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Análisis de la variabilidad y coincidencia diagnóstica de los planos Sella-Nasion y de Frankfurt respecto a la horizontal verdadera en posición natural de la cabeza Sella-Nasion和Frankfurt平面与头部自然位置真实水平平面的变异性和诊断一致性分析
Ortodoncia Espa?ola Pub Date : 2012-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70013-2
Verónica Pie de Hierro Laka , Miguel Ángel Urizar Arechaga , Luis Alberto Bravo González , Juan Bilbao Azqueta , María José Viñas Pinedo
{"title":"Análisis de la variabilidad y coincidencia diagnóstica de los planos Sella-Nasion y de Frankfurt respecto a la horizontal verdadera en posición natural de la cabeza","authors":"Verónica Pie de Hierro Laka ,&nbsp;Miguel Ángel Urizar Arechaga ,&nbsp;Luis Alberto Bravo González ,&nbsp;Juan Bilbao Azqueta ,&nbsp;María José Viñas Pinedo","doi":"10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70013-2","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70013-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The aim of this study was to investigate the variability of intracranial and extracranial planes in natural head position (NHP) using photographic and radiographic records. In the first part of the study, the reproducibility of NHP and variability of Frankfort horizontal (FH) and Sella-Nasion (SN) planes with respect to the true horizontal (TH) in NHP were evaluated. The results showed good reproducibility of NHP in photographic records (Dahlberg's coefficient 1.60). The FH showed lower variability than the SNplane, with variances of 4.59 and 10.12, respectively. In the second part of the study, the agreement among cephalometric variables based on the three planes evaluated (FH, SN, TH) was assessed. For the upper maxilla, the Wilcoxon test was significant for variables based on the FH-TH and FH-SNplanes and was non-significant for variables based on SN-TH. For the mandible, the Wilcoxon test for repeated measures was significant for all the variables based on the three planes. Although variability was higher for the SNplane than for the TH plane, diagnostic agreement was better between the SNand TH planes. The FH plane was found to be reliable but showed the lowest diagnostic agreement.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100995,"journal":{"name":"Ortodoncia Espa?ola","volume":"52 3","pages":"Pages 92-98"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70013-2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117203115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Actualización de la validez de los métodos digitales de trazado cefalométrico en 2 dimensiones 更新二维数字头影测绘方法的有效性
Ortodoncia Espa?ola Pub Date : 2012-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70015-6
Luis Daniel Pellicer Castillo , Alberto F. Albaladejo Martínez , Enrique Jiménez Crespo , María Iglesias Fernández , Adrián Curto Aguilera
{"title":"Actualización de la validez de los métodos digitales de trazado cefalométrico en 2 dimensiones","authors":"Luis Daniel Pellicer Castillo ,&nbsp;Alberto F. Albaladejo Martínez ,&nbsp;Enrique Jiménez Crespo ,&nbsp;María Iglesias Fernández ,&nbsp;Adrián Curto Aguilera","doi":"10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70015-6","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70015-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>To present the methods used to study the reliability and validity of twodimensional cephalometry, the programs and systems tested, and the most troublesome cephalometric measurements and points.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>We performed a literature review of published studies on digital cephalometric Software. A total of 28 articles, published from 1981 to 2011, met the study requirements. The elements studied in the articles were in various two-dimensional formats (X-ray film, digital copy printing, scanner, software).</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>X-ray film showed the best cephalometric tracing. Digital radiography obtained directly or scanned in high resolution radiographic film showed values closest to manual tracing, but digital photography of the film showed significant differences.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The latest software is reliable for clinical cephalometric study. As advances in the software were made, differences with older programs became fewer.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100995,"journal":{"name":"Ortodoncia Espa?ola","volume":"52 3","pages":"Pages 108-116"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70015-6","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129958962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Consideraciones de la reproducibilidad de posición natural de la cabeza utilizando diferentes métodos 使用不同方法对头部自然位置再现性的考虑
Ortodoncia Espa?ola Pub Date : 2012-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70014-4
Verónica Pie de Hierro Laka , Miguel Ángel Urizar Arechaga , Luis Alberto Bravo González , Juan Bilbao Azqueta
