Boletín Médico Del Hospital Infantil de México (English Edition)最新文献

Seroprevalence of Bordetella pertussis in pediatric healthcare workers at the Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez 梅姆萨西科·费德里科医院儿童保健工作者百日咳杆菌血清流行率Gómez

Boletín Médico Del Hospital Infantil de México (English Edition) Pub Date : 2020-01-24 DOI: 10.24875/bmhime.m19000061

Esperanza Navarrete, Almudena Laris-González, Arturo D. Castro-Díaz, G. Rosales-Pedraza, S. Moreno-Espinosa, D. Rosa-Zamboni

引用次数: 0

Childhood rosacea 童年酒渣鼻

Boletín Médico Del Hospital Infantil de México (English Edition) Pub Date : 2020-01-24 DOI: 10.24875/bmhime.m19000054

Lidia E. Bernal, Ana Paulina Zarco, Pablo Campos, R. Arenas

引用次数: 0

The impact of body mass index on blood pressure measured with a mercury sphygmomanometer in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus 体重指数对1型糖尿病儿童和青少年汞柱血压计测血压的影响

Boletín Médico Del Hospital Infantil de México (English Edition) Pub Date : 2020-01-24 DOI: 10.24875/bmhime.m19000064

Liuba M. Aguirre-Salas, J. Pérez‐Molina, S. Fonseca‐Reyes, Jorge A. Becerra-Villa, Mayra del C. Silva-Camarena

引用次数: 0

Asthma: correct use of inhalation drug-delivery devices 哮喘:正确使用吸入性给药装置

Boletín Médico Del Hospital Infantil de México (English Edition) Pub Date : 2019-11-11 DOI: 10.24875/bmhime.m19000050

J. R. Fernández-Soto, E. M. Navarrete-Rodríguez, B. Del-Río-Navarro, O. Saucedo-Ramírez, J. M. Del-Río-Chivardi, N. A. Meneses-Sánchez, L. Gochicoa-Rangel, J. Sienra-Monge

引用次数: 0

Validation of an instrument to measure the quality of life in children with oropharyngeal mucositis undergoing cancer treatment 一种测量接受癌症治疗的口咽黏膜炎儿童生活质量的仪器的验证

Boletín Médico Del Hospital Infantil de México (English Edition) Pub Date : 2019-11-11 DOI: 10.24875/bmhime.m19000047

R. Gutiérrez-Vargas, Eduardo Velasco-Rojano, M. Villasís-Keever, J. Portilla-Robertson, Araceli Gutiérrez-Rodelo, Sonny Flores-Navarro, L. Juárez-Villegas, M. Zapata-Tarrés

{"title":"Validation of an instrument to measure the quality of life in children with oropharyngeal mucositis undergoing cancer treatment","authors":"R. Gutiérrez-Vargas, Eduardo Velasco-Rojano, M. Villasís-Keever, J. Portilla-Robertson, Araceli Gutiérrez-Rodelo, Sonny Flores-Navarro, L. Juárez-Villegas, M. Zapata-Tarrés","doi":"10.24875/bmhime.m19000047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24875/bmhime.m19000047","url":null,"abstract":"Background Oropharyngeal mucositis (OM) is one of the primary complications arising during oncological treatment, which significantly reduces the patient's quality of life (QoL). The aim of this study was to translate, culturally adapt, and validate the use of a new Spanish version of the Oropharyngeal Mucositis-Specific Quality-of-Life instrument (OMQoL) for pediatric patients. Methods A multicentric, cross-sectional validation study was conducted to translate and adapt OMQoL from English to Spanish for its use by children with OM aged 8-16 years. Reliability was measured using Cronbach's alpha; content and construct validity, in conjunction with exploratory factor analysis. The convergent validity, with the correlations of the scales for OM defined by the WHO, OMAS (Oropharingeal Mucositis Assessment Scale) and the PedsQL-3 cancer module in Spanish. Results One hundred and ninety-three children with mean age of 10.91 ± 2.38 years participated in the study, out of which 101 (52.3%) were females. In this sample, 80 children (41.5%) suffered from acute lymphoblastic leukemia and 111 (57.5%) had grade 2 and 3 OM. The factorial analysis resulted in four dimensions with loads >0.40. Among the 31 items of the OMQoL, six were eliminated. Cronbach alpha of OMQoL-Spanish was 0.954. Spearman´s correlations (r) with the OMS and OMAS scales were significant (with r = -0.720 and r = -0.689; p < 0.01, respectively). Moderate correlation was observed with the PedsQL-3 cancer module (r = 0.426; p < 0.01). Conclusions OMQoL-Spanish demonstrated adequate psychometric properties, resulting in a reliable and valid instrument for measuring QoL in children with MO.","PeriodicalId":100195,"journal":{"name":"Boletín Médico Del Hospital Infantil de México (English Edition)","volume":"57 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74265630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Knowledge of nursing staff at a pediatric referral hospital regarding the assessment and management of pain in children 儿科转诊医院护理人员关于儿童疼痛评估和管理的知识

