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Prediagnostic chest X-rays in lung cancer: original reporting, expert consensus and artificial intelligence 肺癌的胸部x线诊断：原始报告、专家共识和人工智能
The Royal College of Radiologists Open Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-08-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100483
Asif Machhada, Lucy Osborne, Sophie Birch, Simon Rickaby, Erin Dowd, Khattab Alkhedairy, Emad Ibrahim, Anita Rhodes
{"title":"Prediagnostic chest X-rays in lung cancer: original reporting, expert consensus and artificial intelligence","authors":"Asif Machhada, Lucy Osborne, Sophie Birch, Simon Rickaby, Erin Dowd, Khattab Alkhedairy, Emad Ibrahim, Anita Rhodes","doi":"10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100483","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100483","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":101248,"journal":{"name":"The Royal College of Radiologists Open","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100483"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148859310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Extensive desmoid-type fibromatosis encasing the sciatic nerve: A case report 广泛的硬纤维瘤病包围坐骨神经1例
The Royal College of Radiologists Open Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-08-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100620
Sean-Tee Lim, Michael Fitzsimons, Conor Keady, Kevin Cronin, Eoin Kavanagh
{"title":"Extensive desmoid-type fibromatosis encasing the sciatic nerve: A case report","authors":"Sean-Tee Lim,&nbsp;Michael Fitzsimons,&nbsp;Conor Keady,&nbsp;Kevin Cronin,&nbsp;Eoin Kavanagh","doi":"10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100620","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100620","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We describe the case of a 29-year-old man who presented with painful swelling in the right popliteal fossa. MRI demonstrated an extensive infiltrative soft tissue lesion encasing the right sciatic nerve and extending along the common peroneal and lateral sural cutaneous nerves. Subsequent ultrasound-guided biopsy and surgical excision confirmed desmoid-type fibromatosis. This case highlights the characteristic multimodality imaging features of desmoid-type fibromatosis involving the sciatic nerve, an uncommon site of disease, and illustrates the importance of MRI in defining the longitudinal extent of tumour and its relationship to adjacent neurovascular structures for surgical planning. Few reports describe extensive sciatic nerve encasement by desmoid-type fibromatosis with comprehensive MRI, CT, operative and pathological correlation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101248,"journal":{"name":"The Royal College of Radiologists Open","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100620"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148737220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A comparative evaluation of a domain-specific large language model and GPT-4o for radiology report summarisation 一个领域特定的大语言模型和gpt - 40放射学报告总结的比较评估
The Royal College of Radiologists Open Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-08-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100498
Sunyi Zheng, Shui Liu, Jing Wang, Xiaonan Cui, Zhaoxiang Ye
{"title":"A comparative evaluation of a domain-specific large language model and GPT-4o for radiology report summarisation","authors":"Sunyi Zheng,&nbsp;Shui Liu,&nbsp;Jing Wang,&nbsp;Xiaonan Cui,&nbsp;Zhaoxiang Ye","doi":"10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100498","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100498","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":101248,"journal":{"name":"The Royal College of Radiologists Open","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100498"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148859138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integrating imaging and clinical data for enhanced lung cancer risk prediction: a weighted average ensemble approach 整合影像学和临床数据增强肺癌风险预测：加权平均集成方法
The Royal College of Radiologists Open Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-08-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100511
Mayur Munshi, Gareth Price, Andrew Reilly, Gordon Cowell
{"title":"Integrating imaging and clinical data for enhanced lung cancer risk prediction: a weighted average ensemble approach","authors":"Mayur Munshi,&nbsp;Gareth Price,&nbsp;Andrew Reilly,&nbsp;Gordon Cowell","doi":"10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100511","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100511","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":101248,"journal":{"name":"The Royal College of Radiologists Open","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100511"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148859151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Training minds for machine-age imaging: medical students’ needs, ethics and expectations for safe AI integration in radiology 机器时代成像的思维训练：医学生对放射学安全人工智能整合的需求、伦理和期望
The Royal College of Radiologists Open Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-08-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100515
Roshni Das, Ebinesh Arulnathan, Sivakumar Manickam
