Lazia Rahman, Md. Marju Alam, Gouri Shangkar Ray Shyamol, Sultana Zaman Tandra
{"title":"Comparative Assessment of Postharvest Treatments for Extending Shelf Life of Two Banana Cultivars in Bangladesh","authors":"Lazia Rahman, Md. Marju Alam, Gouri Shangkar Ray Shyamol, Sultana Zaman Tandra","doi":"10.1002/fpf2.70041","DOIUrl":"10.1002/fpf2.70041","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Banana holds a vital position in Bangladesh due to its high production and substantial contribution to the national fruit market. Despite its importance, inadequate handling, transportation, storage, and traditional ripening practices lead to significant postharvest losses. Therefore, a two-factor experiment using CRD with three replications was employed to evaluate the shelf life and quality of two banana cultivars, Amritasagar and Mehersagar, under six postharvest treatments: control, refrigeration at 14°C, ascorbic acid, potassium aluminum sulfate, unperforated polythene bag with KMnO<sub>4</sub>, and calcium chloride. Significant varietal differences were observed. During storage, total sugars (reducing and non-reducing) and total soluble solids (TSS) increased. The highest total sugar content (26.07%) was recorded in Amritasagar treated with KMnO<sub>4</sub>, whereas the lowest values were observed under control conditions. Shelf life was significantly influenced by postharvest treatments; bananas treated with KMnO<sub>4</sub> showed the longest shelf life, with 20.15 days in Amritasagar and 18.65 days in Mehersagar, compared to only 10.16 days for untreated Amritasagar. These findings demonstrate that KMnO<sub>4</sub> is highly effective in delaying ripening and extending banana shelf life. Therefore, the use of KMnO<sub>4</sub> in unperforated polythene packaging is recommended as a simple, cost-effective postharvest treatment to reduce losses and maintain banana quality in Bangladesh.</p>","PeriodicalId":100565,"journal":{"name":"Future Postharvest and Food","volume":"3 1","pages":"59-68"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/fpf2.70041","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147564810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"1-Methylcyclopropene Containing-Paper Enhances the Storability of Anxi Persimmon by Regulating Energy Metabolism","authors":"Lingzhen Zeng, Lili Shi, Yuzhao Lin, Yixiong Lin, Hetong Lin, Hui Wang","doi":"10.1002/fpf2.70033","DOIUrl":"10.1002/fpf2.70033","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In present work, the impacts of 1-MCP containing-paper treatment on the storability of Anxi persimmon fruit and its relationship with energy metabolism were evaluated. The results indicated that, during storage, in comparison to control persimmon, the 1.35 μL L<sup>−1</sup> 1-MCP-treated persimmon displayed higher commercially acceptable fruit rate (CAFR), delayed the change of fruit color, and maintained higher energy charge and ATP content. Additionally, during mid-late storage, the 1-MCP-treated samples showed the enhanced activities of H<sup>+</sup>-ATPase, Ca<sup>2+</sup>-ATPase, and Mg<sup>2+</sup>-ATPase on the membranes of plasma, vacuole, and mitochondrion. These outcomes revealed that 1-MCP containing-paper delayed the color change and maintained higher CAFR in postharvest Anxi persimmon fruit were attributed to the increased ATPases activities and higher energy level. Therefore, 1-MCP containing-paper treatment can enhance the storability of Anxi persimmon fruit by regulating energy metabolism.</p>","PeriodicalId":100565,"journal":{"name":"Future Postharvest and Food","volume":"3 1","pages":"16-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/fpf2.70033","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147562148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Control of Postharvest Brown Rot (Monilinia laxa) Disease Through Copper Sulfate and Antagonistic Bacterial Combinations","authors":"Kenza Bouzoubaa, Rachid Ezzouggari, Salah-Eddine Laasli, Abdellatif Boutagayout, Rachid Lahlali","doi":"10.1002/fpf2.70043","DOIUrl":"10.1002/fpf2.70043","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Brown rot, caused by <i>Monilinia laxa</i>, severely affects stone fruit storage, prompting the search for eco-friendly control alternatives. This study evaluated the effectiveness of <i>Bacillus amyloliquefaciens</i> (B10W10) and <i>Pseudomonas</i> sp. (B11W11), alone or combined with copper(II) sulfate, in controlling <i>M. laxa</i> infections postharvest. In vitro trials revealed significant fungal inhibition (17.50%–93.98%) with copper(II) sulfate and bacterial combinations. In vivo tests on nectarines showed reduced disease severity (5.74%–63.39%) after 5 days at 22°C, with 2% copper(II) sulfate plus <i>B. amyloliquefaciens</i> (B10W10) proving most effective. ATR-FTIR spectroscopy confirmed biochemical changes in fungal biomass and nectarines. These findings support copper(II) sulfate, particularly in combination with <i>B. amyloliquefaciens</i>, as a practical alternative to conventional fungicides.