Boletín Médico Del Hospital Infantil de México (English Edition) Pub Date : 2019-11-11 DOI: 10.24875/bmhime.m19000048

M. Notejane, M. Bernadá, Victoria Ruiz, Valentina Klisich

{"title":"Knowledge of nursing staff at a pediatric referral hospital regarding the assessment and management of pain in children","authors":"M. Notejane, M. Bernadá, Victoria Ruiz, Valentina Klisich","doi":"10.24875/bmhime.m19000048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24875/bmhime.m19000048","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Pain is a frequent reason for consultation. Poor vocational training is referred to as a critical component for proper treatment. The objective of this study was to describe the knowledge and practices of the nursing staff of the Pediatric Hospital, Pereira Rossell Hospital Center, regarding the assessment and approach of pain in children. Methods: Descriptive, cross-sectional study, anonymous survey on 1/12/2016. All the nurses present that day were included. Variables: age, gender, years of work, educational level. For the association of variables, Chi square test was used; a value of p < 0.05 was considered significant. Results: The survey was answered by 89.3% of the personnel present; median age 39 years (20-63), women 81%; median of years as pediatric nurse 10 years (1 month-38 years); maximum degree of training: auxiliary (73%). Acceptable level of global knowledge (61%); no significant association was found between knowledge and age, gender, years of work and educational level. Infant pain assessment scales less reported: neonates, children 1 to 3 years and children with cognitive disorder. Other deficits of knowledge detected: interval morphine interdosis, interpreting distraction of the child as absence of pain and considering the perception of the experienced health personnel as the most appropriate tool to measure pain. conclusions: The surveys demonstrated acceptable knowledge about pain assessment and management. However, aspects to improve in the knowledge of scales of evaluation in special populations, lack of familiarity with the use of opioids and conceptions of subjective evaluation of pain were objectified.","PeriodicalId":100195,"journal":{"name":"Boletín Médico Del Hospital Infantil de México (English Edition)","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90936762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

A mobile application for biliary atresia screening 用于胆道闭锁筛查的移动应用程序

Boletín Médico Del Hospital Infantil de México (English Edition) Pub Date : 2019-11-11 DOI: 10.24875/bmhime.m19000049

Miguel Angel González-Cruz, Alejandro Ferreiro-Marín

引用次数: 0

Stool color card use for early detection of biliary atresia 大便颜色卡用于早期发现胆道闭锁

Boletín Médico Del Hospital Infantil de México (English Edition) Pub Date : 2019-01-29 DOI: 10.24875/bmhime.m18000035

Alicia Reyes-Cerecedo, J. Flores-Calderón, M. Villasís-Keever, J. A. Chávez-Barrera, E. Delgado-González