{"title":"Training minds for machine-age imaging: medical students’ needs, ethics and expectations for safe AI integration in radiology","authors":"Roshni Das,&nbsp;Ebinesh Arulnathan,&nbsp;Sivakumar Manickam","doi":"10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100515","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100515","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":101248,"journal":{"name":"The Royal College of Radiologists Open","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100515"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148859155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Artificial intelligence in breast imaging: a systematic review of the current situation in Africa 乳房成像中的人工智能：对非洲现状的系统回顾
The Royal College of Radiologists Open Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-08-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100523
Babajide Imran Wale-Akinyemi, Elizabeth AyoOluwa Idowu, Adenike T. Adeniji-Sofoluwe
{"title":"Artificial intelligence in breast imaging: a systematic review of the current situation in Africa","authors":"Babajide Imran Wale-Akinyemi,&nbsp;Elizabeth AyoOluwa Idowu,&nbsp;Adenike T. Adeniji-Sofoluwe","doi":"10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100523","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100523","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":101248,"journal":{"name":"The Royal College of Radiologists Open","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100523"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148859171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The identification of Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome through swap disentangled variational autoencoder 利用交换解纠缠变分自编码器识别Beckwith-Wiedemann综合征
The Royal College of Radiologists Open Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-08-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100480
Tia Rijlaarsdam, Juling Ong, Luke Smith, Alexander Rickart, Simone Foti, Lara Van De Lande, David Dunaway, Eppo Wolvius, Silvia Schievano
{"title":"The identification of Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome through swap disentangled variational autoencoder","authors":"Tia Rijlaarsdam,&nbsp;Juling Ong,&nbsp;Luke Smith,&nbsp;Alexander Rickart,&nbsp;Simone Foti,&nbsp;Lara Van De Lande,&nbsp;David Dunaway,&nbsp;Eppo Wolvius,&nbsp;Silvia Schievano","doi":"10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100480","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100480","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":101248,"journal":{"name":"The Royal College of Radiologists Open","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100480"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148859307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessing the educational value of an AI tutor in FRCR 2B short case preparation using longitudinal performance analytics 使用纵向绩效分析评估人工智能导师在FRCR 2B短案例准备中的教育价值
The Royal College of Radiologists Open Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-08-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100492
Girija Agarwal, Naila Hamrioui, Paymon Zomorodian
{"title":"Assessing the educational value of an AI tutor in FRCR 2B short case preparation using longitudinal performance analytics","authors":"Girija Agarwal,&nbsp;Naila Hamrioui,&nbsp;Paymon Zomorodian","doi":"10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100492","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100492","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":101248,"journal":{"name":"The Royal College of Radiologists Open","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100492"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148859132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
AIRT: an AI-driven radiation oncology tutor: developing and validating a novel large language-model educational assistant AIRT：人工智能驱动的放射肿瘤学导师：开发和验证一种新型的大型语言模型教育助手
The Royal College of Radiologists Open Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-08-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100493
Aravindh Sivanandan Anand, Gautham Aravind, Gaadha Aravind
{"title":"AIRT: an AI-driven radiation oncology tutor: developing and validating a novel large language-model educational assistant","authors":"Aravindh Sivanandan Anand,&nbsp;Gautham Aravind,&nbsp;Gaadha Aravind","doi":"10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100493","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100493","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":101248,"journal":{"name":"The Royal College of Radiologists Open","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100493"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148859133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Benchmarking CNNs and transformers for knee cartilage MRI segmentation without pre-training 无预训练的膝关节软骨MRI分割cnn和transformer的基准测试
The Royal College of Radiologists Open Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-08-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100494
James Battye, Ping Lu, Philip Conaghan, Samuel Relton
{"title":"Benchmarking CNNs and transformers for knee cartilage MRI segmentation without pre-training","authors":"James Battye,&nbsp;Ping Lu,&nbsp;Philip Conaghan,&nbsp;Samuel Relton","doi":"10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100494","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rcro.2026.100494","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":101248,"journal":{"name":"The Royal College of Radiologists Open","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100494"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148859134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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