</p>","PeriodicalId":100565,"journal":{"name":"Future Postharvest and Food","volume":"3 1","pages":"92-107"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/fpf2.70043","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147565338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mitigating Health Risks in French Fries: Understanding Acrylamide and Hydroxymethylfurfural Management Through Potato Variety and Storage Exploration","authors":"Vandana Verma, Zoomi Singh, Vijai Kishor Gupta, Neelam Yadav","doi":"10.1002/fpf2.70038","DOIUrl":"10.1002/fpf2.70038","url":null,"abstract":"<p>French fries are a beloved and widely consumed snack, but their quality and safety can be affected by factors such as potato variety and storage conditions. In this study, we investigated the influence of three potato varieties (<i>Kufri Chipsona 1, Kufri Frysona,</i> and <i>Kufri Chipsona 3</i>) and varying storage durations on the chemical composition, color, fat content, and the formation of acrylamide (AA) and hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) in French fries. The goal was to optimize the selection of potato varieties and storage periods to produce French fries with minimal health-related compounds. Our results revealed that the choice of potato variety and storage conditions significantly impacted the composition of French fries. Potatoes with low reducing sugar content and specific storage temperatures are essential for producing high-quality French fries. Among the potato varieties tested, <i>Kufri Frysona</i> stored for 15 days, emerged as the best choice for minimizing the AA and HMF formation in the final product. The study also established strong correlations between the chemical composition of potatoes and the formation of AA and HMF during frying. This research emphasizes the importance of selecting the right potato variety and storage conditions to mitigate, health risks of fried foods.</p>","PeriodicalId":100565,"journal":{"name":"Future Postharvest and Food","volume":"3 1","pages":"69-80"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/fpf2.70038","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147567450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Raja Vijayakumar, Suruthi Muthusamy, Shubham Nimbkar, Thirukumaran Ramesh, Aditi Negi, Jeyan Arthur Moses, Vadakkepulppara Ramachandran Nair Sinija
{"title":"Composition and Functional Properties of Tender Coconut Water: Effect of Variety and Maturity Stage","authors":"Raja Vijayakumar, Suruthi Muthusamy, Shubham Nimbkar, Thirukumaran Ramesh, Aditi Negi, Jeyan Arthur Moses, Vadakkepulppara Ramachandran Nair Sinija","doi":"10.1002/fpf2.70031","DOIUrl":"10.1002/fpf2.70031","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study investigated the effects of three coconut varieties—Malayan Yellow Dwarf (MYD), Malayan Orange Dwarf (MOD), and Chowghat Orange Dwarf (COD)—harvested at 6-, 7-, and 8-month maturity on the physicochemical, nutritional, enzymatic, and sensory properties of tender coconut water (TCW). The yield ranged between 148 ± 8 to 395 ± 6 mL in which COD consistently yielded the highest volume of TCW across all stages. Maturity significantly influenced quality attributes: glucose concentration declined, whereas pH and turbidity increased. The POD activity ranged from 2520 ± 118 to 5400 ± 318 U/mL/h and PPO ranged from 1080 ± 45 to 5410 ± 250 U/mL/h. Enzymatic analysis revealed that peroxidase (POD) activity increased, whereas polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity decreased with maturity, influencing discoloration and flavor stability. Mineral analysis showed high levels of potassium, calcium, magnesium, and sodium, with COD (seventh month) recording superior balance of electrolytes. Flavor profiling demonstrated that COD at seventh month maturity possessed desirable volatile compounds without the rancid or pungent notes observed in MOD and MYD. Integrating enzymatic stability, mineral composition, and flavor quality, COD harvested at the seventh month was identified as the optimal variety and maturity stage for fresh consumption and processing.</p>","PeriodicalId":100565,"journal":{"name":"Future Postharvest and Food","volume":"3 1","pages":"27-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/fpf2.70031","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147562833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Improved Transformation System for Molecular Biology Research in Peach Fruit","authors":"Chunhong Li, Yijia Xia, Minghua Zhou, Fei Xiang, Wancheng Huang, Xuansheng Tan, Yanyu Zou, Kaituo Wang","doi":"10.1002/fpf2.70037","DOIUrl":"10.1002/fpf2.70037","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Plant genetic engineering using <i>Agrobacterium</i>-mediated transformation or particle bombardment has enabled targeted trait introduction into many crops. Conventional transient transformation approaches, while offering rapid gene expression, are inherently short-lived and insufficient for sustained functional studies. In this study, we establish an improved <i>Agrobacterium tumefaciens</i> (strain LBA4404)-mediated transformation system for peach fruit by performing three consecutive infections at three developmental stages: fruit-set, mid-growth, and 2 weeks before harvest. Compared with conventional single-time-point transient transformation—which typically yields gene expression lasting only about one week—our protocol achieves prolonged and robust transformation effects, including stable overexpression of PpSNARE13 and efficient targeted mutagenesis of PpVOZ1 and PpVOZ2 persisting for up to 32 days. This repeated transformation strategy substantially extends the effective expression window and circumvents the lengthy selection procedures required for stable transformation. It enables efficient and reliable gene function screening directly in peach fruits, thereby offering a practical tool for postharvest biology and functional genomics in woody plants. This system can be widely applied to gene function studies in peach fruits and holds significant potential for advancing postharvest quality improvement and fruit preservation.</p>","PeriodicalId":100565,"journal":{"name":"Future Postharvest and Food","volume":"3 1","pages":"50-58"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/fpf2.70037","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147569740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Bio-Nanocomposite Film Based on Pectin From Citrus sinensis Peel Reinforced With Montmorillonite With Improved Mechanical and Barrier Properties","authors":"Divya Arora, Charanjiv Singh Saini","doi":"10.1002/fpf2.70026","DOIUrl":"10.1002/fpf2.70026","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The casting method was used to develop bio-nanocomposite film by combining pectin extracted from Malta (<i>Citrus sinensis</i>) peel with montmorillonite (MMT) nanoparticles. The study analyzed the thermal, structural, mechanical, and morphological properties of bio-nanocomposite films. It examined the effect of different concentrations, that is, 0.4%, 0.8%, 1.2%, 1.6%, and 2.0% of montmorillonite (MMT) on film properties. Malta peel pectin (MPP) and MMT were combined to develop a biodegradable film that had a greater tensile strength (TS) ranging from 3.40 ± 0.03 MPa to 10.69 ± 0.06 MPa and lower water vapor permeability (WVP) ranging from 1.88 × 10<sup>−8</sup> ± 0.06 g/Pa.h.m to 1.23 × 10<sup>−8</sup> ± 0.08 g/Pa.h.m than films made from pectin only. The presence of MMT in biodegradable film (10.11 ± 0.06–7.93 ± 0.09) resulted in lesser transparency than the pectin-only film (10.77 ± 0.03%). Both pectin and biodegradable films prepared from the composites showed an amorphous structure in XRD diffractograms. The compact matrix structure of the film was because of the intermolecular contact augmented by the incorporation of MMT. The composite films containing pectin displayed a uniform structure devoid of phase separation and decreased disorder. The addition of MMT to films increased their thermal stability. The pectin reinforced with MMT showed good compatibility and increased desirable properties in the biodegradable film.</p>","PeriodicalId":100565,"journal":{"name":"Future Postharvest and Food","volume":"3 1","pages":"4-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/fpf2.70026","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147564785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chuan Tong, Rubing Deng, Jun Li, Lin Zheng, Yunfeng He, Tingxuan Zong, Zhonghua Lu
{"title":"Effects of Different Superfine Grindings on the Structural and Nutritional Properties of Hericium erinaceus Mushrooms","authors":"Chuan Tong, Rubing Deng, Jun Li, Lin Zheng, Yunfeng He, Tingxuan Zong, Zhonghua Lu","doi":"10.1002/fpf2.70045","DOIUrl":"10.1002/fpf2.70045","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study investigated the effects of three superfine grinding operations on the structural, physicochemical and nutritional properties of various <i>Hericium erinaceus</i>. Results showed wide diversity in particle size, nutritional composition and hydration properties among different <i>H</i>. <i>erinaceus</i>. Abnormal variety had similar nutritional quality but differed in structure and hydration properties from normal variety. The grinding operation had significant effects on the structural, physicochemical and nutritional properties of powder, explaining 20.7%–96.8% of the total variance. Superfine grinding operation significantly reduced the average D50 (13.04–15.37 μm), Span (1.29–1.37) and water holding capacity (4.00–4.48 g/g) by 6.1%–20.3%, 1.4%–7.2%, and 20.1%–28.7%, respectively, butincreased the content of protein (12.52%–14.77%), polysaccharide (10.87%–20.07%) and soluble dietary fiber (12.05%–14.44%), water solubility index (37.74%–44.89%) and swelling capacity (5.63%–7.35%) by 45.6%–71.7%, 6.2%–96.0%, 17.8%–41.2%, 5.0%–24.8%, and 13.1%–47.6%, respectively. Pearson correlation analysis showed that structural parameters were significantly related to content of protein, polyphenol, polysaccharide and hydration properties. These results contributed to a better understanding of the variation and relationship between structural and nutritional quality of <i>H</i>. <i>erinaceus</i> superfine powder.