iEnergy最新文献_第10页

Noise-resilient quantum power flow 抗噪声量子功率流

iEnergy Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.23919/IEN.2023.0008

Fei Feng;Yi-Fan Zhou;Peng Zhang

引用次数: 0

Safety-assured, real-time neural active fault management for resilient microgrids integration 用于弹性微电网集成的安全可靠、实时神经主动故障管理

iEnergy Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.23919/IEN.2022.0048

Wenfeng Wan;Peng Zhang;Mikhail A. Bragin;Peter B. Luh

{"title":"Safety-assured, real-time neural active fault management for resilient microgrids integration","authors":"Wenfeng Wan;Peng Zhang;Mikhail A. Bragin;Peter B. Luh","doi":"10.23919/IEN.2022.0048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/IEN.2022.0048","url":null,"abstract":"Federated-learning-based active fault management (AFM) is devised to achieve real-time safety assurance for microgrids and the main grid during faults. AFM was originally formulated as a distributed optimization problem. Here, federated learning is used to train each microgrid's network with training data achieved from distributed optimization. The main contribution of this work is to replace the optimization-based AFM control algorithm with a learning-based AFM control algorithm. The replacement transfers computation from online to offline. With this replacement, the control algorithm can meet real-time requirements for a system with dozens of microgrids. By contrast, distributed-optimization-based fault management can output reference values fast enough for a system with several microgrids. More microgrids, however, lead to more computation time with optimization-based method. Distributed-optimization-based fault management would fail real-time requirements for a system with dozens of microgrids. Controller hardware-in-the-loop real-time simulations demonstrate that learning-based AFM can output reference values within 10 ms irrespective of the number of microgrids.","PeriodicalId":100648,"journal":{"name":"iEnergy","volume":"1 4","pages":"453-462"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel7/9732629/10007897/09972906.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50225730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

HVDC gas-insulated equipment for future bulk power delivery 用于未来大功率输送的高压直流气体绝缘设备

iEnergy Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.23919/IEN.2022.0056

Guanjun Zhang

{"title":"HVDC gas-insulated equipment for future bulk power delivery","authors":"Guanjun Zhang","doi":"10.23919/IEN.2022.0056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/IEN.2022.0056","url":null,"abstract":"Entering the 21st century, the world's electric power structure will undoubtedly be advanced to one based on the rapidly growing, diversified and co-progressive renewable energy from a coal-dominated one. The development of deep- and far-sea offshore wind power is considered one such vital source for the generation of future energy infrastructure in China's 14\u0000<sup>th</sup>\u0000 Five-Year Plan (2021–2025) for the National Economic and Social Development of China. It is estimated that from 2022 to 2025, the newly installed offshore wind power capacity will be increased to more than 300 GW. The investment cost of the offshore platform can be significantly decreased by adopting small gas-insulated switchgear in conjunction with submarine cable, which is a novel strategy to build large-scale offshore wind power stations in the future. Furthermore, the clean energy transmission from south-eastern Tibet to the Greater Bay Area (±800 kV DC power transmission project) faces harsh natural environmental conditions such as snow-capped mountains and uninhabited areas. The gas-insulated power transmission line provides a superior option instead of the traditional outdoor power transmission lines and cables.","PeriodicalId":100648,"journal":{"name":"iEnergy","volume":"1 4","pages":"393-393"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel7/9732629/10007897/10007878.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50351321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An active fault management for microgrids resilience safety-assurance 微电网弹性安全保障的主动故障管理

iEnergy Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.23919/IEN.2022.0039

Pohan Chen;Kai Sun

{"title":"An active fault management for microgrids resilience safety-assurance","authors":"Pohan Chen;Kai Sun","doi":"10.23919/IEN.2022.0039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/IEN.2022.0039","url":null,"abstract":"Active fault management (AFM) based on federated learning is established to realize ultra-integration of hundreds of microgrids, enabling them to output reference values fast enough during fault ride through (see the Figure, which is reprinted with permission from ref. iEnergy, 4: 453–462, 2022 © 2022 The Author(s)). AFM is first formulated as a distributed optimization problem. Then, federated is used to learning to train each microgrid's neural network. One concern for integrating optimization into power grid fault management and dynamic control is real-time performance because optimization usually takes more time to get reference values than widely used PID feedback control. To address this concern, controller hardware-in-the-loop (HIP) simulation with RTDS simulators is used to demonstrate the real-time performance of distributed-optimization-based fault management algorithms. In the hardware setup, one individual computer exclusively runs one microgrid or PV farm's control algorithm. Real-time simulation results demonstrate that the algorithms can output reference values within 100 ms, which can be considered well enough for fault management and dynamic control.","PeriodicalId":100648,"journal":{"name":"iEnergy","volume":"1 4","pages":"394-394"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel7/9732629/10007897/10007880.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50225722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

