{"title":"On the reversible Pt indicator electrode","authors":"James P. Hoare","doi":"10.1016/0022-0728(66)80048-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0022-0728(66)80048-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100778,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry (1959)","volume":"12 3","pages":"Pages 260-264"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1966-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0022-0728(66)80048-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"53129905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Polarography and zone electrophoresis of uranyl-L-methionine complexes","authors":"Tsai-Teh Lai, Heng-Shou Cheng","doi":"10.1016/0022-0728(66)80043-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0022-0728(66)80043-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The uranyl-<span>l</span>-methionine complex has been studied using polarography and zone electrophoresis over the pH range 0.8–4.7 and the ligand concentration range 0.06–0.20 <em>M</em> at 30±0.1°. Two complexes with the formulae UO<sub>2</sub>(OH)M<sub>3</sub><sup>+</sup> and UO<sub>2</sub>(OH)<sub>2</sub>M<sub>2</sub>, M denoting dipolar <span>l</span>-methionine ion, have been confirmed at various pH-values. The effects of pH and ligand concentration on the characteristics of the current-voltage curves are discussed and the electrode reactions represented.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100778,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry (1959)","volume":"12 3","pages":"Pages 225-229"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1966-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0022-0728(66)80043-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"53129736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Measurement of electrode capacitance in the presence of a faradaic reaction","authors":"G.D. Robbins, C.G. Enke","doi":"10.1016/0022-0728(66)80022-0","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0022-0728(66)80022-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>(1) The data presented verify that differential double-layer capacitance can be determined in the presence of a Faradaic reaction by measuring the frequency of an alternating current and employing the expression <em>C</em><sub>d1</sub> = i/(4<em>f</em>Δ<em>E</em>).</p><p>(2) Continuous plots proportional to the reciprocal of the double-layer capacitance are obtained directly. The small correction required because of the variation of <em>E</em> with frequency may possibly be eliminated by use of more sophisticated amplifiers.</p><p>(3) The potential of a pseudocapacitance peak in the capacitance curve indicates what ion (impurity) is present and the potential output from OA<sub>5</sub> is a polarographic measure of its concentration.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100778,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry (1959)","volume":"12 2","pages":"Pages 102-111"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1966-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0022-0728(66)80022-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"53128505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Single sweep discharge of Pt electrodes in hydrogen-saturated alkaline solutions","authors":"M.L. Kronenberg","doi":"10.1016/0022-0728(66)80024-4","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0022-0728(66)80024-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The single sweep discharge of smooth and platinized electrodes was investigated in hydrogen-saturated/freshly-prepared and pre-electrolyzed alkaline electrolytes. The activity of the electrodes as hydrogen dissolution catalysts improved as a result of potential scans to the oxygen evolution potential. Improvement in activity was primarily related to oxidation or desorption of metallic impurities in certain instances and to possible surface “oxidation activation”. Studies involving electrode pretreatment, temperature dependence, scan rates and addition of a metallic impurity lend support to the conclusions reached.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100778,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry (1959)","volume":"12 2","pages":"Pages 122-135"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1966-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0022-0728(66)80024-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"53128609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Determination of traces of bismuth, copper and lead in cadmium by pulse polarography","authors":"E. Temmerman, F. Verbeek","doi":"10.1016/0022-0728(66)80028-1","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0022-0728(66)80028-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Traces of bismuth, copper and lead impurities in metallic cadmium and cadmium salts were determined, without separation, by pulse polarography. In chloride medium, these metals can be determined down to 4.10<sup>−8</sup>, 3.10<sup>−8</sup> and 10<sup>−6</sup><em>M</em>, respectively, <em>i.e.</em>, 8.10<sup>−6</sup>, 2.10<sup>−6</sup> and 2.10<sup>−4</sup>% in metallic cadmium, when analysing 1 <em>M</em> solution; 4.10<sup>−7</sup>% Cu can be detected in 5 <em>M</em> solutions. In acetate buffer, the sensitivity for bismuth and copper is about 2.10<sup>−8</sup><em>M</em> or, respectively, 4.10<sup>−6</sup> and 10<sup>−6</sup>% in cadmium. In ethylenediamine, down to 10<sup>−8</sup><em>M</em> lead or 2.10<sup>−6</sup>% in cadmium can be determined.</p><p>The reciprocal tolerance was investigated for copper and bismuth in chloride and acetate solutions, and for copper and lead in ethylenediamine solutions. Finally, the method was applied to the analysis of various cadmium products commercially available and gave satisfactory sensitivity and resolution.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100778,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry (1959)","volume":"12 2","pages":"Pages 158-165"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1966-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0022-0728(66)80028-1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"53129150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Chronopotentiometric study of diffusion to solid and hollow cylindrical electrode combinations","authors":"John R. Kuempel, Ward B. Schaap","doi":"10.1016/0022-0728(66)80019-0","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0022-0728(66)80019-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Diffusion to hollow platinum electrodes has been studied by chronopotentiometric techniques for the reduction of Ag<sup>+</sup> Fe(CN)<sub>6</sub><sup>3−</sup> and H<sup>+</sup>. The decrease in the value of the quantity <em>i</em>τ<sup><span><math><mtext>1</mtext><mtext>2</mtext></math></span></sup>/<em>AC</em> with increasing τ, due to the cylindrically contracting diffusion field inside a hollow electrode, has been found to be equal and opposite to the collesponding increase in the value of <em>i</em>τ<sup><span><math><mtext>1</mtext><mtext>2</mtext></math></span></sup>/<em>AC</em> due to the cylindrically expanding diffusion field outside a wire electrode of equal radius. In addition, it has been shown that, because of this equal and opposite effect, solid and hollow electrodes of the same radius and area can be combined to make an electrode which behaves in chronopotentiometric experiments like a planar electrode.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100778,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry (1959)","volume":"12 2","pages":"Pages 77-83"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1966-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0022-0728(66)80019-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"53128425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Isabel Chadwick W., M.Angélica Santa Ana V., Guillermo Donoso N.
