EMC - DentisteriePub Date : 2004-11-01Epub Date: 2004-09-11DOI: 10.1016/j.emcden.2004.07.003
C. Bodin Professeur de l'Université de Brescia [Italie] , P.-L. Foglio-Bonda Professeur de l'Université du Piémont Oriental – Novara [Italie] , J. Abjean Professeur émérite des Universités
{"title":"Restauration fonctionnelle par ajustement occlusal","authors":"C. Bodin Professeur de l'Université de Brescia [Italie] , P.-L. Foglio-Bonda Professeur de l'Université du Piémont Oriental – Novara [Italie] , J. Abjean Professeur émérite des Universités","doi":"10.1016/j.emcden.2004.07.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcden.2004.07.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The goal, for occlusal adjustment, is to ensure stable and functional occlusion. Anatomical and functional examination of the occlusion is performed by assessing the mandibular position (physiological position or adaptative position), maximal intercuspidation, all teeth overjets and overbites, cuspid depth and occlusal curves. The localization, direction, and depth of wear facets allows differentiating mastication-induced physiological erosion from bruxism-induced para-functional erosion. As complementary examination, a screening for occlusal interferences and orofacial (lingual and labial) parafunctions that may constitute a complication of the clinical presentation. The value of the shift between the physiological mandible position and the habitual intercuspidation position is the basis of the first therapeutic phase. In case of a shift ≤ 1 mm, precontacts are removed but the maximal intercuspidation is preserved. If the shift is > 1 mm, correction necessitates a modification of patient's maximal intercuspidation. This first phase is followed by the adjustment of functional courses and, if necessary, by the correction of orofacial functions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"1 4","pages":"Pages 361-377"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcden.2004.07.003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72067834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - DentisteriePub Date : 2004-10-01DOI: 10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2004.05.002
B. Raphael
{"title":"Altrations de la croissance craniofaciale. Classification des malformations de l'extrmit cphalique et leur pronostic","authors":"B. Raphael","doi":"10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2004.05.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2004.05.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86548433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - DentisteriePub Date : 2004-08-01DOI: 10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2004.04.001
C. Bou, P. Pomar, E. Vigarios, E. Toulouse
{"title":"Prothèse maxillofaciale et conception et fabrication assistées par ordinateur (CFAO)","authors":"C. Bou, P. Pomar, E. Vigarios, E. Toulouse","doi":"10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2004.04.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2004.04.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"25 1","pages":"275-283"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79495631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - DentisteriePub Date : 2004-08-01Epub Date: 2004-05-25DOI: 10.1016/j.emcden.2004.04.001
C. Bou (Attaché universitaire) , P. Pomar (Maître de conférences des Universités, praticien hospitalier) , E. Vigarios (Assistant hospitalo-universitaire) , E. Toulouse (Épithésiste universitaire)
{"title":"Prothèse maxillofaciale et conception et fabrication assistées par ordinateur (CFAO)","authors":"C. Bou (Attaché universitaire) , P. Pomar (Maître de conférences des Universités, praticien hospitalier) , E. Vigarios (Assistant hospitalo-universitaire) , E. Toulouse (Épithésiste universitaire)","doi":"10.1016/j.emcden.2004.04.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcden.2004.04.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Acquired or congenital loss of structure can cause facial deformity<span>. This may result in destroyed identity and certain forms of exclusion. In these cases, surgical reconstruction and sometimes prosthetic reconstruction are required. Maxillofacial prosthesis<span> refers to the art and science of artificial reconstruction of facial bones. There is a continual increase in patient demand for this type of prosthesis with the development of new materials, methodologies and techniques. New technologies such as the Computer Aided Design (CAD) and Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM) make possible nowadays to combine the advantages of traditional facial prosthesis and the potential of Rapid Prototyping, resulting in an improvement in terms of time and quality. Therefore the practitioner can concentrate on his main task which is to optimise individually created facial prosthesis. This new concept of maxillofacial prosthesis should find its place in medicine given the overall scope of rehabilitations that it makes available, in terms of aesthetic and psychology as well, but above all in terms of functional perspective.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"1 3","pages":"Pages 275-283"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcden.2004.04.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72071432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - DentisteriePub Date : 2004-08-01Epub Date: 2004-03-24DOI: 10.1016/j.emcden.2004.02.002
C. Vacher (Maître de Conférence des Universités)