</p>","PeriodicalId":100565,"journal":{"name":"Future Postharvest and Food","volume":"3 1","pages":"108-119"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/fpf2.70045","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147567315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ready-to-Use Jackfruit Pulp Packaged in Retort Pouch: Deterioration Kinetics and Principal Component Analysis-Mediated Selection of Quality Product","authors":"Dipom Saikia, Deepanshu Kansal, Madhumita Barooah, Bhabesh Deka, Abhijit Borah, Moloya Gogoi, Manashi Das Purkayastha","doi":"10.1002/fpf2.70032","DOIUrl":"10.1002/fpf2.70032","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Unveiling the performance of retort-processed foods in terms of deteriorative quality changes during extended storage has been a subject of limited research. Therefore, a point in case is the retort-processed ripe jackfruit pulp that has garnered scanty or nil reports. Initially, 12 formulations of jackfruit pulp (P1–P12) containing varying concentrations of citric acid (CA) (0, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5%) and exposed to different autoclaving durations (20, 30, 40 min) were tested, along with a control bearing neither any CA nor autoclaved (i.e., pristine pulp). Based on principal component analysis (PCA) of their sensory scores, P1 (0% CA, 20 min), P2 (0.1% CA, 20 min), and P5 (0% CA, 30 min) were selected for further storage study, during which physicochemical, microbial, and sensory parameters were monitored until the attainment of any detectable microbial colony. As storage time increased, there was a continual decline in quality traits, with P5 showing the most pronounced changes (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Inclusion of CA and shorter retorting time could delay the degradation of carotenoids, sugars, and organoleptic properties and even decelerate the increase in the browning index. Reaction rate kinetics and PCA-mediated segregation of stored samples clearly indicated that P2 can retain utmost stability with favorable organoleptic acceptability for 300 days.</p>","PeriodicalId":100565,"journal":{"name":"Future Postharvest and Food","volume":"3 1","pages":"36-49"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/fpf2.70032","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147567100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Nutritional Paradigm to Impede Cataract Initiation: A Narrative Review of Emerging Perspective on Nutraceuticals","authors":"Moubani Dutta, Sankhajyoti Saha, Agnihiya Bosu","doi":"10.1002/fpf2.70039","DOIUrl":"10.1002/fpf2.70039","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This review explores the emerging evidence to accommodate the developing requirement of non-intrusive quality health-life alternatives to combat cataractogenesis while advocating nutraceuticals to serve as effective, accessible, and preemptive regimen. Inequalities in financial resources and a lack of dietary knowledge influence the diversity of global cataract frequencies, emphasizing the urgency of prophylactic strategies. With regard to precise and accurate monitoring, this abstract synthesized 67 articles, adhering to the PRISMA guidelines. Promising evidence indicates a nutritious meal containing fruits, vegetables, and vitamins C (ascorbic acid) and E, calcium, folic acid, omega-3 fatty acids, and carotenoids (lutein/zeaxanthin) is beneficial to halt cataract initiation and preserve eye health on a global scale. Vitamin E could safeguard light-sensitive ocular structures regarding photoperoxidative degradation driven by light-catalyzed oxygen-free radicals. It's imperative to refrain from a diet filled with fat, salt, and glucose. Arguably, research has settled on the possible connection between the consumption of carbohydrates, sugar, dairy-related foods, and cataracts. Frequencing around 37%, cataract may be associated with severe diarrhea or cholera, in accordance with epidemiological studies investigated in India. A prospective remedial approach to decisively promoting nutritious meals containing vitamin C and E, carotenoids (lutein, meso-zeaxanthin, and zeaxanthin), and omega-3 fatty acids that are accessible, affordable, and enticing to everyone is highly desirable in community outreach and employing expertise from interdisciplinary fields. There is abundant scope with promising evidence on caffeine's anti-apoptotic characteristics, along with modulation of glycation pathways, considering the dietary inflammation index (DII), ought to concentrate on a new pathway against cataractogenesis.</p>","PeriodicalId":100565,"journal":{"name":"Future Postharvest and Food","volume":"3 1","pages":"81-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/fpf2.70039","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147564799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}