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Research on displacement monitoring based on laser spot identification 基于激光光斑识别的位移监测研究
Pacific Science Review Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.pscr.2015.04.001
Peng Deli, Zhao Mengke, Wang Jie, Zhao Xuefeng
{"title":"Research on displacement monitoring based on laser spot identification","authors":"Peng Deli,&nbsp;Zhao Mengke,&nbsp;Wang Jie,&nbsp;Zhao Xuefeng","doi":"10.1016/j.pscr.2015.04.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pscr.2015.04.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>It is difficult to monitor the displacement of large structures accurately in real time for the health monitoring of structures. We studied a laser displacement monitoring system. When the inclination of the structure is negligible, it can achieve real-time monitoring of the horizontal displacement of the structure precisely. The system is composed of a laser transmitter, a receiver board and a camera. The laser transmitter is fixed on the datum plane. Both the camera and the receiver board are fixed on the structure to be monitored. When the structure has horizontal displacement, that camera monitors the position variation of the laser spot on the receiver board. The actual displacement of the structure is obtained through the camera's built-in program. To evaluate the accuracy of the system, we performed two sets of model experiments and obtained the conclusion by comparing the experimental data, determining that our laser displacement monitoring system can monitor horizontal displacement with a high degree of accuracy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100998,"journal":{"name":"Pacific Science Review","volume":"16 3","pages":"Pages 189-192"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.pscr.2015.04.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85858235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Time-dependent reliability analysis of circular CFST stub columns under environmental corrosion 环CFST短柱环境腐蚀时变可靠度分析
Pacific Science Review Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.pscr.2015.04.002
Yan-lei Wang, Ming-min Cao, Hui-jie Sun
{"title":"Time-dependent reliability analysis of circular CFST stub columns under environmental corrosion","authors":"Yan-lei Wang,&nbsp;Ming-min Cao,&nbsp;Hui-jie Sun","doi":"10.1016/j.pscr.2015.04.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pscr.2015.04.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Concrete filled steel tubular (CFST) columns subjected to environmental attack can experience changes in resistance that are time-variant. In this study, the axial compressive strength loss in circle CFST stub columns due to corrosion of the outer steel tube is investigated. The assessment of the time-dependent reliability analysis of circular CFST stub columns under environmental corrosion is presented. A probabilistic axial compression model for circular CFST stub columns is developed based on an analytic formula that considers corrosion-related and time-dependent factors. This study involves the formulation of a limit states function, the development of load models, the development of resistance models for corroded circular CFST columns, time-dependent reliability and resistance analysis for a hypothetical stub column. The results of this study can be applied to achieve a better prediction of the service life of deteriorating circular CFST columns and the development of optimal reliability-based maintenance strategies.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100998,"journal":{"name":"Pacific Science Review","volume":"16 3","pages":"Pages 201-206"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.pscr.2015.04.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77762623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Corporate social responsibility, coordination and profit distribution in a dual-channel supply chain 双渠道供应链中的企业社会责任、协调与利润分配
Pacific Science Review Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.pscr.2015.05.001
Nikunja Mohan Modak , Shibaji Panda , Shib Sankar Sana , Manjusri Basu
{"title":"Corporate social responsibility, coordination and profit distribution in a dual-channel supply chain","authors":"Nikunja Mohan Modak ,&nbsp;Shibaji Panda ,&nbsp;Shib Sankar Sana ,&nbsp;Manjusri Basu","doi":"10.1016/j.pscr.2015.05.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pscr.2015.05.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The dual-channel supply chain model has become increasingly popular in the industry and describes a scenario in which a firm, in addition to selling through the traditional supply chain of manufacturer and retailer, opens a direct channel to the customer through Internet sales. However, in the current global business environment, corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a determining factor of choices of the customers. Based on the above important factors, this article introduces a corporate social responsibility two-echelon dual-channel supply chain. In addition to operating an online channel, the manufacturer intends to increase stakeholders' welfare by exhibiting CSR. The pricing decisions for both the cases of the decentralized and centralized scenarios are studied analytically as well as numerically. The paper also examines the effect of the degree of concern of the manufacturer regarding CSR on product compatibility and discusses feasibility of the successful operation of a dual-channel supply chain. Finally, channel coordination through all unit quantity discounts with the agreement of a franchise fee and surplus profit division through bargaining is discussed analytically.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100998,"journal":{"name":"Pacific Science Review","volume":"16 4","pages":"Pages 235-249"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.pscr.2015.05.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91027446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 96
Philosophical-anthropological approach to human body modelling in art sculpture 艺术雕塑中人体造型的哲学人类学研究
Pacific Science Review Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.026
Eduard V. Barsegov
{"title":"Philosophical-anthropological approach to human body modelling in art sculpture","authors":"Eduard V. Barsegov","doi":"10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.026","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.026","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This article discusses the art of plastic modelling of the human body in light of modern philosophical and anthropological approaches to the study of sculpture as a form of fine art in high school (FEFU).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100998,"journal":{"name":"Pacific Science Review","volume":"16 4","pages":"Pages 283-288"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.026","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84232062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
WITHDRAWN: Accelerating PID controller development with rapid prototyping and model-based design 撤回:通过快速原型和基于模型的设计加速PID控制器的开发
Pacific Science Review Pub Date : 2014-10-16 DOI: 10.1016/J.PSCR.2014.08.006
Yue Liu, Yanping Wang, Zhiping Yan
{"title":"WITHDRAWN: Accelerating PID controller development with rapid prototyping and model-based design","authors":"Yue Liu, Yanping Wang, Zhiping Yan","doi":"10.1016/J.PSCR.2014.08.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PSCR.2014.08.006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100998,"journal":{"name":"Pacific Science Review","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83664100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design of applied and decorative art elements based on the example of Nanai shaman's culture 以纳奈萨满文化为例，设计应用与装饰艺术元素
