WMJ : official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin最新文献

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The Safety Net's Safety Net: Understanding the Crucial Role of Free Clinics in Cardiovascular Care. 安全网的安全网:了解免费诊所在心血管护理中的关键作用。
Lucas Zellmer, Sanjoyita Mallick, Jason Larsen, Gautam R Shroff, Maarya Pasha
{"title":"The Safety Net's Safety Net: Understanding the Crucial Role of Free Clinics in Cardiovascular Care.","authors":"Lucas Zellmer, Sanjoyita Mallick, Jason Larsen, Gautam R Shroff, Maarya Pasha","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94268,"journal":{"name":"WMJ : official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140023892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Case of Weak D Serologic Phenotype. 一个弱 D 血清学表型病例。
Alice M Boshoven, Laura Verhagen
{"title":"A Case of Weak D Serologic Phenotype.","authors":"Alice M Boshoven, Laura Verhagen","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Rh D alloimmunization is the serologic response that occurs when Rh D-negative patients are exposed to Rh D-positive blood. Rh D blood typing is recommended in pregnancy to prevent alloimmunization.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>A 27-year-old gravida 3, para 2012 (G3P2012) previously Rh D-negative female presented with discordant and weakly positive Rh D blood typing results. Confirmatory genetic testing revealed weak D phenotype that can be treated clinically as Rh D-positive.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Genetic variants of Rh D can cause varied blood typing results depending on the hospital reporting protocol utilized. If labeled as Rh D-negative, this could lead to unnecessary administration of Rh D immunoglobulin in pregnancy. Genetic variants should be suspected when patients are noted to have blood typing results that are discordant or weakly positive.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Rh D genotyping should be considered when discordant or weakly positive Rh D blood type results are noted in order to confirm and classify genetic subtype.</p>","PeriodicalId":94268,"journal":{"name":"WMJ : official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140023831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center-Notable Discoveries and Accomplishments in Dementia Research. 威斯康星老年痴呆症研究中心--痴呆症研究的重大发现和成就。
Sanjay Asthana, Robert N Golden
{"title":"Wisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center-Notable Discoveries and Accomplishments in Dementia Research.","authors":"Sanjay Asthana, Robert N Golden","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94268,"journal":{"name":"WMJ : official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140023894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Eyes on the Future: Inspiring Latino Middle School Youth to Pursue Careers in STEM Through Early Interactive Science Programming. 放眼未来:通过早期互动科学课程激励拉丁裔中学生追求 STEM 职业。
Laura A Carrillo, Raquel A Valdes, Eric B Desjarlais, Velinka Medic, Judy E Kim
{"title":"Eyes on the Future: Inspiring Latino Middle School Youth to Pursue Careers in STEM Through Early Interactive Science Programming.","authors":"Laura A Carrillo, Raquel A Valdes, Eric B Desjarlais, Velinka Medic, Judy E Kim","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Given the need for a diverse health care workforce, efforts must be made early in their education to support underrepresented minorities in medicine and the science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The Eyes on the Future program introduces underrepresented minority 8th grade students to science and medicine via interactive science-based programming and mentorship by medical and graduate students. Program impact was evaluated using pre- and post-program surveys.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of 25 participating students, 24 and 22 responded to pre- and post-program surveys, respectively. Students showed strong interest in science concepts and STEM careers, with high, positively correlated, and statistically similar pre- and post-program survey responses.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>The Eyes on the Future program was well-received and represents a step towards addressing barriers to STEM careers faced by underrepresented minority students.</p>","PeriodicalId":94268,"journal":{"name":"WMJ : official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140023884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Leprosy in the Upper Midwest: Vigilance Needed for Contacts. 上中西部地区的麻风病:需要对接触者保持警惕。
Pugazhenthan Thangaraju, Sajitha Venkatesan
{"title":"Leprosy in the Upper Midwest: Vigilance Needed for Contacts.","authors":"Pugazhenthan Thangaraju, Sajitha Venkatesan","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94268,"journal":{"name":"WMJ : official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140023886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Case of Doxycycline-Induced Pancreatitis. 一个强力霉素诱发胰腺炎的病例
Jeremiah Kakes, William E Cayley, Justin Sporleder
