J. I. Vega-García, F. López-González, E. Morales-Almaráz, and Carlos M. Arriaga-Jordán
{"title":"Secondary growth rye or triticale silage: Small-grain cereals as a dual-purpose forage option for small-scale dairy systems in the highlands of Mexico","authors":"J. I. Vega-García, F. López-González, E. Morales-Almaráz, and Carlos M. Arriaga-Jordán","doi":"10.4067/s0718-58392023000100031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-58392023000100031","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9851,"journal":{"name":"Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42531299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alejandro Bolaños-Dircio, D. Segura, J. Toribio-Jiménez, E. Toledo-Hernández, C. Ortuño-Pineda, S. Á. Ortega-Acosta, F. Palemón-Alberto, Yanet Romero‐Ramírez
{"title":"Cysts and alkylresorcinols of Azotobacter vinelandii inhibit the growth of phytopathogenic fungi","authors":"Alejandro Bolaños-Dircio, D. Segura, J. Toribio-Jiménez, E. Toledo-Hernández, C. Ortuño-Pineda, S. Á. Ortega-Acosta, F. Palemón-Alberto, Yanet Romero‐Ramírez","doi":"10.4067/s0718-58392022000400658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-58392022000400658","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9851,"journal":{"name":"Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49253921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
C. Castillo, Jaime Solano, Mauricio Collinao, Rocío Catalán, P. Campos, P. Aguilera, E. Sieverding, F. Borie
{"title":"Intercropping wheat with ancestral non-mycorrhizal crops in a volcanic soil at early growth stage","authors":"C. Castillo, Jaime Solano, Mauricio Collinao, Rocío Catalán, P. Campos, P. Aguilera, E. Sieverding, F. Borie","doi":"10.4067/s0718-58392022000400663","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-58392022000400663","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9851,"journal":{"name":"Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42867051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ebtehal Gabralla Ibrahim Salih, Qidi Wu, Guisheng Zhou, G. Zhu, Chunhua Zhou, A. Muddathir, N. Nimir, M. Ibrahim, A. Ali, Tianyao Meng, A. Mohammed, Irshad Ahmad
{"title":"Ameliorative effects of seed treated with phytohormones on seedling growth, soluble protein content and antioxidant enzymes of hargel (Solenostemma argel Hayne) seedlings under salt stress","authors":"Ebtehal Gabralla Ibrahim Salih, Qidi Wu, Guisheng Zhou, G. Zhu, Chunhua Zhou, A. Muddathir, N. Nimir, M. Ibrahim, A. Ali, Tianyao Meng, A. Mohammed, Irshad Ahmad","doi":"10.4067/s0718-58392022000400575","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-58392022000400575","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9851,"journal":{"name":"Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43987937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Suchawadee Shunkao, Maysaya Thitisaksakul, P. Pongdontri, P. Theerakulpisut
{"title":"Additive effects of combined heat and salt stress is manifested in an enhanced sodium ions accumulation and increased membrane damage in wheat seedlings","authors":"Suchawadee Shunkao, Maysaya Thitisaksakul, P. Pongdontri, P. Theerakulpisut","doi":"10.4067/s0718-58392022000400552","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-58392022000400552","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9851,"journal":{"name":"Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43760451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. E. Rampazzo, Carlos Henrique de Lima e Silva, V. Moraes, Alice Maria Albert, T. M. Alves, A. Jakelaitis, Jorge Luis Tejada
{"title":"Unmanned aerial vehicles to determine soybean plant injury caused by pre-emergence herbicides","authors":"P. E. Rampazzo, Carlos Henrique de Lima e Silva, V. Moraes, Alice Maria Albert, T. M. Alves, A. Jakelaitis, Jorge Luis Tejada","doi":"10.4067/s0718-58392022000400638","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-58392022000400638","url":null,"abstract":"Images from unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) can serve as a baseline for studies in weed science, complementing observations obtained in the ground. The objective of this work was to determine soybean ( Glycine max (L.) Merr.) plant injury caused by pre-emergence herbicides in sandy and clayey soils, using a low-cost UAV. The experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design, with four replicates and seven treatments consisted of herbicides (diclosulam, chlorimuron, sulfentrazone, flumioxazin, and S -metolachlor), hand weeded and untreated treatments. Ground-based evaluations were carried out to assess soybean crop injury, plant stand, leaf chlorophyll content, plant height, canopy distance and grain yield. Images