Annals of Agrarian Science最新文献

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Response of the succeeding crops as affected by the residue of herbicides applied in wheat in Old Brahmaputra Floodplain, Bangladesh 孟加拉国旧雅鲁藏布江漫滩小麦除草剂残留对后续作物的影响
Annals of Agrarian Science Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aasci.2018.06.001
Taslima Zahan , Md Abdul Muktadir , Md Moshiur Rahman , Md Mohsin Ahmed
{"title":"Response of the succeeding crops as affected by the residue of herbicides applied in wheat in Old Brahmaputra Floodplain, Bangladesh","authors":"Taslima Zahan ,&nbsp;Md Abdul Muktadir ,&nbsp;Md Moshiur Rahman ,&nbsp;Md Mohsin Ahmed","doi":"10.1016/j.aasci.2018.06.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aasci.2018.06.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Residual effect of eight herbicides (pendimethalin, pretilachlor, triasulfuron, ethoxysulfuron, pyrazosulfuron-ethyl, carfentrazone-ethyl, 2,4-D amine and carfentrazone-ethyl + isoproturon) applied in strip –tilled wheat (<em>Triticum aestivum</em> L.) on the succeeding crop <em>i. e</em> mungbean (<em>Vigna radiate</em> L.), jute (<em>Corchorus capsularis</em> L.) and sunflower (<em>Helianthus annus</em> L.) were investigated during 2013-14 and 2014-15 cropping season in Old Brahmaputra Flood plain, Bangladesh through bio assay techniques. Results of two years study revealed that germination and crop growth of these succeeding crops were not affected by any of the herbicides residue applied in wheat. Leaf chlorophyll and crop dry matters of the succeeding crops were also not influenced from herbicide residue. Somewhat, shoot lengths of mungbean and sunflower were increased in the herbicide treated plots but root lengths of some herbicide treated plots were decreased at a negligible rate compare to the control one. Therefore, residual effect study claimed that use of the tested herbicides in strip-tilled wheat is safe for germination and growth of the succeeding crops like mungbean, jute and sunflower and farmer can grow these crops in a rotation with strip-tilled wheat.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100092,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Agrarian Science","volume":"16 4","pages":"Pages 451-457"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.aasci.2018.06.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83579839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Study of heavy metal assessment in the Gharb plain along Sebou river (Morocco) using k0-NAA method at the Moroccan Triga Mark II research reactor 用k0-NAA法在摩洛哥Triga Mark II研究堆对摩洛哥Sebou河沿岸Gharb平原重金属评价的研究
Annals of Agrarian Science Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aasci.2018.08.002
H. Bounouira , K. Embarch , H. Amsil , M. Bounakhla , S. Foudeil , S. Ait lyazidi , F. Benyaich , M. Haddad , F. Said
{"title":"Study of heavy metal assessment in the Gharb plain along Sebou river (Morocco) using k0-NAA method at the Moroccan Triga Mark II research reactor","authors":"H. Bounouira ,&nbsp;K. Embarch ,&nbsp;H. Amsil ,&nbsp;M. Bounakhla ,&nbsp;S. Foudeil ,&nbsp;S. Ait lyazidi ,&nbsp;F. Benyaich ,&nbsp;M. Haddad ,&nbsp;F. Said","doi":"10.1016/j.aasci.2018.08.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aasci.2018.08.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The k0-method of neutron activation analysis (k0-NAA) was used in order to determine the concentration of major and trace elements in sediment samples collected from different sites in the Gharb plain along the Sebou River (Morocco). Samples have been analyzed using neutrons of the Moroccan Triga Mark II research reactor. Two types of irradiation (short and long) have been carried out using the Pneumatic Tube System (PTS) and the Rotary Specimen Rack (RSR). Acquisition and Fitting of spectra have been carried out by Maestro software and k0-IAEA program respectively. Pollution indicators (enrichment factor (EF), geoaccumulation index (Igeo), contamination factor (CF) and pollution load index (PLI)) were calculated to assess the pollution status of the sediments. Results of pollution indices showed no contamination all around the catchment area except for the stations (MS1 and MS2) located downstream the Sebou river. Principal component analysis (PCA) was carried out with the Pearson coefficient in order to determine possible relationships between major and trace elements. The comparison with other subsequent studies on Sebou river gives an idea about the temporal evolution of heavy metal contamination at national scale.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100092,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Agrarian Science","volume":"16 4","pages":"Pages 376-388"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.aasci.2018.08.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81599516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Reduction of C. jejuni may require complex approach 减少空肠梭菌可能需要复杂的方法
