Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics最新文献_第6页

Expectations of older workers regarding their exit from the labour market and its realization 老龄工人对退出劳动力市场的期望及其实现

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Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2478/ceej-2022-0007

Filip Pertold, Miroslava Federičová

{"title":"Expectations of older workers regarding their exit from the labour market and its realization","authors":"Filip Pertold, Miroslava Federičová","doi":"10.2478/ceej-2022-0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ceej-2022-0007","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The objective of the paper is to analyse the labour market behaviour of older workers, specifically cross-country differences in expectations regarding the exit from the labour market and subsequent realization. Using longitudinal Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) data and econometric analysis, we provide an international comparison of the situation of older workers in the Czech Republic with the other countries of Europe. The data show that although expectations about work activity at the age of 63 are quite similar in the Czech Republic from an international perspective, the work activity realized differs significantly between the Czech Republic and other countries. Our principal finding is that the Czech Republic has a high rate of unexpected retirements compared to all other European countries included in this analysis, even if we control for the socioeconomic background of respondents. The econometric analyses further show that up to about one-third of this difference can be explained by the lower retirement age set by the institutional environment in the Czech Republic, which is anticipated by employees at preretirement age. Conversely, the health status of older workers, and even the different allocation of employees to physically demanding occupations, does not have a significant impact on these cross-country differences in unexpected retirements.","PeriodicalId":9951,"journal":{"name":"Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics","volume":"43 1","pages":"93 - 112"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76651072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Economic Complexity of the Visegrád Countries and the Role of Trade with Germany Visegrád国家的经济复杂性和对德贸易的作用

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Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2478/ceej-2022-0013

Semanur Soyyiğit, Bartosz Michalski

引用次数: 0

Equity-efficiency dilemma and tax harmonization 公平效率困境与税收协调

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Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2478/ceej-2022-0020

B. Dalamagas, J. Leventides, Stefanos Tantos

引用次数: 0

How to create an engagement-friendly environment in reward-based crowdfunding? 如何在奖励众筹中创造一个参与友好的环境?

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Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2478/ceej-2022-0003

Marcin Bielicki, Rafał Rydzewski

{"title":"How to create an engagement-friendly environment in reward-based crowdfunding?","authors":"Marcin Bielicki, Rafał Rydzewski","doi":"10.2478/ceej-2022-0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ceej-2022-0003","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Crowdfunding appears to be an innovative way of fundraising various projects. Although it is a relatively new and unique way of financing, competition for potential backers increases every year. While recent works have explored the role of engagement and involvement in crowdfunding, there is still a lack of understanding of how creators can stimulate backers’ activity. Therefore the aim of this paper is to identify and classify the methods used for crowdfunding by the top creators to boost and maintain backer engagement. Drawing from the Theoretical Model of Customer Engagement and Theory of Intrinsically Motivating Instruction, we propose a theoretical model that is backer engagement-based. It presents the unique role of involvement and participation in engagement and its interrelationship with value and community involvement. We investigate the top 30 most funded campaigns on Kickstarter in the tabletop games category. Based on our cross-case study, we identify and categorise tactics that create engagement-friendly environments. Our findings suggest that over time creators tend to focus on shorter but more dynamic campaigns with the higher engagement of backers. The creators of the best campaigns use similar tactics that affect both engagement and involvement. The important but often ignored factor that influences engagement is social interaction.","PeriodicalId":9951,"journal":{"name":"Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics","volume":"103 1","pages":"38 - 55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80698898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Splitting of Corporate Taxes in Germany and Formulaic Distribution of a CCCTB – Critical Comparison 德国公司税的分割与CCCTB的公式化分布——关键比较

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Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2478/ceej-2022-0016

Sandra Müller-Thomczik, L. Reiter

{"title":"Splitting of Corporate Taxes in Germany and Formulaic Distribution of a CCCTB – Critical Comparison","authors":"Sandra Müller-Thomczik, L. Reiter","doi":"10.2478/ceej-2022-0016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ceej-2022-0016","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The introduction of a formulaically apportioned common consolidated corporate tax base (CCCTB) could represent a milestone in international taxation. No agreement has yet been reached, however. In contrast, Germany already has a long-standing system that apportions corporate taxes by splitting trade tax and corporate income tax. This conceptual study, presented at the European Accounting Association (EAA) Congress in Bergen in 2022, will examine whether the German method of splitting could lead to some lessons for an appropriate design for an international profit distribution formula. Methodologically, we use a two-step approach: First, we compare the designs, and then we juxtapose both on a factual level. Next, we ask what the objectives these mechanisms have; do they even coincide? If the goals are not comparable, one cannot indisputably serve as a model for the other. We determine that, even though there are partial deviations, a closer look reveals significant overlaps; however, the German implementation is far from consistent and prioritises practicability. This leads us to our main result: The German system makes a clear value decision towards practicability, although there is a different set of aims. For the implementation of formulaic EU profit sharing, the lesson to be learned is that practicability should play a central role in the design of the formula. This lesson is important and helpful to accompany and support the implementation process in the EU.","PeriodicalId":9951,"journal":{"name":"Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics","volume":"20 1","pages":"269 - 290"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80016086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sources of Finance for Public-Private Partnership (PPP) in Poland 波兰公私伙伴关系(PPP)的资金来源