were taken using a UAV equipped with an RGB (red green and blue) camera. Soybean plants sprayed with diclosulam had lower plant reflectance in the R (98.9), G (147.1) and B (74.3) range than the other treatments in sandy soil. In clayey soil, hand weeded treatment had higher plants (30.8 cm) and untreated favored smaller plants (24.9 cm) compared to herbicide treatments. In sandy soil, soybean yield of all treatments was similar, however in clayey soil, soybean yield treated with chlorimuron and flumioxazin was higher than 5000 kg ha -1 and better than the others treatments. The nutrient-poor soil (sandy) may have aggravated the plant injury caused by herbicides and explain the lower yield observed compared to clayey soil. It was determined soybean plant injury caused by pre-emergence herbicides with the use of unmanned aerial vehicles, providing complementary results to ground-based measurements, indicating the potential of this technology for low-cost evaluations in weed science.","PeriodicalId":9851,"journal":{"name":"Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48475162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bruna Oliveira-Spolaor, Suzana Chiari-Bertoli, Daniele Silva-Sukert, H. Sala, Bruno Felipe Picoli de Oliveira, Ítalo Rafael de Freitas, Adriana Lima-Moro
{"title":"Exogenous melatonin induces tolerance to drought stress damage in seedlings and soybean plants","authors":"Bruna Oliveira-Spolaor, Suzana Chiari-Bertoli, Daniele Silva-Sukert, H. Sala, Bruno Felipe Picoli de Oliveira, Ítalo Rafael de Freitas, Adriana Lima-Moro","doi":"10.4067/s0718-58392022000400515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-58392022000400515","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9851,"journal":{"name":"Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45499246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Thalana S.S. Silva, M. R. Meira, João G. P. Vieira, E. Santos, O. N. Jesus, F. Faleiro, C. Cerqueira-Silva
{"title":"Structure and molecular genetic diversity in natural populations and active germplasm banks of Passiflora cincinnata Mast.","authors":"Thalana S.S. Silva, M. R. Meira, João G. P. Vieira, E. Santos, O. N. Jesus, F. Faleiro, C. Cerqueira-Silva","doi":"10.4067/s0718-58392022000400628","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-58392022000400628","url":null,"abstract":"Passiflora cincinnata Mast. is a wild passion fruit species widely distributed in Brazil, with diverse economic potential and source of resistance to biotic and abiotic stress factors. Despite this, molecular genetic studies on this species are incipient, which limits the definition of priority regions for conservation and identification of accessions to be prospected for germplasm banks and inserted in genetic improvement programs. Thus, this study aimed to characterize the structure and genetic diversity of P. cincinnata accessions using inter simple sequence repeat (ISSR) markers. The study was carried out using leaf samples from 213 accessions of P. cincinnata , with 158 accessions from six natural populations (collectively considered in this study as a hypothetical metapopulation) in the state of Bahia, Brazil, and the other 55 accessions from two collections of Embrapa Cerrados and Embrapa Cassava & Fruits active germplasm banks (AGBs). Genetic estimates were based on an analysis of the amplification profile of 12 ISSR primers. Descriptive statistics analysis and the polymorphic information content (PIC) and expected heterozygosity (He) estimates were carried out using the GENES software. Approaches based on the Bayesian model, principal coordinate analysis (PCoA), and analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) were used to assess the genetic structure. Passiflora cincinnata populations/collections showed high polymorphism rates. The metapopulation showed 25.3% of private markers/alleles. The metapopulation is structured in at least three genetic groups, while AGBs in two genetic groups. AMOVA indicated higher diversity within populations, with low differentiation between them.","PeriodicalId":9851,"journal":{"name":"Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48348398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Split application of liquid urea as a tool to nitrogen loss minimization and NUE improvement of corn - A review","authors":"Ahmmed Md Motasim, Abd. Wahid-Samsuri, Arina Shairah Abdul-Sukor, Adibah Mohd Amin","doi":"10.4067/s0718-58392022000400645","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-58392022000400645","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9851,"journal":{"name":"Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42850752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}