Atención Familiar最新文献_第2页

El ejercicio como un aliado para el control de las enfermedades 运动是控制疾病的盟友

Atención Familiar Pub Date : 2023-06-28 DOI: 10.22201/fm.14058871p.2023.3.85790

Olga Abigail Hernández-Gálvez, Daniela Catherine Hernández-Gálvez

引用次数: 0

Perception of Prostate Cancer in Mexican Men and Willingness for Digital Rectal Examination 墨西哥男性对前列腺癌的认知及直肠指检意愿

Atención Familiar Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.22201/fm.14058871p.2023.2.85025

{"title":"Perception of Prostate Cancer in Mexican Men and Willingness for Digital Rectal Examination","authors":"","doi":"10.22201/fm.14058871p.2023.2.85025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22201/fm.14058871p.2023.2.85025","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: identify the association between risk perception for prostate cancer and willingness for a digital rectal examination. Method: cross-sectional analytical study, 361 people participated through a non-probabilistic sampling by convenience. Risk perception was assessed with the health belief model for prostate cancer, a Likert-type scale validated in Mexican population was used for this purpose, and the willingness for a digital rectal examination was determined through a question. The χ2 test was used to explore the relation between the risk perception level for prostate cancer, and willingness to perform a digital rectal examination. or was calculated for the magnitude of association. Results: 13.57% of the participants had a good perception of risk, 33.24% had an inconclusive perception, and 53.19% had a poor perception. 35.18% of the participants were willing for a digital rectal examination, and 64.82% refused. 18.9% of the rectal exams performed were abnormal. There is a statistically significant association between risk perception for prostate cancer, and willingness for a digital rectal examination (p<0.05). Inconclusive and poor risk perception for prostate cancer were risk factors for a digital rectal examination willingness (or=16.72, ci 6.54-42.77, and or=21.5, ci8.62-53.65 respectively), these values were statistically significant. Conclusion: risk perception for prostate cancer can influence men’s decision making, and performance of digital rectal examination. Interventions aimed at patient education are required to increase men’s participation in comprehensive prostate cancer screening.","PeriodicalId":100137,"journal":{"name":"Atención Familiar","volume":"214 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75748191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Experiencias infantiles adversas y síntomas depresivos en una unidad de medicina familiar en Michoacán 米却肯州家庭医学单位的不良儿童经历和抑郁症状

Atención Familiar Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.22201/fm.14058871p.2023.2.85032

Yunuen Moreno-Guzmán, Paula Chacón-Valladares, Naima Lajud-Ávila

{"title":"Experiencias infantiles adversas y síntomas depresivos en una unidad de medicina familiar en Michoacán","authors":"Yunuen Moreno-Guzmán, Paula Chacón-Valladares, Naima Lajud-Ávila","doi":"10.22201/fm.14058871p.2023.2.85032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22201/fm.14058871p.2023.2.85032","url":null,"abstract":"Objetivo: determinar la frecuencia de experiencias infantiles adversas y su relación con la presencia de síntomas depresivos en una unidad de medicina familiar en Michoacán. Métodos: se realizó un estudio transversal y analítico en 139 participantes adscritos a la Unidad de Medicina Familiar No. 80 del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Se aplicó el cuestionario internacional de experiencias infantiles adversas (ace-iq) y el inventario de depresión Beck ii. Se utilizó estadística descriptiva y la prueba de χ2. Se realizó regresión logística por pasos para confirmar asociaciones. Resultados: 88.5% de la muestra reportó al menos una experiencia infantil adversa, mientras que 59% reportó tres o más. La frecuencia de síntomas depresivos fue de 29.5% y 97.6% de los participantes con síntomas depresivos reportaron al menos una experiencia infantil adversa. El análisis de regresión logística mostró que el abuso físico, el abuso emocional y la situación laboral predicen para la presencia de síntomas depresivos. Conclusión: la frecuencia de experiencias infantiles adversas es más alta que la reportada en otros estudios y se asocia con la presencia de síntomas depresivos en el adulto.","PeriodicalId":100137,"journal":{"name":"Atención Familiar","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79186004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Presentación de casos clínicos por médicos de pregrado en la entrega de guardia, estudio etnográfico 本科生医生随叫随到的临床病例介绍，民族志研究

