EMC - DentisteriePub Date : 2004-11-01Epub Date: 2004-09-21DOI: 10.1016/j.emcden.2004.08.002
J.-M. Svoboda (Maître de Conférences, praticien hospitalier), T. Dufour (Interne en odontologie)
{"title":"Prophylaxie des parodontopathies et hygiène buccodentaire","authors":"J.-M. Svoboda (Maître de Conférences, praticien hospitalier), T. Dufour (Interne en odontologie)","doi":"10.1016/j.emcden.2004.08.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcden.2004.08.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Periodontitis development is related to the presence of dental plaque (biofilm). Bacterial deposit accumulation creates an ecological niche where each bacterial species will be able to grow, promoting the development of a pathological periodontal flora. Dental surgery has to eliminate, mechanically or surgically, calculus and bacterial deposits, but the surgeon must also teach the patient daily oral hygiene procedures. This information must be adapted to the nature of the available material, its utilisation, and the adequacy of its use regarding the specific clinical situation of the patient. Associated with regular professional cleaning interventions, individual oral hygiene procedures must allow controlling periodontitis evolution; it necessitates permanent follow-up by both the patient and the practitioner.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"1 4","pages":"Pages 349-360"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcden.2004.08.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72067936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - DentisteriePub Date : 2004-11-01DOI: 10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2004.06.003
F. Jordana, Y. Fronty, P. Barbrel
{"title":"Relations pathologiques œil-dent : point de vue du stomatologiste et de l'odontologiste","authors":"F. Jordana, Y. Fronty, P. Barbrel","doi":"10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2004.06.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2004.06.003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"1 1","pages":"417-428"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86229776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - DentisteriePub Date : 2004-11-01DOI: 10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2004.07.002
R. Djeribi, M. Zaghez
{"title":"Contaminations microbiologiques par les dispositifs médicaux dans les unités dentaires","authors":"R. Djeribi, M. Zaghez","doi":"10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2004.07.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2004.07.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"1 1","pages":"378-381"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72971938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - DentisteriePub Date : 2004-11-01Epub Date: 2004-07-28DOI: 10.1016/j.emcden.2004.06.002
J. Recoing
{"title":"Transplantations et réimplantations dentaires","authors":"J. Recoing","doi":"10.1016/j.emcden.2004.06.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcden.2004.06.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Teeth transplantations have been used since centuries. This surgical method has been used in many new situations and has constantly been making breakthrough discoveries. A great number of scientific studies have been published within the last few decades on this subject. Transplantations are used to put back impacted or ectopic teeth in their normal situation. They can also be used as substitute to lost teeth or to compensate for agenesis. As a precaution, only autotransplantations are performed. The re implantation of accidentally lost teeth and the surgical setting of malpositioned teeth are developed with autotransplantations. Difficulties and solutions are similar to those encountered in transplantation procedures. All of these surgical methods are included in oral surgeons’ and orthodontists’ daily practice.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"1 4","pages":"Pages 429-452"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcden.2004.06.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72067930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - DentisteriePub Date : 2004-11-01DOI: 10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2004.07.003
C. Bodin, P. Foglio-Bonda, J. Abjean
{"title":"Restauration fonctionnelle par ajustement occlusal","authors":"C. Bodin, P. Foglio-Bonda, J. Abjean","doi":"10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2004.07.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2004.07.003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"6 1","pages":"361-377"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80067559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - DentisteriePub Date : 2004-11-01Epub Date: 2004-08-20DOI: 10.1016/j.emcden.2004.07.001
M. Stricker, E. Simon, L. Coffinet, S. Sellal, F. Duroure