{"title":"Consideraciones de la reproducibilidad de posición natural de la cabeza utilizando diferentes métodos","authors":"Verónica Pie de Hierro Laka ,&nbsp;Miguel Ángel Urizar Arechaga ,&nbsp;Luis Alberto Bravo González ,&nbsp;Juan Bilbao Azqueta","doi":"10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70014-4","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70014-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The aim of this study was to investigate the reproducibility of Natural Head Position (NHP) in photographic and radiographic records. In a random sample of 51 subjects NHP was radiographic and photographic recorded. It was drawn “variable 1<sup>a</sup>”; angle between true vertical an E Line to evaluate NHP reproducibility and method agreement. Results showed good reproducibility of NHP (SD 2,60 or less) for all photographic methods. It was observed a good method agreement between the mirror and the operator corrected method, showing this last method better results of reproducibility (SD 2,23). Method agreement between photographic and radiographic records in NHP was good (SD 1,67). Despite the good reproducibility results using Dahlberg coefficient (1,83 or less), up to the 17% of the sample showed difference in head position greater than 5° in some moments. Dahlberg coefficient (1,83) used commonly to assess reproducibility only provides a 52% interval which is not wide enough for clinical assessment of the method evaluated, however reproducibility coefficient (4,55 or less) provides a 95% interval which coincides with two typical deviation of a normal distribution and represents better the clinical evaluation of the investigated method.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100995,"journal":{"name":"Ortodoncia Espa?ola","volume":"52 3","pages":"Pages 99-107"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70014-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122517453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Advansync®: otro tratamiento ortopédico de clases II Advansync®:其他II类骨科治疗
Ortodoncia Espa?ola Pub Date : 2012-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70017-X
Juan Carlos Rivero Lesmes , Leticia Roldós Aparicio , Berta Esteve de Miguel Cassou
{"title":"Advansync®: otro tratamiento ortopédico de clases II","authors":"Juan Carlos Rivero Lesmes ,&nbsp;Leticia Roldós Aparicio ,&nbsp;Berta Esteve de Miguel Cassou","doi":"10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70017-X","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70017-X","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We review the different types of fixed functional appliances for class II treatment as an introduction to the presentation of the case of a 12-year-old, class II skeletal and dental patient, with a mesofacial pattern, treated with a fixed rigid functional appliance (M2M Advansync®).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100995,"journal":{"name":"Ortodoncia Espa?ola","volume":"52 3","pages":"Pages 129-138"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70017-X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125699778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Maloclusión ortodóncica severa de clase II: cirugía versus distracción II类严重正畸错牙合:手术与牵开
Ortodoncia Espa?ola Pub Date : 2012-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70016-8
Eduardo Espinar Escalona , Paula Camacho Basallo , José María Barrera Mora , José María Llamas Carreras , José Enrique Solano Reina
{"title":"Maloclusión ortodóncica severa de clase II: cirugía versus distracción","authors":"Eduardo Espinar Escalona ,&nbsp;Paula Camacho Basallo ,&nbsp;José María Barrera Mora ,&nbsp;José María Llamas Carreras ,&nbsp;José Enrique Solano Reina","doi":"10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70016-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70016-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Severe class IIskeletal malocclusion requires complex treatment to complete correction of the disturbance. In some patients, surgery is a good solution, especially after completion of growth. In contrast, in patients who are still growing, distraction osteogenesis (DO) has become an alternative, especially in the interdisciplinary treatment of severe dentofacial anomalies. In this review of the literature, we summarize the conflicting views of distinct authors who support different alternatives. We also provide recommendations on the use of these two procedures in the management of severe class IIdentofacial deformities.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100995,"journal":{"name":"Ortodoncia Espa?ola","volume":"52 3","pages":"Pages 117-128"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70016-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116268730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relación entre el sistema estomatognático y el cuello 口腔颌系统与颈部的关系
Ortodoncia Espa?ola Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70008-9
Guillermo García Garma , José Durán von Arx
{"title":"Relación entre el sistema estomatognático y el cuello","authors":"Guillermo García Garma ,&nbsp;José Durán von Arx","doi":"10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70008-9","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70008-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The cranio-cervico-mandibular system functions as a unit and its parts cannot be isolated from one another. Obstruction of the nasal airways or any increase in the vertical dimension of occlusion can lead to head extension in an attempt to make breathing easier. This effect, in turn, may result in an excessive vertical growth of the face. Moreover, patients with temporomandibular disorders usually have symptoms in the neck region, a forward head posture, and a backward mandibular position.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100995,"journal":{"name":"Ortodoncia Espa?ola","volume":"52 2","pages":"Pages 51-67"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70008-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115538010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
El Dr. Ángel Alonso Tosso, nuevo secretario general de la Federación Europea de Ortodoncia angel阿隆索·托索博士,欧洲正畸联合会新任秘书长
Ortodoncia Espa?ola Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70011-9
{"title":"El Dr. Ángel Alonso Tosso, nuevo secretario general de la Federación Europea de Ortodoncia","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70011-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70011-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100995,"journal":{"name":"Ortodoncia Espa?ola","volume":"52 2","pages":"Page 89"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70011-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136901341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Arcos segmentados. Mecánica de cierre en las mordidas abiertas. Aportaciones clínicas 拱门分段。打开咬时的闭合机制。投入临床