Pacific Science Review Pub Date : 2014-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.025
Maria Gaidysheva, Alexey V. Parnyakov
{"title":"Design of applied and decorative art elements based on the example of Nanai shaman's culture","authors":"Maria Gaidysheva,&nbsp;Alexey V. Parnyakov","doi":"10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.025","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.025","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><em>This article describes the history of the culture of Nanai shamanism.</em> The object of my work is the development of applied and decorative art handiworks through the culture of Far-Eastern indigenous people, for example of <em>Nanai shamans</em>. When learning the culture of Far-Eastern indigenous people, we have managed to bring in elements of Nanai culture into the design of modern things, such as the dreamcatcher.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100998,"journal":{"name":"Pacific Science Review","volume":"16 2","pages":"Pages 140-147"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.025","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77661918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Russian orthodox mission in Korea until 1917 直到1917年俄罗斯东正教在朝鲜传教
Pacific Science Review Pub Date : 2014-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.027
Kristina V. Biryukova
{"title":"Russian orthodox mission in Korea until 1917","authors":"Kristina V. Biryukova","doi":"10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.027","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.027","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This article explores the history of the Russian Orthodox mission in Korea. A chronological framework is established for the period 1884, when official diplomatic relations between Russia and Korea were instated, to 1917. A territorial framework of research includes the Ussuri territory where Koreans settled and the territory of Korea.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100998,"journal":{"name":"Pacific Science Review","volume":"16 2","pages":"Pages 148-155"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.027","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"112388697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Advances of FRP-based smart components and structures 基于frp的智能构件与结构研究进展
Pacific Science Review Pub Date : 2014-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.001
Yung William Sasy Chan, Zhi Zhou
{"title":"Advances of FRP-based smart components and structures","authors":"Yung William Sasy Chan,&nbsp;Zhi Zhou","doi":"10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) composites have been widely used in civil engineering for the past two decades. This paper presents an overview of the smart components and structures based on FRP. The basic principles of intelligent structures made of FRP and Optical fibre sensors are introduced. Some significant up-to-date smart elements used as reinforcing and health monitoring structures are also described in detail. Moreover, certain applications of smart FRP systems in civil engineering are briefly mentioned. Smart bars based on FRP are found to be very useful and could replace conventional steel. In addition, FRP-OF-OFBG is one of the most advanced techniques for local and global monitoring. However, interface strain for externally reinforcing systems requires specific characteristics to overcome debonding effects. Finally, analysis of the problems of existing applications based on carbon fibre composites are highlighted, followed by a description of some possibilities of new designs of smart FRPs.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100998,"journal":{"name":"Pacific Science Review","volume":"16 1","pages":"Pages 1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80346522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
The well-formed condition for Korean noun incorporation 韩国语名词合并的良好条件
Pacific Science Review Pub Date : 2014-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.019
Man-Seob Yang
{"title":"The well-formed condition for Korean noun incorporation","authors":"Man-Seob Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.019","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.019","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, I aim to discuss the Korean noun incorporation phenomenon. I demonstrate that Korean noun incorporation occurs at the D-structure, syntactically obeying the Head Movement Constraint (HMC) of Travis <span>[14]</span> and Chomsky<span>[7]</span> and Baker <span>[6]</span> and semantically obeying the Theme-Only Constraint (TOC). For the discussion, I first identify the structure of ‘hæ-tot-i’ sunrise-type words, thereby showing that before derivation occurs by adding the nominalizing affix ‘-i’, compounding ‘hæ’ sun and ‘tot-’ to rise should first occur syntactically. Based on empirical data, this argument is strong enough to convince us that noun incorporation is a syntactic word formation process. Based on the syntactic structure of the noun incorporation identified, I show that every noun that goes through syntactic noun incorporation should have the thematic role of ‘theme’, which has been captured as the Theme-Only Constraint. Thus, the syntactic HMC and semantic TOC form a general well-formed condition to effect optimal noun incorporation in Korean.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100998,"journal":{"name":"Pacific Science Review","volume":"16 2","pages":"Pages 89-96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.019","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80093597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Strain response estimation for the fatigue monitoring of an offshore truss structure 海上桁架结构疲劳监测的应变响应估计
Pacific Science Review Pub Date : 2014-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.005
Peng Ren, Zhi Zhou
{"title":"Strain response estimation for the fatigue monitoring of an offshore truss structure","authors":"Peng Ren,&nbsp;Zhi Zhou","doi":"10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Fatigue damage accumulation is an outstanding issue in ocean engineering due to long-term cyclic mechanical behaviours resulting from wind, waves and currents. Fatigue monitoring of offshore truss structures has been limited by the costs and techniques of current strain sensors. Aiming to estimate the unmeasured response of structural members, for which there are no available sensors, this paper proposes a strain response estimation strategy using three types of state-space formulations and a Kalman Filtering (KF) process. A strain modal coordinate based state-space model was developed, especially for large engineering structures. The theoretical approaches were evaluated using the numerical simulations based on deterministic and stochastic excitations. The algorithm can be integrated with the existing fatigue monitoring system as an early warning tool.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100998,"journal":{"name":"Pacific Science Review","volume":"16 1","pages":"Pages 29-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.pscr.2014.08.005","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80873907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
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