Atención Familiar Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.22201/fm.14058871p.2023.2.85030

Baltazar Joanico-Morales, Hermes Nolasco-Hesiquio

{"title":"Presentación de casos clínicos por médicos de pregrado en la entrega de guardia, estudio etnográfico","authors":"Baltazar Joanico-Morales, Hermes Nolasco-Hesiquio","doi":"10.22201/fm.14058871p.2023.2.85030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22201/fm.14058871p.2023.2.85030","url":null,"abstract":"Objetivo: describir la entrega de guardia y la presentación de casos clínicos en el servicio de pediatría y su impacto en el aprendizaje en médicos internos de pregrado. Métodos: estudio cualitativo con enfoque etnográfico, participaron médicos internos de pregrado que rotaron por el servicio de pediatría durante el bimestre marzo-abril de 2019 y médicos adscritos que participaron en la entrega de guardia. Se realizaron observaciones, videograbaciones y entrevistas, posteriormente se realizó un análisis etnográfico. Resultados: durante la entrega de guardia se identificó la presentación de casos clínicos como una actividad formativa, los médicos internos presentaron historias clínicas y notas de ingreso elaboradas durante la guardia, los médicos adscritos participaron de forma activa mediante preguntas, comentarios, recomendaciones y explicaciones que sirvieron de guía para que los alumnos lograran un mayor aprendizaje en competencias profesionales. Conclusión: la presentación de casos clínicos en la entrega de guardia fue una actividad formativa clave en el desarrollo de dos competencias profesionales en la práctica médica como son diagnóstico y tratamiento.","PeriodicalId":100137,"journal":{"name":"Atención Familiar","volume":"77 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80918763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

¿Por qué se deforman y me duelen las articulaciones? 为什么我的关节会变形和疼痛?

Atención Familiar Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.22201/fm.14058871p.2023.2.85036

引用次数: 0

Impacto de intervención multidisciplinaria en atención primaria sobre la función renal en sujetos no diabéticos 初级保健多学科干预对非糖尿病受试者肾功能的影响

Atención Familiar Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.22201/fm.14058871p.2023.2.85035

Guillermo Hernández-Llamas, Graciela Arias-Villegas, Héctor Hernández-Llamas

引用次数: 0

Sarcopenia and Its Connection with Geriatric Dysfunctionality in a Family Medicine Unit 骨骼肌减少症及其与老年功能障碍在家庭医学单位的联系

Atención Familiar Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.22201/fm.14058871p.2023.2.85029

{"title":"Sarcopenia and Its Connection with Geriatric Dysfunctionality in a Family Medicine Unit","authors":"","doi":"10.22201/fm.14058871p.2023.2.85029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22201/fm.14058871p.2023.2.85029","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: to identify the prevalence of sarcopenia and its connection with geriatric dysfunction in a family medicine unit. Methods: descriptive study; 174 patients over 65 years of age of both sexes were included. Non-probabilistic convenience non-probabilistic sampling. The sarc-f questionnaire was used for screening, the ewgsop2 algorithm to determine the presence and degree of sarcopenia and the Katz test to assess the degree of functional dependence with basic activities of daily living. Statistical analysis was carried out using the spss v program. 22. To relate the presence and degree of sarcopenia with functional dependence, the χ2 test was used with a significance level of 0.05 and Spearman’s Rho was used. Results: it was observed that women have a higher prevalence of sarcopenia, the highest age was 80 years and older. The variables with association were presence and degree of sarcopenia with the degree of functional dependence, Spearman’s Rho 0.491 and 0.411, respectively; with statistical significance (p<0.000). Conclusion: age and female sex influence the development of sarcopenia. The prevalence of the latter, and the dependence on basic activities of daily living, will depend on the biological and social factors of each individual; because of this, it is necessary to carry out an exhaustive search for cases with risk factors in order to have a timely impact on these patients and avoid complications.","PeriodicalId":100137,"journal":{"name":"Atención Familiar","volume":"103 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85454083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Characterization of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and covid-19 in Primary Care 初级保健中2型糖尿病和covid-19患者的特征