Ortodoncia Espa?ola Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70007-7
Eduardo Espinar-Escalona , María Belén Ruiz-Navarro , José María Barrera-Mora , José María Llamas-Carreras , Jorge Ayala-Puente
{"title":"Arcos segmentados. Mecánica de cierre en las mordidas abiertas. Aportaciones clínicas","authors":"Eduardo Espinar-Escalona ,&nbsp;María Belén Ruiz-Navarro ,&nbsp;José María Barrera-Mora ,&nbsp;José María Llamas-Carreras ,&nbsp;Jorge Ayala-Puente","doi":"10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70007-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70007-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Open bite is a highly common entity that is associated with a multifactorial etiology. Hence, all the steps involved in its development should be considered in its treatment, attempting to identify the etiological processes that allow this entity to be corrected.</p><p>In this article, we present a simple mechanism that allows closure to be achieved through changes in the occlusal plane (arch segmentation). This method is extremely simple, and is easily tolerated by the patient. Moreover, this mechanism not only provides an effective system for closure, but also helps to correct situations of uni- or bilateral malocclusion of the dental arches.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100995,"journal":{"name":"Ortodoncia Espa?ola","volume":"52 2","pages":"Pages 39-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70007-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128091651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Caso quirúrgico de clase III: planificación y tratamiento III类手术病例:计划与治疗
Ortodoncia Espa?ola Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70010-7
Omar Maximino Milia , Mercedes Martín Moreno , Juan Carlos Rivero Lesmes
{"title":"Caso quirúrgico de clase III: planificación y tratamiento","authors":"Omar Maximino Milia ,&nbsp;Mercedes Martín Moreno ,&nbsp;Juan Carlos Rivero Lesmes","doi":"10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70010-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70010-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We present a Class III patient case combined orthodontic treatment (performed in the clinic of the University Institution Mississippi) and Orthognathic Surgery (performed in collaboration with the Department of Maxillofacial Surgery Gregorio Marañón Hospital of Madrid). We analyzed the patient facial aesthetic and pre-surgical orthodontic treatment. We discuss the possible treatment options, aesthetic impact and results.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100995,"journal":{"name":"Ortodoncia Espa?ola","volume":"52 2","pages":"Pages 79-88"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70010-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129334972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Laserterapia como analgésico para el movimiento dentario ortodóncico 激光治疗作为正畸牙齿运动的止痛剂
Ortodoncia Espa?ola Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70009-0
Seyed Mohammad Ali Baladi , Carolina Valiente Zaldívar
{"title":"Laserterapia como analgésico para el movimiento dentario ortodóncico","authors":"Seyed Mohammad Ali Baladi ,&nbsp;Carolina Valiente Zaldívar","doi":"10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70009-0","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70009-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Orthodontic pain is very common in orthodontic bonding techniques after placing the first archwire.</p><p>The aim of the present work is to determine the effectiveness of the As-Ga-Al laser on this pain in a descriptive, cross-sectional study. A total of 100 patients were studied, divided into 2 groups: 50 cases for the control group, with the remainder making up the study group. The bonding technique only was used for the insertion in the first group, and in the study group, as well as the bonding technique, the aforementioned laser was applied at a power of 5<!--> <!-->mW, as an analgesic-anti-inflammatory parameter. It was applied in the immediate exact location with the optic fibre, and lasted 60 seconds, in each interdental papilla that was involved in the bonding technique treatment.</p><p>A 3-point visual analogue scale (VAS) was applied 24 hours and 48 hours after the treatment. They were classified as tolerable when the VAS varied between 0 and 1 (no pain or mild pain), and intolerable when it varied between 2 and 3 (moderate to severe pain).</p><p>The patients observed an improvement in the intensity of the pain, with significant differences between both groups.</p><p>Four cases were classified as tolerable in the control group, whereas 32 patients in the study group were classified as such.</p><p>The results were generally better in those patients who received a straight-arch bonding technique than in those with the Ricketts sandwich bonding technique.</p><p>There were 3 cases with adverse reactions (dizziness in 2 patients and painful peak in only one) which were not significant.</p><p>There was pain improvement in more than half of the patients with 1 or 2 laser applications, thus we recommend it as an alternative treatment in combination with the orthodontic bonding technique.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100995,"journal":{"name":"Ortodoncia Espa?ola","volume":"52 2","pages":"Pages 68-78"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0210-1637(12)70009-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115935266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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