine on constitutional practice is also described. Some aspects of the quality and effectiveness of scientific and research work in the field of constitutional law are analyzed, and separate proposals are justified to revise the criteria for evaluating practical significance and introduce scientific recommendations into the practice of scientific recommendations, as well as reformatting the list of scientific specialties. The article also provides arguments regarding the need to encourage “butt” scientific research, the creation of new related scientific specialties, and an increase in the number of nonstate scientific institutions.","PeriodicalId":102464,"journal":{"name":"Review of Law Sciences","volume":"84 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133074324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FUNDAMENTALS OF ENSURING THE SAFETY OF PARTICIPANTS IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS AT THE JUDICIAL STAGES","authors":"Azizkhon Umarkhonov","doi":"10.51788/tsul.rols.2023.7.2./cfzo5008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51788/tsul.rols.2023.7.2./cfzo5008","url":null,"abstract":"Strengthening guarantees of citizens’ rights and freedoms, further consolidation of their personal, social, economic, and other rights in legislation, and ensuring genuine independence and openness of the justice system, in turn, require the adoption of appropriate regulatory legal acts, amendments, and additions to existing ones, as well as the abolition of certain legislative acts. Further strengthening of human rights guarantees when considering cases in courts and the implementation of the principle of adversarial parties are today’s most important links in a just society. Taking into account the need for scientific (doctrinal) substantiation in the article of the problem of ensuring the safety of participants in criminal proceedings at judicial stages and sufficient accumulation of the quantitative part of scientific research, along with the adopted legal acts. It was effective to apply measures of criminal procedural security in judicial practice, both for a person contributing to criminal justice and for other participants in modern criminal proceedings. Several opinions and considerations have been expressed on this issue.","PeriodicalId":102464,"journal":{"name":"Review of Law Sciences","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121717308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"SOME ISSUES OF IMPROVING THE LEGISLATION OF THE HYDROGEN ENERGY FIELD IN UZBEKISTAN","authors":"Nariman Rajabov","doi":"10.51788/tsul.rols.2023.7.2./lvnm5827","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51788/tsul.rols.2023.7.2./lvnm5827","url":null,"abstract":"The article describes the nature and importance of hydrogen energy, as well as the policy of our country in this regard and the importance of this energy source in the energy system. Proposals have been put forward. It is significant that the most advanced foreign experience on the issue of hydrogen energy has been studied, and proposals and recommendations have been developed for its development in our country and the improvement of the current legislation in this regard. In addition, various ideas have been put forward in terms of the recognition of scientists in this field and the understanding of the advantages of hydrogen energy by mankind. In addition, the advantages of using hydrogen as a fuel in this area are fully disclosed. This, in turn, creates the basis for the development of this energy source. In this context, the essence of this article is that this element is considered more expensive than other hydrocarbons due to its production in large quantities. In addition, the significance of the need to solve environmental issues in this area has been researched.","PeriodicalId":102464,"journal":{"name":"Review of Law Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123666741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}