Annals of Agrarian Science Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aasci.2018.07.001
Leonid Ushanov
{"title":"Reduction of C. jejuni may require complex approach","authors":"Leonid Ushanov","doi":"10.1016/j.aasci.2018.07.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aasci.2018.07.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Campylobacter <em>jejuni</em> has emerged as the third leading cause of enteric infections in the developed world, but the measures that have been undertaken to decrease its prevalence in farm-raised poultry, which remain the predominant source of campylobacter infections worldwide, have been inconsistent. Based on the review of numerous publications on C. <em>jejuni</em> there is a clear traceable link between the prevalence of C. <em>jejuni</em> and poultry meat. This link is more apparent for industrialized nations. Because campylobacter, as pathogen, have been considered as less important compared to, for example, salmonella, whose immediate sequelae are far more severe than that of C. <em>jejuni,</em> food poisoning due to campylobacter have received far less attention. However, it has become clear that the long-term consequences of campylobacteriosis may result in considerable complications to an individual's health due to the growing antibiotic resistance.</p><p>To date, elimination of campylobacter colonization of farm-raised chickens using preventive biosecurity measures or vaccinations have been unsuccessful because of the presence of campylobacter both in the environment and many animal species. Vaccination efforts have been unsuccessful due to inability to achieve clearance of bacteria during the lifespan of broilers and because of the wide diversity of serotypes of C. <em>jejuni</em> strains. Alternative methods of reduction of C. <em>jejuni</em>, such as administering probiotics and prebiotics in the chicken feed and phage therapy, have also been partially effective, which means that significant reduction of campylobacter in farm raised chickens may require application of all approaches mentioned above combined with improved biosecurity measures.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100092,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Agrarian Science","volume":"16 4","pages":"Pages 422-426"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.aasci.2018.07.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76156949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Development of salt tolerant callus cultures by somatic hybridization between Oryza sativa and mangrove grass Myriostachya wightiana 水稻与红木愈伤组织体细胞杂交培育耐盐愈伤组织
Annals of Agrarian Science Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aasci.2018.07.006
M. Kiran Kumar, B.V. Sandeep, P. Sudhakar Rao
{"title":"Development of salt tolerant callus cultures by somatic hybridization between Oryza sativa and mangrove grass Myriostachya wightiana","authors":"M. Kiran Kumar,&nbsp;B.V. Sandeep,&nbsp;P. Sudhakar Rao","doi":"10.1016/j.aasci.2018.07.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aasci.2018.07.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Rice is one of the agronomically and nutritionally important cereal crops. It provides food for more than 50% of the world's population. However, the yield of rice crop is decreased by the salinity stress. This can be overcome by the development of salt-resistant rice varieties. In this study salt resistant callus cultures were developed by the somatic hybridization between <em>Oryza sativa</em> and <em>Myriostachya wightiana</em>. To optimize the isolation and fusion of protoplasts, the experiments were carried out with three different enzyme mixtures and different incubation periods. To know the salt tolerant ability, growth and total antioxidant activity were measured in the calli of <em>Oryza sativa</em>, <em>Myriostachya wightiana,</em> and hybrid at the different NaCl concentrations. In <em>Oryza