{"title":"Paralysie faciale","authors":"M. Stricker, E. Simon, L. Coffinet, S. Sellal, F. Duroure","doi":"10.1016/j.emcden.2004.07.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcden.2004.07.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Facial paralysis results from a lesion on the motor nerve of skin muscles, the facial nerve, cranial nerves VII. Even in case of positive diagnosis with clinical evidence, further investigations are necessary to establish topographic and aetiological diagnosis. Depending on the aetiology, patient's age, and time of onset of the event, surgical treatment may be a simple stitch of the facial nerve, a nerve grafting, an anastomosis with a bordering nerve, or a pediculate or micro-anastomotic muscular transfer. Rehabilitation plays a major role in maintaining muscular functioning. Special attention must be paid to the functional rehabilitation of the palpebral cleft, in order to preserve both the cornea and an aesthetic eye expression. The treatment of facial paralysis represents a real challenge for the surgeon who has to analyse its various aspects prior to implementing any adequate management.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"1 4","pages":"Pages 382-416"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcden.2004.07.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72067934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - DentisteriePub Date : 2004-11-01Epub Date: 2004-07-28DOI: 10.1016/j.emcden.2004.06.003
F. Jordana (Chirurgien-dentiste, assistante hospitalo-universitaire, attachée de recherche) , Y. Fronty (Chirurgien-dentiste, adjoint au chef de service) , P. Barbrel (Spécialiste des hôpitaux des Armées, chef de service)
{"title":"Relations pathologiques œil-dent : point de vue du stomatologiste et de l'odontologiste","authors":"F. Jordana (Chirurgien-dentiste, assistante hospitalo-universitaire, attachée de recherche) , Y. Fronty (Chirurgien-dentiste, adjoint au chef de service) , P. Barbrel (Spécialiste des hôpitaux des Armées, chef de service)","doi":"10.1016/j.emcden.2004.06.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcden.2004.06.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>Pathological relations between the eye and the tooth are known for a long time, although they are extremely rare. There are many ocular demonstrations of dental origin (uveitis, cellulitis, conjunctivitis, accommodation disturbances, watering…). Long-term ophthalmic sequelae<span> of a dental pathology can be extremely serious : permanent reduction of vision, </span></span>diplopia or even blindness… Consequences of oro-facial infection affecting orbit and central nervous system can be hemiparalysy, even death. Stomatologists, dental surgeons and ophthalmologists should associate their competences for the diagnosis establishment, and the implementation of a local and/or general treatment.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"1 4","pages":"Pages 417-428"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcden.2004.06.003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72067931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - DentisteriePub Date : 2004-11-01Epub Date: 2004-07-28DOI: 10.1016/j.emcden.2004.06.001
J.-D. Mettoudi (Praticien hospitalier), D. Ginisty (Professeur, chef de service)
{"title":"Extraction chez l'enfant","authors":"J.-D. Mettoudi (Praticien hospitalier), D. Ginisty (Professeur, chef de service)","doi":"10.1016/j.emcden.2004.06.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcden.2004.06.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Tooth extraction in a child may seem a simple, ordinary act. It should be remembered, however, that when he becomes an adult, this patient will have an attitude to dental treatment that will depend on how he experienced this “paediatric extraction”. The initial contact and the way one addresses the child are therefore essential. The way of talking and adequately chosen words are a key in the patient/doctor relationship. Milk teeth are morphologically and physiologically different from permanent teeth, first, due to root resorption which confers them their temporary character. The main reasons for tooth extraction in children are the decay and its related infectious complications; other reasons are trauma, and scheduled orthodontic extractions of either milk teeth, or buds of permanent teeth. Between the indication and the extraction itself, anaesthesia is an intermediary stage which can sometimes constitute an obstacle (fear of the injection). This is why much is to be done to make it as non-traumatic as possible. The operating technique must comply with precise rules and take into account factors such as the morphology of the tooth, the presence of underlying permanent tooth buds and, for a time, the co-existence of milk and permanent teeth. For more complicated acts, such as removing odontoids or more generally unerupted teeth, general anaesthesia may be considered.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"1 4","pages":"Pages 453-461"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcden.2004.06.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72067932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}