Atención Familiar Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.22201/fm.14058871p.2023.2.85027

Evelyn Morales-González, Gustavo Vázquez-Morales, V. Sánchez-Escalante

{"title":"Characterization of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and covid-19 in Primary Care","authors":"Evelyn Morales-González, Gustavo Vázquez-Morales, V. Sánchez-Escalante","doi":"10.22201/fm.14058871p.2023.2.85027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22201/fm.14058871p.2023.2.85027","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To describe the characteristics of the population diagnosed with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (dm2) infected by sars-CoV-2, and to evaluate whether there is an association between dm2 history and covid-19 severity. Methods: non-probabilistic by convenience sampling, information was obtained from the Online Notification System for Epidemiological Surveillance (sinolave) of the Family Medicine Unit No. 28 of the Mexican Institute of Social Security. A total of 1688 confirmed cases of covid-19 were identified and grouped into patients with and without dm2. Bivariate statistical analysis was performed with Excel 2019 and Stata v. 15.1 programs; measures of association were used using Poisson logistic regression and χ2 test with statistical significance <0.05. Results: it was observed that, in patients with covid-19 and dm2, the prevalence ratio of severe acute respiratory infection, diagnosis of pneumonia, hospitalization, and death were higher compared to the group without dm2. Conclusion: the frequency, of unfavorable characteristics, was higher in the group of patients with dm2. Health conditions caused by covid-19 reinforce the relevance of an intentional search for undiagnosed diabetic patients, untreated or under treatment with poor glycemic control, in order to avoid major health complications.","PeriodicalId":100137,"journal":{"name":"Atención Familiar","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90919877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hematoma subdural agudo traumático por accidente con patinete eléctrico

Atención Familiar Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.22201/fm.14058871p.2023.2.85034

José-Félix Martínez-Juste

引用次数: 0

Sarcopenia y su relación con disfuncionalidad geriátrica en una unidad de medicina familiar 家庭医学单位的肌肉减少症及其与老年功能障碍的关系

Atención Familiar Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.22201/fm.14058871p.2023.2.85028

Josefina de Monserrat Valencia-Reyes, J. L. Vega-Blancas

{"title":"Sarcopenia y su relación con disfuncionalidad geriátrica en una unidad de medicina familiar","authors":"Josefina de Monserrat Valencia-Reyes, J. L. Vega-Blancas","doi":"10.22201/fm.14058871p.2023.2.85028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22201/fm.14058871p.2023.2.85028","url":null,"abstract":"Objetivo: identificar la prevalencia de sarcopenia y su relación con disfuncionalidad geriátrica en una unidad de medicina familiar. Métodos: estudio descriptivo; participaron 174 pacientes mayores de 65 años de ambos sexos. Se realizó muestreo no probabilístico por conveniencia. Se aplicó el cuestionario sarc-f como cribado, el algoritmo de ewgsop2 para determinar la presencia y el grado de sarcopenia y el test de Katz para evaluar el grado de dependencia funcional con las actividades básicas de la vida diaria. El análisis estadístico se llevó a cabo mediante el programa spss v. 22. Para relacionar la presencia y grado de sarcopenia con la dependencia funcional se usó la prueba de χ2 con nivel de significancia de 0.05 y se utilizó Rho de Spearman. Resultados: se observó que las mujeres presentan mayor prevalencia de sarcopenia, la edad más alta fue de 80 años y más. Las variables con asociación fueron presencia y grado de sarcopenia con el grado de dependencia funcional, Rho de Spearman 0.491 y 0.411, respectivamente; con significancia estadística (p<0,000). Conclusión: la edad y el sexo femenino influyen en el desarrollo de sarcopenia. La prevalencia de esta última, y la dependencia de las actividades básicas de la vida diaria, dependerá de los factores biológicos y sociales de cada individuo; debido a esto, es necesario realizar una búsqueda exhaustiva de los casos con factores de riesgo para incidir oportunamente en estos pacientes y evitar complicaciones.","PeriodicalId":100137,"journal":{"name":"Atención Familiar","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79497432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0