China's 10-year progress in DC gas-insulated equipment: From basic research to industry perspective 中国直流气体绝缘设备10年进展：从基础研究到产业视角

iEnergy Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.23919/IEN.2022.0050

Chuanyang Li;Changhong Zhang;Jinzhuang Lv;Fangwei Liang;Zuodong Liang;Xianhao Fan;Uwe Riechert;Zhen Li;Peng Liu;Jianyi Xue;Cheng Pan;Geng Chen;Lei Zhang;Zheming Wang;Wu Lu;Hucheng Liang;Zijun Pan;Weijian Zhuang;Giovanni Mazzanti;Davide Fabiani;Bo Liu;Shaohua Cao;Jianying Zhong;Yuan Deng;Zhenle Nan;Jingen Tang;Jinliang He

引用次数: 14

How a 30-year transition to carbon neutrality will affect the electricity supply costs? 向碳中和过渡30年将如何影响电力供应成本？

iEnergy Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.23919/IEN.2022.0019

Daniel Kirschen

引用次数: 0

A fast power control method based on high-speed communication for the continuous co-phase traction power system 基于高速通信的连续同相牵引电力系统快速功率控制方法

iEnergy Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.23919/IEN.2022.0054

Mingrui Li;Yingdong Wei;Yunzhi Lin;Xiaoqian Li;Chao Lu;Changle Wang;Zhanhe Li

引用次数: 0

Role of power electronics in Grid 3.0 电力电子在电网3.0中的作用

iEnergy Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.23919/IEN.2022.0052

Richard Zhang

引用次数: 1

Applications of vacuum vapor deposition for perovskite solar cells: A progress review 真空气相沉积在钙钛矿太阳能电池中的应用进展

iEnergy Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.23919/IEN.2022.0053

Hang Li;Mingzhen Liu;Meicheng Li;Hyesung Park;Nripan Mathews;Yabing Qi;Xiaodan Zhang;Henk J. Bolink;Karl Leo;Michael Graetzel;Chenyi Yi

{"title":"Applications of vacuum vapor deposition for perovskite solar cells: A progress review","authors":"Hang Li;Mingzhen Liu;Meicheng Li;Hyesung Park;Nripan Mathews;Yabing Qi;Xiaodan Zhang;Henk J. Bolink;Karl Leo;Michael Graetzel;Chenyi Yi","doi":"10.23919/IEN.2022.0053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/IEN.2022.0053","url":null,"abstract":"Metal halide perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have made substantial progress in power conversion efficiency (PCE) and stability in the past decade thanks to the advancements in perovskite deposition methodology, charge transport layer (CTL) optimization, and encapsulation technology. Solution-based methods have been intensively investigated and a 25.7% certified efficiency has been achieved. Vacuum vapor deposition protocols were less studied, but have nevertheless received increasing attention from industry and academia due to the great potential for large-area module fabrication, facile integration with tandem solar cell architectures, and compatibility with industrial manufacturing approaches. In this article, we systematically discuss the applications of several promising vacuum vapor deposition techniques, namely thermal evaporation, chemical vapor deposition (CVD), atomic layer deposition (ALD), magnetron sputtering, pulsed laser deposition (PLD), and electron beam evaporation (e-beam evaporation) in the fabrication of CTLs, perovskite absorbers, encapsulants, and connection layers for monolithic tandem solar cells.","PeriodicalId":100648,"journal":{"name":"iEnergy","volume":"1 4","pages":"434-452"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel7/9732629/10007897/10007877.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50225731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Building renewable energy delivery channels 建设可再生能源输送渠道

iEnergy Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.23919/IEN.2022.0055

引用次数: 0