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Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2478/ceej-2022-0002

Roman Osinski

{"title":"Sources of Finance for Public-Private Partnership (PPP) in Poland","authors":"Roman Osinski","doi":"10.2478/ceej-2022-0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ceej-2022-0002","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper aims to present and discuss the already existing studies and try to uncover possible potential for further research on the topic of financial resources in public–private partnership (PPP) projects. The article presents the main relevant papers regarding financial resources and examines how deep the topic of financial sources has been explored in both academic and practical literature. Moreover, the article reviews Poland’s PPP market and, particularly, types of used financial sources. The ‘Literature review’ results show that there is a gap in studying the private sector and financial resources, especially in Polish PPPs. We attempt to close this gap by summarising the main factors that influence the choice of the source of financing PPPs. The Polish case shows that the main source of financing of PPP projects in Poland is bank loans and many projects have partial funding from various European Union (EU) programmes. Policymakers should pay attention to other financial resources in PPPs. Moreover, it would be fruitful to extend the Polish database of PPP projects with new factors that can simplify ex-post and ex-ante analysis.","PeriodicalId":9951,"journal":{"name":"Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics","volume":"14 1","pages":"19 - 37"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72997562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Covid-19 Pandemic and Day-of-the-week Anomaly in Omx Markets 2019冠状病毒病大流行和Omx市场的每周异常现象

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Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2478/ceej-2022-0010

Monika Bolek, Agata Gniadkowska-Szymańska, Katerina Lyroudi

引用次数: 0

Reflections on Rationality, Utility, University, Mass Culture and Unsustainable Society 理性、功利、大学、大众文化与不可持续社会的反思

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Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.2478/ceej-2021-0012

Jerzy Śleszyński

{"title":"Reflections on Rationality, Utility, University, Mass Culture and Unsustainable Society","authors":"Jerzy Śleszyński","doi":"10.2478/ceej-2021-0012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ceej-2021-0012","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper is an expression of gratitude, remembrance and honour the jubilee of Prof. Tomasz Żylicz. As I have been invited to write a paper for a special issue of the CEEJ journal, I sincerely wanted to express regarding my friendship and my research that have been binding me with Tomasz in my more than 40-year work in the Faculty of Economic Sciences, University of Warsaw. Our cooperation was varied and rich including joint articles, research projects and our work for the Ministry of the Environment. In this paper, after friendly acknowledgment, I decided to propose my polemical answer to the paper ‘Is reason valued now?’ written by Tomasz. The subject of my reply is primarily the rationality in general and in the institution of university in the context of teaching and practicing science, including first of all economics and ecological economics. The method applied in this paper is my descriptive and polemical reference to Tomasz's theses with the analytical use of literature, both classics and very current references. The basic topic of the paper focuses on the fact that modernity continues in an increasingly inertial movement towards mass culture and is dominated by three criteria in this mechanism namely usefulness, non-exclusion and accessibility. I analyse these three fetishes in our dynamic times and with particular emphasis on their negative role in academic education. In my conclusions I categorically state that scientific knowledge and education, perfectly represented by universities, were formed and developed in an alliance with usefulness and utility, but never only thanks to them and never only for them.","PeriodicalId":9951,"journal":{"name":"Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics","volume":"34 1","pages":"180 - 190"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88827664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Classification of Open-End Investment Funds Using Artificial Neural Networks. The Case of Polish Equity Funds 开放式投资基金的人工神经网络分类。波兰股票基金的案例

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Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.2478/ceej-2021-0020

Katarzyna Perez, Małgorzata Szczyt

引用次数: 0

Motives for Combining Motherhood with Employment: Evidence for Medium and Highly Educated Polish Women Around the EU Accession 母性与就业结合的动机:加入欧盟前后波兰中高等教育妇女的证据

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Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.2478/ceej-2021-0005

A. Matysiak, M. Mynarska

引用次数: 1