结构化学最新文献

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Covalent organic frameworks for artificial photosynthetic diluted CO2 reduction 用于人工光合作用稀释二氧化碳还原的共价有机框架
IF 5.9 4区 化学
结构化学 Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100307
{"title":"Covalent organic frameworks for artificial photosynthetic diluted CO2 reduction","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100307","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100307","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10151,"journal":{"name":"结构化学","volume":"43 7","pages":"Article 100307"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140609315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dynamic assembly of chiral golden knots 手性金结的动态组装
IF 5.9 4区 化学
结构化学 Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100300
{"title":"Dynamic assembly of chiral golden knots","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100300","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100300","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10151,"journal":{"name":"结构化学","volume":"43 7","pages":"Article 100300"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140788721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mechanistic analysis of Co2VO4/X (X = Ni, C) heterostructures as anode materials of lithium-ion batteries 作为锂离子电池负极材料的 Co2VO4/X(X = Ni、C)异质结构的机理分析
IF 5.9 4区 化学
结构化学 Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100309
{"title":"Mechanistic analysis of Co2VO4/X (X = Ni, C) heterostructures as anode materials of lithium-ion batteries","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100309","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100309","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10151,"journal":{"name":"结构化学","volume":"43 7","pages":"Article 100309"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140780395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
MXene-based materials for separator modification of lithium-sulfur batteries 用于锂硫电池隔膜改性的 MXene 基材料
IF 5.9 4区 化学
结构化学 Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100337
{"title":"MXene-based materials for separator modification of lithium-sulfur batteries","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100337","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100337","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Lithium-sulfur (Li–S) batteries are one of the promising energy storage systems. However, rapid capacity attenuation caused by shuttle effect of soluble polysulfides is a major challenge in practical application. The separator modification is one complementary countermeasure besides the construction of sulfur host materials in cathode. MXene is one type of outstanding candidates for promoting redox kinetics of sulfur species. Herein, recent advances of MXene-based materials as separator modifiers are summarized. The importance of high conductivity and catalytic effects in promoting catalytic conversion of polysulfides and suppressing shuttle effect of polysulfides has been highlighted, and the superiority of MXene for improving reversible capacity and cycling stability has been demonstrated. New strategies for the design of MXene-based separator modifiers are proposed to improve energy density and lifetime. The review provides new perspectives for future development of high-performance Li–S batteries.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":10151,"journal":{"name":"结构化学","volume":"43 7","pages":"Article 100337"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141039549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interfacial engineering for advanced solid-state Li-metal batteries 先进固态锂金属电池的界面工程学
IF 5.9 4区 化学
结构化学 Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100313
{"title":"Interfacial engineering for advanced solid-state Li-metal batteries","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100313","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100313","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10151,"journal":{"name":"结构化学","volume":"43 7","pages":"Article 100313"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140768983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cycad-leaf-like crystalline-amorphous heterostructures for efficient urea oxidation-assisted water splitting 用于高效尿素氧化辅助水分离的苏铁叶状晶体-非晶态异质结构
IF 5.9 4区 化学
结构化学 Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100290
{"title":"Cycad-leaf-like crystalline-amorphous heterostructures for efficient urea oxidation-assisted water splitting","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100290","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100290","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Developing efficient bifunctional catalysts for urea oxidation reaction (UOR)/hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is important for energy-saving hydrogen production. Herein, a catalyst with crystalline-amorphous heterostructure supported by NiCo alloy on nickel foam (NiCoO-MoO<sub><em>x</em></sub>/NC) is reported for the first time. Through simple molybdenum salt etching, 2D NiCo alloy nanosheets are transformed into a unique 3D cycad-leaf-like structure with a super-hydrophilic surface. Simultaneously, the synergistic effect between crystalline NiCoO and amorphous MoO<sub><em>x</em></sub> improves the UOR and HER activity, merely requiring 1.28 V and −45 mV potentials to reach ±10 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>, respectively. Particularly, the UOR kinetics of NiCoO-MoO<sub><em>x</em></sub>/NC is enhanced significantly compared to that of NiCoO/NC. The electronic structure of NiCoO is modified by MoO<sub><em>x</em></sub>, enabling the rapid generation of NiOOH and CoOOH active species, which would accelerate the synergistic electrocatalytic oxidation of urea molecules. This work inspires the design of highly active and stable bifunctional catalysts for urea assisted H<sub>2</sub> production.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":10151,"journal":{"name":"结构化学","volume":"43 7","pages":"Article 100290"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140603104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mn-modulated Co–N–C oxygen electrocatalysts for robust and temperature-adaptative zinc-air batteries 用于坚固耐用且温度适应性强的锌-空气电池的锰调制 Co-N-C 氧电催化剂
IF 5.9 4区 化学
结构化学 Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100302