{"title":"A Case of Doxycycline-Induced Pancreatitis.","authors":"Jeremiah Kakes, William E Cayley, Justin Sporleder","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Acute pancreatitis is a common cause of hospitalizations in the United States, causing approximately 230 000 to 275 000 annual admissions We present the case of a patient with acute pancreatitis likely due to doxycycline.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>A 64-year-old male was admitted after developing acute epigastric pain radiating to his back, a lipase of 6611 (units/L), and a computed tomography scan showing moderate peripancreatic inflammation. He had no recent alcohol use, his gallbladder was surgically absent, and he had no gallbladder pathology on evaluation; however, he had been started on doxycycline 10 days prior. While hospitalized, he was treated with pain medications, fluids, and antibiotics for aspiration pneumonia. His acute symptoms resolved, except for minor intermittent abdominal pain 2 months after discharge.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Doxycycline-induced pancreatitis has been reported within 3 to 17 days of medication initiation. Given the temporal correlation and lack of other inciting etiologies, we determined the most likely etiology was doxycycline.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Further study is needed to understand the pathophysiology and incidence of doxycycline-induced pancreatitis.</p>","PeriodicalId":94268,"journal":{"name":"WMJ : official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140023830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Interprofessional Initiative to Address Tests Pending at Discharge for Hospitalized Pediatric Patients. 针对住院儿科患者出院时尚未完成的测试的跨专业倡议。
Sarah H Vepraskas, Erica Chou, Danita Hahn, Sara Lauck, Tracey Liljestrom, Robyn Woolever, Kelly Goetz
{"title":"An Interprofessional Initiative to Address Tests Pending at Discharge for Hospitalized Pediatric Patients.","authors":"Sarah H Vepraskas, Erica Chou, Danita Hahn, Sara Lauck, Tracey Liljestrom, Robyn Woolever, Kelly Goetz","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Pediatric hospitalized patients often are discharged before all lab tests are completed. Given the risk of medical errors related to inadequate test follow-up, we piloted a collaborative initiative to address tests pending at discharge (TPAD) within our pediatric hospital medicine section. Our objectives were to delineate the responsibilities of case managers and pediatric hospital medicine clinicians in addressing these tests and to establish a communication process.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We formed an interprofessional team and performed a current state assessment, including a survey to pediatric hospital medicine clinicians to assess time spent following up TPAD and confidence that results were followed up in a timely and appropriate manner. We obtained a list of 1450 individual TPAD for the previous 9 months using an electronic health record data query, from which a list of 26 common and straightforward labs were identified for case manager follow-up. A shared case manager Epic Inbasket for TPAD was created and was checked twice daily. We developed a phased approach to establish a workflow for follow-up.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>The case manager partnership was launched in 4 phases for the duration of the 6-month pilot. However, due to duplication of work and less value of case managers addressing straightforward labs, the pilot was stopped. A more effective and mutually beneficial role for pediatric hospital medicine attendings and case managers may be to have the case managers address complex TPAD and communicate with primary care clinicians and families.</p>","PeriodicalId":94268,"journal":{"name":"WMJ : official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140023833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Are Symptoms of Obstructive Sleep Apnea During Pregnancy Associated With Autism Spectrum Disorder in Children: A Case-Control Study. 孕期阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停症状是否与儿童自闭症谱系障碍有关?病例对照研究
Julia Nick, Kristin Seaborg, Kathleen Kastner, Mihaela Bazalakova, Kathleen Antony
{"title":"Are Symptoms of Obstructive Sleep Apnea During Pregnancy Associated With Autism Spectrum Disorder in Children: A Case-Control Study.","authors":"Julia Nick, Kristin Seaborg, Kathleen Kastner, Mihaela Bazalakova, Kathleen Antony","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Obstructive sleep apnea complicates 10% to 32% or greater of pregnancies, however, reports on long-term effects on the children of pregnancies affected by obstructive sleep apnea are limited.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>We sought to test the hypothesis that the children of pregnant people with symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea during pregnancy have an increased incidence of autism spectrum disorder.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This was a case-control study comparing the pregnancies of people whose children were later diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder without a known associated genetic condition to those whose children were diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder with a known associated genetic condition.