{"title":"Oscillopolarography of copper","authors":"Isabel Chadwick W., M.Angélica Santa Ana V., Guillermo Donoso N.","doi":"10.1016/0022-0728(66)80027-X","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0022-0728(66)80027-X","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>With supporting electrolytes containing EDTA, KSCN, gelatine, and urotropine or acetic acid, Cu(II) ion forms a very sensitive incision in the d<em>E</em>/d<em>t</em> = <em>f</em>(<em>E</em>) curve, with which it is possible to detect as little as 0.01 <span><math><mtext>μg</mtext><mtext>ml</mtext></math></span>. As many other ions do not show any activity in these media, the identification and determination of Cu(II) is possible in the presence of larger amounts of Pb, Sn, Zn, Cd, Sb, and other ions. Cu(II) can be determined in the range 0.2–8 <span><math><mtext>μg</mtext><mtext>ml</mtext></math></span> with a maximum error of 4%. Any inactivity in these media is related to adsorption phenomena.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100778,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry (1959)","volume":"12 2","pages":"Pages 151-157"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1966-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0022-0728(66)80027-X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"53128808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Tenth conference on analytical chemistry in nuclear technology","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/0022-0728(66)80034-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0728(66)80034-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100778,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry (1959)","volume":"12 2","pages":"Page 172"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1966-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0022-0728(66)80034-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136670863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Electrochemistry of oxygen and superoxide ion in dimethylsulfoxide at platinum, gold and mercury electrodes","authors":"Donald T. Sawyer, Julian L. Roberts Jr.","doi":"10.1016/0022-0728(66)80021-9","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0022-0728(66)80021-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The electrochemistry of dissolved oxygen and of superoxide ion in dimethyl-sulfoxide solutions has been studied at platinum, gold and mercury electrodes using voltammetric and chronopotentiometric techniques as -well as controlled-potential coulonietry. In the absence of protic electrolytes and solvents, oxygen is reduced in two one-electron steps, first to superoxide ion at a potential of −0.75 V <em>vs</em>. S.C.E. and then to peroxide ion at a potential of −2.02 V <em>vs</em>. S.C.E. The second step is not observed with a platinum electrode. Superoxide ion is oxidized to oxygen at −0.73 V and is reduced to peroxide ion at −2.02 V. Peroxide ion is oxidized directly to oxygen at +0.75 V by a two-electron process. In the presence of a protic electrolyte (0.1 <em>F</em> NH<sub>4</sub>ClO<sub>4</sub>) oxygen is reduced in one step to hydrogen peroxide at −0.28 V.</p><p>The kinetic parameters for the oxygen-superoxide ion electrode reaction are essentially the same for all three electrodes; the average for all determinations is: α<em>n</em><sub>a</sub> = 0.55; <em>k</em><sub>s,h</sub><sup>0</sup> = 10<sup>−3</sup>. The diffusion coefficients for oxygen and superoxide ion in 0.1 <em>F</em> (Et<sub>4</sub>)NClO<sub>4</sub>-DMSO solutions have been evaluated; D<sub>o<sub>2</sub></sub> = 3.23·10<sup>−5</sup> cm<sup>2</sup> sec and <em>D</em><sub>o<sub>2</sub></sub> = 1.08·10<sup>−5</sup> cm<sup>2</sup> sec. Mechanisms are proposed for the electrode reactions and for disproportionation reactions that are consistent with the observed experimental data.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100778,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry (1959)","volume":"12 2","pages":"Pages 90-101"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1966-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0022-0728(66)80021-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"53128493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}