{"title":"Mn-modulated Co–N–C oxygen electrocatalysts for robust and temperature-adaptative zinc-air batteries","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100302","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100302","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Flexible zinc-air batteries (FZABs) are featured with safety and high theoretical capacity and become one of the ideal energy supply devices for flexible electronics. However, the lack of cost-effective electrocatalysts remains a major obstacle to their commercialization. Herein, we synthesized a porous dodecahedral nitrogen-doped carbon (NC) material with Co and Mn bimetallic co-embedding (Co<sub><em>x</em></sub>Mn<sub>1−<em>x</em></sub>@NC) as a highly efficient oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalyst for ZABs. The incorporation of Mn effectively modulates the electronic structure of Co sites, which may lead to optimized energetics with oxygen-containing intermediates thereby significantly enhancing catalytic performance. Notably, the optimized Co<sub>4</sub>Mn<sub>1</sub>@NC catalyst exhibits superior <em>E</em><sub>1/2</sub> (0.86 V) and <em>j</em><sub>L</sub> (limiting current density, 5.96 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>) compared to Pt/C and other recent reports. Moreover, aqueous ZAB using Co<sub>4</sub>Mn<sub>1</sub>@NC as a cathodic catalyst demonstrates a high peak power density of 163.9 mW cm<sup>−2</sup> and maintains stable charging and discharging for over 650 h. Furthermore, FZAB based on Co<sub>4</sub>Mn<sub>1</sub>@NC can steadily operate within the temperature range of −10 to 40 °C, demonstrating the potential for practical applications in complex climatic conditions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":10151,"journal":{"name":"结构化学","volume":"43 7","pages":"Article 100302"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140609573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
2D zirconium-based metal-organic framework/bismuth(III) oxide nanorods composite for electrocatalytic CO2-to-formate reduction 二维锆基金属有机框架/氧化铋(III)纳米棒复合材料用于电催化二氧化碳到甲酸盐的还原反应
IF 5.9 4区 化学
结构化学 Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100301
{"title":"2D zirconium-based metal-organic framework/bismuth(III) oxide nanorods composite for electrocatalytic CO2-to-formate reduction","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100301","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100301","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction reaction (eCO<sub>2</sub>RR) represents one of the most promising technologies for sustainable conversion of CO<sub>2</sub> to value-added products. Although metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) can be vastly functionalized to create active sites for CO<sub>2</sub>RR, low intrinsic electrical conductivity always makes MOFs unfavorable candidates for eCO<sub>2</sub>RR. Besides, studies on how to regulate eCO<sub>2</sub>RR activity of MOFs from linkers' functionalities viewpoint lag far behind when compared with the assembly of multinuclear metal-centered clusters. In this work, non-toxic bismuth(III) oxide (Bi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>) was incorporated into a series of two-dimensional (2D) MOFs (Zr<strong>LX</strong>) established from Zr-oxo clusters and triazine-centered 3-<em>c</em> linkers with different functionalities (<strong>LX</strong> = 1–5) to give composites Zr<strong>LX</strong>/Bi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. To investigate how functionalities on linkers distantly tune the eCO<sub>2</sub>RR performance of MOFs, electron-donating/withdrawing groups were installed at triazine core or benzoate terminals. It is found that Zr<strong>L2</strong>/Bi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> (‒F functionalized on triazine core) exhibits the best eCO<sub>2</sub>RR performance with the highest Faradaic efficiency (FE) of 96.73% at −1.07 V <em>vs.</em> RHE, the largest electroactive surface (<em>C</em><sub>dl</sub> = 4.23 mF cm<sup>−2</sup>) and the highest electrical conductivity (5.54 × 10<sup>−7</sup> S cm<sup>−1</sup>), highlighting tuning linker functionalities and hence electronic structure as an alternative way to regulate eCO<sub>2</sub>RR.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":10151,"journal":{"name":"结构化学","volume":"43 7","pages":"Article 100301"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140593449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tandem catalysis for photoreduction of CO2 into multi-carbon fuels on atomically thin dual-metal phosphochalcogenides 在原子级双金属磷钙钛矿薄膜上串联催化二氧化碳光还原成多碳燃料
IF 5.9 4区 化学
结构化学 Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100320
{"title":"Tandem catalysis for photoreduction of CO2 into multi-carbon fuels on atomically thin dual-metal phosphochalcogenides","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100320","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100320","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10151,"journal":{"name":"结构化学","volume":"43 7","pages":"Article 100320"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140770632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design of two-dimensional porous covalent organic framework semiconductors for visible-light-driven overall water splitting: A theoretical perspective 设计用于可见光驱动整体水分离的二维多孔共价有机框架半导体:理论视角
IF 5.9 4区 化学
结构化学 Pub Date : 2024-06-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100375
{"title":"Design of two-dimensional porous covalent organic framework semiconductors for visible-light-driven overall water splitting: A theoretical perspective","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100375","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100375","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Utilizing sunlight to split water into H<sub>2</sub> and O<sub>2</sub><span> is a highly promising approach in renewable energy<span> production approaches. Recently, significant efforts have been devoted to developing innovative photocatalysts<span> for splitting water. Metal-free two-dimensional (2D) covalent organic frameworks<span> (COFs) are emerging as ideal catalytic platforms for this purpose. However, the rational design of these materials requires appropriate band alignment and active sites capable of catalyzing both hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions<span> (OERs), which depends on the judicious selection of molecular precursors. To address these requirements, first-principles calculations have proven to be an efficient method for designing and screening potential photocatalysts. Here, we provide a concise overview of recent advancements in the development of 2D COFs photocatalysts for overall water splitting (OWS), examining it from a theoretical perspective. This includes outlining the design principles, exploring the data-driven discovery of potential candidates using a COFs database, and applying machine learning (ML) techniques to predict the electronic structure of COFs based on the molecular orbitals of their precursors. Furthermore, we discuss the accuracy of current computational methods and address future challenges and potential of 2D COFs in practical applications for OWS.</span></span></span></span></span></div><div>© 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10151,"journal":{"name":"结构化学","volume":"43 11","pages":"Article 100375"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141512245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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