sativa</em> high viable protoplasts yield was obtained by Enzyme mixture B (6.1 ± 0.2 × 10<sup>6</sup>) whereas, <em>Myriostachya wightiana</em> gives high viable protoplasts yield by Enzyme Mixture C (3.4 ± 0.2 × 10<sup>6</sup>). Optimum digestion time for the <em>Oryza sativa</em> was 12 h, which gave the highest number that is, 6.36 ± 0.15 × 10<sup>6</sup> protoplasts/g FW and viability were 91.2 ± 1.05%. Optimum digestion time for the <em>Myriostachya wightiana</em> was 24 h, which gave the highest yield that is, 3.49 ± 0.08 × 10<sup>6</sup> protoplasts/g FW and viability were 60.3 ± 1.72%. The fusion was performed with 50% (w/v) PEG-MW4000. The optimal incubation time was found as 30 and 45 min, which gave the highest number of fused viable protoplasts. A maximum number of binary fusions was achieved at 45 min incubation. The use of liquid culture medium resulted in a range of 5–20 calli per Petri dish which continued their growth. The hybrid calli show better growth in all NaCl concentrations. Hence, it was concluded that the hybrids have a better tolerance to salt stress. These results are useful in the development of salt tolerant rice varieties.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100092,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Agrarian Science","volume":"16 4","pages":"Pages 396-404"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.aasci.2018.07.006","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81187176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Brevibacillus laterosporus as perspective source of new bioinsecticides 浅芽孢杆菌作为新型生物杀虫剂的前景来源
Annals of Agrarian Science Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aasci.2018.03.011
N.L. Ghazanchyan, M.H. Kinosyan, P.E. Tadevosyan, N.S. Khachaturyan, E.G. Afrikian
{"title":"Brevibacillus laterosporus as perspective source of new bioinsecticides","authors":"N.L. Ghazanchyan,&nbsp;M.H. Kinosyan,&nbsp;P.E. Tadevosyan,&nbsp;N.S. Khachaturyan,&nbsp;E.G. Afrikian","doi":"10.1016/j.aasci.2018.03.011","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aasci.2018.03.011","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The paper discusses the main features of <em>Brevibacillus laterosporus</em> bacilli as bioinsecticides for pest control, as well as perspective sources for searching the novel cancerolytic substances of microbial origin. It has been established that the culture of <em>B. laterosporus</em> is widespread in Armenia as a highly active producer of protein inclusions against leaf beetles. Isolated strains of <em>B. laterosporus</em> can be used as an alternative to biological larvicides, which are produced on the basis of <em>B. thuringiensis</em> and <em>B. sphaericus.</em></p></div>","PeriodicalId":100092,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Agrarian Science","volume":"16 4","pages":"Pages 413-415"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.aasci.2018.03.011","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76418970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Main oak species and fungi associated with oak trees described in Georgian mycological herbarium 格鲁吉亚真菌学植物标本室描述的主要橡树种类和与橡树相关的真菌
Annals of Agrarian Science Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aasci.2018.06.004
N. Bitsadze , M. Beruashvili , K. Pavliashvili , R. Khazaradze , A. Jorjadze , G. Tchabashvili , S. Shanidze , N. Kobakhidze
{"title":"Main oak species and fungi associated with oak trees described in Georgian mycological herbarium","authors":"N. Bitsadze ,&nbsp;M. Beruashvili ,&nbsp;K. Pavliashvili ,&nbsp;R. Khazaradze ,&nbsp;A. Jorjadze ,&nbsp;G. Tchabashvili ,&nbsp;S. Shanidze ,&nbsp;N. Kobakhidze","doi":"10.1016/j.aasci.2018.06.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aasci.2018.06.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The Georgian mycological herbarium of the Agricultural University of Georgia contains 147 specimens collected in Georgia.</p><p>Among the herbarium samples there are described six different oak tree species: <em>Quercus petraea</em> subsp. <em>iberica</em> (Steven ex M. Bieb.) Krassiln<em>., Quercus ilex</em> L., <em>Quercus macranthera</em> Fisch. &amp; C.A.Mey. ex Hohen., <em>Quercus mongolica</em> Fisch. ex Ledeb., <em>Quercus suber</em> L., <em>Quercus glauca</em> Thunb.