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 51 total parents who were eligible and consented to participate, 4 had a child with autism associated with a known genetic condition, and 47 had a child with autism with no known genetic condition. The prevalence of any snoring (50.0% and 36.2%, respectively) and daytime tiredness (75.0% and 89.4%, respectively) were similar between both groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In this study, the prevalence of any snoring and falling asleep while driving during pregnancy was higher in the sampled population than typically reported in pregnant people. While the sample size for this study was small, our preliminary results suggest that parents of children with autism have a high prevalence of sleep-related concerns during their pregnancies, which indicates the need for further investigation - especially for obstructive sleep apnea. Future studies exploring the neurodevelopmental outcomes of children of a cohort of pregnant people with known presence or absence of obstructive sleep apnea during pregnancy is warranted.</p>","PeriodicalId":94268,"journal":{"name":"WMJ : official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140023881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Utilization of Mental Health Services by Medical College of Wisconsin Trainees. 威斯康星医学院受训人员利用心理健康服务的情况。
Jenna T Le, Timothy McAuliffe, Himanshu Agrawal, David Cipriano
{"title":"Utilization of Mental Health Services by Medical College of Wisconsin Trainees.","authors":"Jenna T Le, Timothy McAuliffe, Himanshu Agrawal, David Cipriano","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The goal of this study is to describe the change in utilization of mental health services by trainees at a private medical college in Wisconsin after specific interventions were instituted by the administration.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Multiphase interventions designed to increase access to care were instituted at the student behavioral health clinic. These interventions were based on the findings of online wellness surveys distributed to the Medical College of Wisconsin during the 2016-2017 school year. The authors collected annual utilization reports of student use of mental health services at the Medical College of Wisconsin and plotted them along a timeline of specific administrative interventions.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Since the 2016-2017 academic year, medical students have used an average of 1274 mental health service visits per year compared to 637 visits annually during the academic years 2010-2011 through 2015-2016. The number of mental health visits increased significantly during 2016-2017 versus the average number of visits in previous years (<i>P</i> < 001; Cohen's d  = 4.39).</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Similar to results shown worldwide, medical students in Wisconsin experience diminished mental health relative to their nonmedical peers. Recommendations have been made to provide additional administrative support to provide increased mental health resources to medical trainees. The findings in this report imply that incorporation of recommendations from the stakeholder medical trainees may be a key feature in the successful design and implementation of these supports.</p>","PeriodicalId":94268,"journal":{"name":"WMJ : official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140023893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Central Cord Syndrome After Fall From Inversion Table. 从倒立台跌落后的中央脊髓综合征
Isaac Michels, Lang Jacobson
{"title":"Central Cord Syndrome After Fall From Inversion Table.","authors":"Isaac Michels, Lang Jacobson","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Central cord syndrome, the most common incomplete traumatic spinal cord injury, often results in functional impairment with variable recovery.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>Central cord syndrome developed in a 64-year-old man during routine home use of an inversion table.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>The incidence of central cord syndrome, which occurs most frequently after a fall, is increasing among older persons. Age-related changes in the cervical spine may predispose the spinal cord to compression and injury during a fall. Evidence for lumbar traction as treatment of low back pain is limited.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This unusual case of spinal cord injury during inversion table use highlights the relationship between anatomical changes in the cervical spine and the mechanism of injury typical in central cord syndrome. The resulting increased risk of central cord syndrome for older adults should be discussed with patients in the context of activities that could lead to falls or cervical spine extension.</p>","PeriodicalId":94268,"journal":{"name":"WMJ : official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140023882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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