{"title":"Anatomie du vieillissement craniofacial","authors":"C. Vacher (Maître de Conférence des Universités)","doi":"10.1016/j.emcden.2004.02.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcden.2004.02.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The aging of the face is not limited to the cutaneous ptosis. There are changes interesting the sub-cutaneous tissues, masticators muscles and facial skull. The cutaneous aging is characterized by a skin atrophy and a loss of elasticity. The superficial musculo-aponevrotic system get loose as the orbital septum. Some cutaneous muscles are invaded by sub-cutaneous fat and the masseter muscle shows thicked aponeurosis. Maxilla and mandible aging is caused by edentulousness. There is a bone resorption and a loss of height of the lower third of the face.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"1 3","pages":"Pages 201-213"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcden.2004.02.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72071435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - DentisteriePub Date : 2004-08-01DOI: 10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2004.03.003
G. Teman, A. Lacan, M. Suissa, L. Sarazin
{"title":"Stratégie des explorations en imagerie maxillofaciale","authors":"G. Teman, A. Lacan, M. Suissa, L. Sarazin","doi":"10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2004.03.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2004.03.003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"19 1","pages":"334-344"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80319651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - DentisteriePub Date : 2004-08-01DOI: 10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2004.02.003
B. Michel, G. Couly
{"title":"Tumeurs et dysplasies tumorales de la cavité buccale du nouveau-né et du nourrisson","authors":"B. Michel, G. Couly","doi":"10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2004.02.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2004.02.003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"15 1","pages":"214-227"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82881655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - DentisteriePub Date : 2004-08-01Epub Date: 2004-04-08DOI: 10.1016/j.emcden.2004.01.002
O. Giraud (Chirurgien maxillofacial des Hôpitaux des Armées, chef de service adjoint) , F. de Soultrait (Neurochirurgien des Hôpitaux des Armées, chef de service adjoint) , O. Goasguen (Assistant des Hôpitaux des Armées) , G. Thiery (Assistant des Hôpitaux des Armées) , D. Cantaloube (Professeur agrégé du Val de Grâce, chef de service)
{"title":"Traumatismes craniofaciaux","authors":"O. Giraud (Chirurgien maxillofacial des Hôpitaux des Armées, chef de service adjoint) , F. de Soultrait (Neurochirurgien des Hôpitaux des Armées, chef de service adjoint) , O. Goasguen (Assistant des Hôpitaux des Armées) , G. Thiery (Assistant des Hôpitaux des Armées) , D. Cantaloube (Professeur agrégé du Val de Grâce, chef de service)","doi":"10.1016/j.emcden.2004.01.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcden.2004.01.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Cranio-facial traumas associate concomitant traumatic injuries of face and skull, particularly the anterior cranial base. Their severity is potentially lethal due to the possible lesions of the brain tissues and dura mater. They also have a major impact on some functions such as vision, olfaction, mastication, and may affect the aesthetic of the head. Various mechanisms are involved and the numerous classifications that have been proposed reflect their complexity. Different tissues and major elements of the face and skull can be concerned. The trauma can be central, lateral or both, illustrating its violence; it may be associated with visceral and orthopedic lesions that aggravate the prognosis. Management must be immediate, from the accident’s scene. Clinical neurological and maxillo-facial examination, using modern CT scan and MRI allows the lesion’s inventory. Complications are mainly represented by presence, persistence or recurrence of a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage with post-traumatic meningitis risk. Nevertheless, nowadays these CSF leaks are easily visualized and safely treated by transnasal endoscopic techniques. Early single-stage repair of complex craniofacial trauma includes bony repair methods with rigid fixation and uses grafts when massive comminutions or tissue’s lost occurs. Damaged dura must also be repaired. Frontal sinus state depends on involvement of the anterior table, the posterior table, the floor and the naso-frontal duct. This kind of traumas requires a close co-operation between maxillo-facial surgeons, neuro-surgeons, and ENT specialists to manage a one-stage definitive primary treatment with which ophthalmologists and anesthesiologists are associated.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"1 3","pages":"Pages 244-274"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcden.2004.01.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72071433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - DentisteriePub Date : 2004-08-01Epub Date: 2004-04-30DOI: 10.1016/j.emcden.2004.03.003
G. Teman, A. Lacan, M. Suissa, L. Sarazin
{"title":"Stratégie des explorations en imagerie maxillofaciale","authors":"G. Teman, A. Lacan, M. Suissa, L. Sarazin","doi":"10.1016/j.emcden.2004.03.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcden.2004.03.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Guidelines for prescribing dental radiography are necessary in order to warrant the most adapted and the most precise approach to a given problem. This chapter describes the principles of radiographic interpretation, various dental abnormalities and diseases, and lesions of the jaws (the temporomandibular joint is included).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"1 3","pages":"Pages 334-344"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcden.2004.03.003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72071497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}