Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology最新文献

Measuring coach onboarding strategy and university athlete performance: A scale development study 衡量教练入职策略和大学生运动员成绩：量表开发研究

Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajsep.2024.10.004

E. Su Jara-Pazmino , Bob Heere , Emily M. Newell , Simon M. Pack

{"title":"Measuring coach onboarding strategy and university athlete performance: A scale development study","authors":"E. Su Jara-Pazmino , Bob Heere , Emily M. Newell , Simon M. Pack","doi":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2024.10.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2024.10.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>University athletes have a limited time (usually four years) of eligibility to perform for their institutions. The dynamic nature of university athletics in the United States results in a continuous influx of newcomers to the various teams. Furthermore, athletes with diverse cultural backgrounds have to adapt to the team culture to be able to perform at their highest level. Considering that, the integration of new athletes is a process that happens on a large scale at the beginning of every season and can have an impact on their performance throughout the season and beyond. Delineating the tactics coaches employ to facilitate this process warrants considerable attention. In this study, the authors focused on the onboarding process of newcomer university athletes who have a significant difference between their culture and the team culture. The authors paid special attention to the university athlete's perception of the ability of their coach to structure the onboarding process. For this reason, the purpose of this study is to develop a valid and reliable instrument to measure athlete perceptions of tactics used by their coach during the onboarding process of newcomers into university athletics, based on Churchill (1979) and DeVellis’ (2016) scale development procedures.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology","volume":"4 3","pages":"Pages 124-131"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142659434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Reflections and insights on a mindfulness, acceptance, and commitment-based (MAC) intervention with complementary Self-Determination Theory (SDT) principles delivered by a coach 对由一名教练实施的以正念、接纳和承诺为基础（MAC）的干预措施的思考和见解，该干预措施补充了自我决定理论（SDT）的原则

Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajsep.2024.10.005

Gutman Tomer, Haran Stav, Lev-Arey Dalit

引用次数: 0

An examination of the relationship between burnout and grit in college athletes 研究大学生运动员的职业倦怠与勇气之间的关系

Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajsep.2024.10.007

Kelly Barcza-Renner , Amber M. Shipherd , Itay Basevitch

{"title":"An examination of the relationship between burnout and grit in college athletes","authors":"Kelly Barcza-Renner , Amber M. Shipherd , Itay Basevitch","doi":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2024.10.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2024.10.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Burnout symptoms are a detrimental concern many athletes have at some point throughout their athletic careers. In order to assist athletes with performing at their optimal level, there is a need to better understand the burnout phenomena and the ways it can interact with other performance variables, such as grit. Given that grit is a predictor of success in a variety of domains (e.g., <span><span>Duckworth & Yeager, 2015</span></span>; <span><span>Eskreis-Winkler et al., 2014</span></span>; <span><span>Fernández-Martin et al., 2020</span></span>), the purpose of the study was to examine the relationship between grit and burnout. It was hypothesized that there would be an inverse correlation between grit and burnout. Grit and burnout data was collected from Division I student-athletes (<em>n</em> = 241) towards the end of their competitive seasons. Further, the student-athletes year in college was considered as a potential moderator between grit and burnout. The results indicated that student-athletes who scored higher in grit, also scored higher in burnout, hence the hypothesis was not supported. Additionally, there was a stronger positive relationship between grit and burnout for first-year students and sophomores, when compared with juniors and seniors. It is plausible athletes who are grittier are more likely to persevere through stress and challenges, including burnout symptoms, especially during their first two years of college. Athletes higher in grit may also be investing more effort into their sport, which could be increasing symptoms of burnout, as well. The results of this study warrant further investigation to clarify the interaction between grit and athlete burnout.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology","volume":"4 3","pages":"Pages 138-143"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142659436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The size of the crowd and home advantage in football: Evidence from Chinese Super League 观众人数与足球主场优势：来自中国超级联赛的证据

Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajsep.2024.10.009

Alex Krumer , Offer Moshe Shapir , Yifei Zou

引用次数: 0

Centralizing an ecological sport psychology through science-practice dialectics 通过科学实践辩证法集中研究生态体育心理学

Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajsep.2024.10.006

Robert J. Schinke , Yufeng Li , Yang Ge , Liwei Zhang , Qiang Gao , Elizabeth A. Steadman , Yu-Bu Wang , Liye Zou

{"title":"Centralizing an ecological sport psychology through science-practice dialectics","authors":"Robert J. Schinke , Yufeng Li , Yang Ge , Liwei Zhang , Qiang Gao , Elizabeth A. Steadman , Yu-Bu Wang , Liye Zou","doi":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2024.10.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2024.10.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>There has been considerable discussion for more than 50 years of how scientists and practitioners in elite level sport can work collaboratively to ensure that evidence-based practice augments the sport performance and human development of elite amateur and professional athletes. The bridging of these two, often disparate competencies, science and practice, though considered at the conceptual level, continues to be scarcely evidenced within the international sport science community. Much of the research that frames the experiences of elite athletes and their consequent needs, is heavily influenced by scientists, often without direct reciprocity to bridge science, theory, and applied context. The knowledge influencing these interventions has derived from qualitative methods, such as semi-structured interviews, surveys, and focus groups, as well as a breadth of psychometric assessments. Though these approaches to gathering robust data are a necessary part of inquiry, they often produce decontextualized data collection strategies and results, which can lead to generalized, ineffective practices in sport performance environments. Within this submission, the first author cooperated with an international team of scientist-practitioners who are well versed in elite sport to delineate ecologically sound science-practice reciprocity. The authors consider the strengths and weaknesses of conventional qualitative research strategies in terms of their utility and the parlance of evidence into intervention and world-class performance. Two emerging, context driven approaches to inquiry are proposed; arts-based methods and an idiosyncratic approach to ethnography to encourage the reader toward an expanded selection of inquiry approaches from which better understanding and intervention can be generated. This contribution conclude with summary points to open further possibilities for innovative science to practice approaches.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology","volume":"4 3","pages":"Pages 88-93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142659430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An overview of the psychological complexities in sports performance 运动表现中的复杂心理因素概述

Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajsep.2024.10.003

Yair Galily, Roy David Samuel, Gershon Tenenbaum

引用次数: 0

Words of wisdom from mother runners: Using creative non-fiction advice letters to show psycho-social tensions and strategies influencing performance 跑步妈妈的箴言：用创意非虚构建议信展示影响成绩的社会心理紧张和策略

Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajsep.2024.10.010

Kerry R. McGannon , Jenny McMahon

{"title":"Words of wisdom from mother runners: Using creative non-fiction advice letters to show psycho-social tensions and strategies influencing performance","authors":"Kerry R. McGannon , Jenny McMahon","doi":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2024.10.010","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2024.10.010","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Although motherhood is a well-documented time when recreational sport pursuits decline, researchers have shown that some women participate in sport after becoming mothers. Recreational running is one sport where mothers (re)negotiate their subjectivity in ways that resist constraining good mother ideals by expanding strategies to enhance well-being. There remain nuanced tensions in this process that are less understood, particularly in terms of how mother runners negotiate training and competing. In this study, we used relativist narrative inquiry to explore these tensions and performance strategies of five North American competitive mother runners with young children, theorized as stories in cultural narratives. We used thematic narrative analysis to identify a theme of <em>patience with the process: it's a long and winding road</em>. We then shifted to storytellers to present the meanings of this theme as three accessible creative non-fiction (CNF) letters of advice to other potential mother runners. Advice letters outlined strategies pertaining to <em>the physical self, a flexible mindset</em> and <em>social support</em>. We reflect on the central theme in relation to narratives of good motherhood, sport performance, and discovery, and the implications for psycho-social tensions and performance strategies. CNF advice letters show the pedagogical potential of different kinds of stories to learn more about the constraining and empowering aspects of sport in mothers’ lives, in cultural context.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology","volume":"4 3","pages":"Pages 109-115"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142659432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The relationship between demographic factors, psychological distress, COVID worries, resilience, and athletic identity: A study of collegiate student-athletes 人口统计因素、心理困扰、COVID 忧虑、复原力和运动员身份之间的关系：大学生运动员研究

Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajsep.2024.10.008

Rachel Shinnick , Edson Filho

{"title":"The relationship between demographic factors, psychological distress, COVID worries, resilience, and athletic identity: A study of collegiate student-athletes","authors":"Rachel Shinnick , Edson Filho","doi":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2024.10.008","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2024.10.008","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The COVID-19 pandemic provided athletes with an entirely new unforeseen circumstance, as many collegiate sport events and seasons were halted or canceled, forcing athletes into premature and non-normative retirement from sport. In the current study we analyzed the relationship between demographic factors, psychological distress, COVID worries, resilience, and athletic identity while controlling for student-athletes’ year of eligibility and NCAA division. Three-hundred and twenty-five student-athletes (232 females; 88 males; 5 non-binary) participated in the study by completing a demographic survey, the Athletic Identity Measurement Scale, the Brief Resilience Scale, the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21, and the COVID-specific worries questionnaire, which were administered electronically through a Qualtrics survey link. A stepwise hierarchical regression analysis revealed that (a) being either a senior (β = -0.15, <em>p</em> = .03) or a junior (β = -0.12, <em>p</em> = .01) was associated with lower levels of athletic identity; and (b) higher psychological distress scores were positively related to athletic identity (β = 0.14, <em>p</em> = .01). A path analysis revealed that resilience predicted psychological distress (β = -0.159, <em>p</em> = .01), which in turn predicted both COVID worries (β = 0.43, <em>p</em> < .01) and athletic identity (β = 0.12, <em>p</em> = .03).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology","volume":"4 3","pages":"Pages 103-108"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142659493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

NBA game progression of extreme score shifts and comeback analysis: A team resilience perspective NBA 比赛进程中的极端比分变化和反击分析：团队复原力视角

Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajsep.2024.10.011

Nadav Goldschmied , Kristin Mauldin , Bailey Thompson , Mike Raphaeli

{"title":"NBA game progression of extreme score shifts and comeback analysis: A team resilience perspective","authors":"Nadav Goldschmied , Kristin Mauldin , Bailey Thompson , Mike Raphaeli","doi":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2024.10.011","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2024.10.011","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We focus on the construct of team resiliency in analyzing data from NBA games hitting a 20-point deficit in the first half during the 1997/8 to 2021/2 seasons to determine the frequency of comebacks and the ability to mount a game winning resurgence temporally. First, we found that 20-point deficits and comebacks were more likely in recent seasons. Yet overcoming the odds and mounting a successful comeback were still achieved in only 7 % of the 3,942 qualified games. Moreover, games, that reached the 20-point deficit much earlier, were more likely to be overturned (i.e., comebacks) as they seemed not to reflect true differences in abilities between the teams in contention but a random tilt towards one team and then a correcting shift towards its opponent (i.e., regression to the mean). Also, games that hit the 20-point mark and were then tied did not show a winning momentum towards the resurging team. These trends should put emphasis on team resilience strategies at the participatory level of players and coaches through practice simulations and communication as well as through empirical research to identify specific team correlates with these extreme point shifts.</div></div><div><h3>Lay Summary</h3><div>We studied NBA games hitting a 20-point deficit during the first half for the 1997/8–2021/2 seasons. Deficits and comebacks were more common in recent seasons. Games reaching the deficit faster were more likely to end in a comeback. Deficits games that tied did not show momentum towards the resurging team.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology","volume":"4 3","pages":"Pages 75-81"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142659389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The delicate balance between achieving greatness and respecting legends: Lebron James, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, and the case of breaking records in sports 成就伟大与尊重传奇之间的微妙平衡：勒布朗-詹姆斯、卡里姆-阿卜杜勒-贾巴尔以及打破体育纪录的案例

Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajsep.2024.10.001

Roy David Samuel , Yair Galily

引用次数: 0