{"title":"The role of behavior in cattle production: A review of research","authors":"W.R. Stricklin, C.C. Kautz-Scanavy","doi":"10.1016/0304-3762(84)90043-9","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0304-3762(84)90043-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Beef and dairy cattle comprise a major portion of animal agriculture. Traditionally, animal and dairy sciences have been divided into the disciplines of physiology, nutrition and animal breeding. Increased production efficiency should result from the incorporation of present knowledge of behavior into animal and dairy science educational programs and implementing more behavior research. Management systems would be designed to match more closely the behavioral “needs” of cattle. A discussion of the literature was presented to support the thesis that the behavior of cattle has a genetic component and is non-randomly organized in time and space. This review was intended to demonstrate that emphasis on these principles of behavior by persons in traditional animal science disciplines would increase efficiency of production and guide research into more beneficial directions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100106,"journal":{"name":"Applied Animal Ethology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0304-3762(84)90043-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87685353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Conference program and participants","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/0304-3762(84)90048-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3762(84)90048-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100106,"journal":{"name":"Applied Animal Ethology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0304-3762(84)90048-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138223552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The role of behavior in sheep production: A review of research","authors":"H.W. Gonyou","doi":"10.1016/0304-3762(84)90042-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0304-3762(84)90042-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Sheep production systems vary throughout the world, but many of the limitations and problems of production are universal. The behavior of sheep may be a limiting factor in some situations, while in others behavior facilitates the operation. The allocation of spatial resources, grazing behavior and feeding behavior in confinement are important for sheep to maintain themselves and grow efficiently. As sheep are social animals, sexual and maternal behavior must be viewed in a group context to ensure the highest reproductive rate and offspring survival. A review of recent literature on sheep behavior illustrates how production systems and behavior are intertwined.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100106,"journal":{"name":"Applied Animal Ethology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0304-3762(84)90042-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76708406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The role of behavior in swine production: A review of research","authors":"David Fraser","doi":"10.1016/0304-3762(84)90041-5","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0304-3762(84)90041-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Scientific literature on pig behavior and its practical applications was reviewed and discussed. Areas were identified where behavioral research is likely to produce major benefits in productivity. It was noted that some husbandry practices appear to be out of harmony with the behavior of domestic animals, and that an imaginative research effort is needed to improve confinement rearing of pigs.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100106,"journal":{"name":"Applied Animal Ethology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0304-3762(84)90041-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78939215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The role of behavior in poultry production: A review of research","authors":"P.B. Siegel","doi":"10.1016/0304-3762(84)90040-3","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0304-3762(84)90040-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Historically, behavior has played a subtle but primary role in chicken meat and egg production. Although the implications of behavior to husbandry practices have become more visible in recent years, resarch has lagged behind the technological changes which have occurred in poultry production. Additional information is needed regarding the relationships between behavior and husbandry, as well as the interface of these with other disciplines, in determining production practices. This paper addresses these topics in the context of group structure, sexual behavior, dietary habits and general adaptation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100106,"journal":{"name":"Applied Animal Ethology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0304-3762(84)90040-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89352780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Some observations on the role of behavior in sheep production and future research needs","authors":"Clarence V. Hulet , James Bond","doi":"10.1016/0304-3762(84)90046-4","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0304-3762(84)90046-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100106,"journal":{"name":"Applied Animal Ethology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0304-3762(84)90046-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88307393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Some observations on the role of behavior in cattle production and future research needs","authors":"C.W. Arave , J.F. Hurnik , T.H. Friend","doi":"10.1016/0304-3762(84)90047-6","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0304-3762(84)90047-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100106,"journal":{"name":"Applied Animal Ethology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0304-3762(84)90047-6","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82732242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Some observations on the role of behavior in poultry production and future research needs","authors":"Joseph M. Mauldin , H.B. Graves","doi":"10.1016/0304-3762(84)90044-0","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0304-3762(84)90044-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100106,"journal":{"name":"Applied Animal Ethology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0304-3762(84)90044-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80783135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Some observations on the role of behavior in swine production and future research needs","authors":"T.G. Hartsock , S.E. Curtis","doi":"10.1016/0304-3762(84)90045-2","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0304-3762(84)90045-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100106,"journal":{"name":"Applied Animal Ethology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0304-3762(84)90045-2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90643882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}