</p><p>In Eastern Georgia there were collected samples of the following species: <em>Quercus petraea</em> subsp. <em>iberica</em> (Steven ex M. Bieb.) Krassiln., <em>Quercus ilex</em> L., <em>Quercus macranthera</em> Fisch. &amp; C.A.Mey. ex Hohen., <em>Quercus mongolica</em> Fisch. ex Ledeb. From Western Georgia were collected: <em>Quercus suber</em> L., <em>Quercus glauca</em> Thunb., <em>Quercus petraea</em> subsp. <em>iberica</em> (Steven ex M. Bieb.) Krassiln. 71 specimens were not identified to species level yet.</p><p>It was described 59 species of 34 fungal genera associated with oak trees. 21 fungal genera were associated with trunk and branches of oak trees: <em>Anthostoma, Daedalea, Dendrophoma, Diaporthe</em>, <em>Diatrype</em>, <em>Diatrypella</em>, <em>Diplodia</em>, <em>Endothia, Fomes</em>, <em>Fusicoccum</em>, <em>Gloeosporium</em>, <em>Kneiffia</em>, <em>Leptosphaeria</em>, <em>Melogramma</em>, <em>Metasphaeria</em>, <em>Microdiplodia</em>, <em>Myrmaecium</em>, <em>Peniophora</em>, <em>Phomopsis</em>, <em>Polystictus, Valsa</em> and 14 genera were found on oak tree leaves: <em>Articulariella, Ascochyta, Hormiscium, Exoascus, Microsphaera, Microspora</em>, <em>Odium, Phloeospora</em>, <em>Phyllosticta, Physalospora, Septoria, Stemphylium</em>, <em>Stigmella, Taphrina</em>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100092,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Agrarian Science","volume":"16 4","pages":"Pages 432-435"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.aasci.2018.06.004","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75542508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Development of an efficient micropropagation protocol through axillary shoot proliferation for pomegranate variety ‘Bhagwa’ 石榴品种巴瓜腋芽增殖高效微繁方案的开发
Annals of Agrarian Science Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aasci.2018.06.002
Parth Desai, Ghanshyam Patil, Bhumika Dholiya, Shikha Desai, Fenil Patel, Subhash Narayanan
{"title":"Development of an efficient micropropagation protocol through axillary shoot proliferation for pomegranate variety ‘Bhagwa’","authors":"Parth Desai,&nbsp;Ghanshyam Patil,&nbsp;Bhumika Dholiya,&nbsp;Shikha Desai,&nbsp;Fenil Patel,&nbsp;Subhash Narayanan","doi":"10.1016/j.aasci.2018.06.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aasci.2018.06.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Present investigation describes a micropropagation protocol for pomegranate variety ‘Bhagwa’ using axillary buds as explants. Axenic cultures were established using sequential application of carbendazim-50%, cefotaxime, kanamycin, streptocycline and mercuric chloride (HgCl<sub>2</sub>). Among the twenty five different treatments tested for control of exudation, translocation of the explants five times at a regular interval of 24 h was effective. Two different media Murashige and Skoog (MS) and Woody Plant medium (WPM) were used for shoot induction. WPM supplemented with 1 mgl<sup>−1</sup> 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP) produced maximum number of shoots (5.17 ± 1.23) among all the treatments tested for shoot induction. WPM supplemented with 1 mgl<sup>−1</sup> BAP also proved as the best treatment for multiple shoot induction and produced 11.21 ± 0.14 shoots. Treatment comprising of WP media supplemented with 5 mgl<sup>−1</sup> cobalt chloride (CoCl<sub>2</sub>) proved very effective in control of defoliation as the number of defoliated leaves (3.60 ± 0.86) and desiccated shoots (0.60 ± 0.24) recorded was very low. Highest number of roots (5.60 ± 0.74) and root length (6.78 ± 0.52 cm) was obtained on WPM supplemented with 2000 mgl<sup>−1</sup> activated charcoal (AC). The plantlets with well formed root systems were gradually acclimatized in greenhouse using cocopeat and later shifted to polyhouse.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100092,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Agrarian Science","volume":"16 4","pages":"Pages 444-450"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.aasci.2018.06.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85633612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
Molecular diversity of phosphate solubilizing bacteria isolated from the rhizosphere of chickpea, mustard and wheat 鹰嘴豆、芥菜和小麦根际溶磷细菌的分子多样性
Annals of Agrarian Science Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aasci.2018.05.007
Manu Solanki , B.S. Kundu , Kiran Nehra