{"title":"Stool color card use for early detection of biliary atresia","authors":"Alicia Reyes-Cerecedo, J. Flores-Calderón, M. Villasís-Keever, J. A. Chávez-Barrera, E. Delgado-González","doi":"10.24875/bmhime.m18000035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24875/bmhime.m18000035","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Biliary atresia (BA) is a condition that obstructs biliary flow. If it is not corrected surgically, it can cause cirrhosis and death before 2 years of age. In Mexico, since 2013, the stool color card (SCC) was incorporated into the National Health Card (NHC) for the screening of BA. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of SCC for the detection of BA before and after its incorporation to the NHC. Methods: This is an ambispective, analytical observational study. We included patients with BA treated in two pediatric specialized hospitals. We compared the age of reference, diagnosis, and surgery before and after incorporation of the SCC. Furthermore, a questionnaire was made for the parents to know their perception about the SCC. Results: In 59 children, there was no difference among the time of diagnosis (75 vs. 70 days of life) or at the time of the surgery (84 vs. 90 days of life) between the preand post-implementation of the SCC on the NHC. The questionnaire showed that 10 (30%) of the parents received information about the use of the SCC and only 13 (38%) identified the abnormal stool. Conclusions: This study did not show changes in time for the timely detection of BA using SCC. Therefore, it is necessary to reinforce the program in the three levels of care in our country.","PeriodicalId":100195,"journal":{"name":"Boletín Médico Del Hospital Infantil de México (English Edition)","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75286308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Factors associated with epilepsy in children in Mexico: a case-control study 墨西哥儿童癫痫相关因素:一项病例对照研究

Boletín Médico Del Hospital Infantil de México (English Edition) Pub Date : 2019-01-29 DOI: 10.24875/bmhime.m17000003

M. Cruz-Cruz, Jorge Gallardo-Elías, Sergio Paredes-Solís, José Legorreta-Soberanis, Miguel Flores-Moreno, N. Andersson

引用次数: 1

Social representations of Mexican pregnant teenagers about the puerperal care, lactation, and newborn care 墨西哥怀孕少女对产褥期护理、哺乳期护理和新生儿护理的社会表征

Boletín Médico Del Hospital Infantil de México (English Edition) Pub Date : 2019-01-29 DOI: 10.24875/bmhime.m18000034

J. A. Franco-Ramírez, C. Cabrera-Pivaral, G. Zárate-Guerrero, Sergio A Franco-Chávez, M. Á. Covarrubias-Bermúdez, M. A. Zavala-González

{"title":"Social representations of Mexican pregnant teenagers about the puerperal care, lactation, and newborn care","authors":"J. A. Franco-Ramírez, C. Cabrera-Pivaral, G. Zárate-Guerrero, Sergio A Franco-Chávez, M. Á. Covarrubias-Bermúdez, M. A. Zavala-González","doi":"10.24875/bmhime.m18000034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24875/bmhime.m18000034","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Puerperal care and feeding of the newborn are guided by entrenched cultural meanings between women, so it is important to know and identify how they are acquired and perpetuated. Regarding this knowledge, the social representations that Mexican pregnant teenagers have about puerperium, lactation, and newborn care were studied. Methods: An interpretative study was made based on the principles of the theory of social representations. Interviews were conducted to obtain information from 30 Mexican adolescents who attended prenatal care at the gynecological obstetrics area in a second-level hospital during 2015. Classical content analysis strategies were applied to analyze the information; this process consisted of coding and categorizing information. A conceptual map was also developed to describe the social representations found. Results: In this study, 190 codes and three social representations were identified: “breastfeeding is a practice based on myths,” “newborns are fragile,” and “mother and child must be synchronized.” Conclusions: Three social representations that explain the practices of adolescents toward breastfeeding and the care of them and their children were identified. They were acquired through family communication and strengthened by the need for support due to the temporary or permanent absence of the couple, personal crises motivated by bodily changes, fear of new modifications due to breastfeeding and ignorance about how to carry out breastfeeding and care during the puerperium.","PeriodicalId":100195,"journal":{"name":"Boletín Médico Del Hospital Infantil de México (English Edition)","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81717736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1