{"title":"Molecular diversity of phosphate solubilizing bacteria isolated from the rhizosphere of chickpea, mustard and wheat","authors":"Manu Solanki ,&nbsp;B.S. Kundu ,&nbsp;Kiran Nehra","doi":"10.1016/j.aasci.2018.05.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aasci.2018.05.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Molecular diversity of native phosphate solubilizing bacteria from rhizosphere of important crops like chickpea (<em>Cicer arietinum</em>), mustard (<em>Brassica campestris</em>) and wheat (<em>Triticium aestivum</em>) grown in Haryana was studied A total of 193 isolates were selected from the rhizosphere of chickpea (76), mustard (68) and wheat (49) based on zone of P-solubilization. These were screened for P-solubilization on solid as well as liquid Pikovskaya's medium. All the isolates showed large variations in P-solubilization.On the basis of the 20 biochemical tests, a dendrogram was constructed using UPGMA with which all the PSB isolates were clustered in nine major groups. The isolates from chickpea, mustard and wheat rhizosphere were randomly distributed. Twenty three PSB isolates representing nine biochemical groups were selected and genetic diversity was determined by amplified ribosomal DNA restriction analysis (ARDRA) using <em>Hinf</em>1 and <em>Msp</em>1. The banding pattern was analyzed using NT-SYS programme and a dendrogram was constructed. The isolates were divided into 10 ARDRA groups at 85% similarity level. Majority of the isolates fell in one group while the remaining isolates constituted the separate groups. PSB from different crops rhizosphere were randomly distributed. Biochemical groups did not correlate to the ARDRA groups.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100092,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Agrarian Science","volume":"16 4","pages":"Pages 458-463"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.aasci.2018.05.007","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88683987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
Assessment of sugarcane industry: Suitability for production, consumption, and utilization 甘蔗产业评价:生产、消费和利用的适宜性
Annals of Agrarian Science Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aasci.2018.08.001
Omprakash Sahu
{"title":"Assessment of sugarcane industry: Suitability for production, consumption, and utilization","authors":"Omprakash Sahu","doi":"10.1016/j.aasci.2018.08.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aasci.2018.08.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Sugar is one of the oldest commodities in the world. It can be produced from sugarcane, sugar beet or other crops having sugar content. Wide applications of sugar make massive demand in the domestic including international market. An assessment of environmental impact for sugar processing industry has done in terms of production, processing, recycling, and utilization. Sugarcane mill has a significant contribution on government revenue and employment opportunities. It has other goodness like the development of community system and administrative aspects of the environmental management plan. The purpose of the study to focus the importance of sugar industry including process, the resource required and products formed along with sources of pollution and built-in mitigation measures with respect to wastewater, gaseous emissions, and solid wastes. Sugar industry by-products are now being used as raw material in the production of valuable products, which provides employment to the rural people and also have a potential to earn forging exchange by the export. The discussion of this study shows that sugar industry did not involve in a generation of harmful chemical substance neither the product has an effect on surrounding environment. It comes under the green industry, which maintained zero discharge.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100092,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Agrarian Science","volume":"16 4","pages":"Pages 389-395"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.aasci.2018.08.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76953251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 68
Nitrogen and weed management in transplanted tomato in the Nigerian forest-savanna transition zone 尼日利亚森林-稀树草原过渡带移栽番茄氮素和杂草管理
Annals of Agrarian Science Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aasci.2018.05.001
J.A. Adigun , O.S. Daramola , O.R. Adeyemi , P.M. Olorunmaiye , O.A. Osipitan
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引用次数: 11
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