Textiles (Basel, Switzerland)最新文献_第9页

Wearable Actuators: An Overview 可穿戴驱动器:概述

Textiles (Basel, Switzerland) Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.20944/PREPRINTS202106.0035.V1

Y. Chen, Y. Yang, M. Li, E. Chen, W. Mu, R. Yin

引用次数: 22

Factors Affecting Acoustic Properties of Natural-Fiber-Based Materials and Composites: A Review 影响天然纤维基材料及其复合材料声学性能的因素综述

Textiles (Basel, Switzerland) Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.3390/TEXTILES1010005

Tufail Hassan, H. Jamshaid, R. Mishra, M. Khan, Michal Petrů, M. Tichý, M. Müller

{"title":"Factors Affecting Acoustic Properties of Natural-Fiber-Based Materials and Composites: A Review","authors":"Tufail Hassan, H. Jamshaid, R. Mishra, M. Khan, Michal Petrů, M. Tichý, M. Müller","doi":"10.3390/TEXTILES1010005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/TEXTILES1010005","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, very rapid growth has been observed in the innovations and use of natural-fiber-based materials and composites for acoustic applications due to their environmentally friendly nature, low cost, and good acoustic absorption capability. However, there are still challenges for researchers to improve the mechanical and acoustic properties of natural fiber composites. In contrast, synthetic fiber-based composites have good mechanical properties and can be used in a wide range of structural and automotive applications. This review aims to provide a short overview of the different factors that affect the acoustic properties of natural-fiber-based materials and composites. The various factors that influence acoustic performance are fiber type, fineness, length, orientation, density, volume fraction in the composite, thickness, level of compression, and design. The details of various factors affecting the acoustic behavior of the fiber-based composites are described. Natural-fiber-based composites exhibit relatively good sound absorption capability due to their porous structure. Surface modification by alkali treatment can enhance the sound absorption performance. These materials can be used in buildings and interiors for efficient sound insulation.","PeriodicalId":94219,"journal":{"name":"Textiles (Basel, Switzerland)","volume":"58 1","pages":"55-85"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84573844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 12

Washability of E-Textiles: Failure Modes and Influences on Washing Reliability 电子纺织品的可洗涤性:失效模式及其对洗涤可靠性的影响

Textiles (Basel, Switzerland) Pub Date : 2021-05-21 DOI: 10.3390/TEXTILES1010004

Sigrid Rotzler, M. Schneider-Ramelow

引用次数: 18

Extraction and Application of Pigment from Serratia marcescens SB08, an Insect Enteric Gut Bacterium, for Textile Dyeing 纺织染色用粘质沙雷氏菌SB08色素的提取及应用

Textiles (Basel, Switzerland) Pub Date : 2021-05-05 DOI: 10.3390/TEXTILES1010003

C. K. Venil, L. Dufossé, P. Velmurugan, M. Malathi, P. Lakshmanaperumalsamy

{"title":"Extraction and Application of Pigment from Serratia marcescens SB08, an Insect Enteric Gut Bacterium, for Textile Dyeing","authors":"C. K. Venil, L. Dufossé, P. Velmurugan, M. Malathi, P. Lakshmanaperumalsamy","doi":"10.3390/TEXTILES1010003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/TEXTILES1010003","url":null,"abstract":"As an investigative study, the potent bacterium Serratia marcescens SB08 was screened from the enteric gut of sulfur butterfly (Kricogonia lyside). Its pigment potential was tested, and the pigment was identified as prodigiosin by structural studies using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectroscopy (GC–MS), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR). Various conditions, including pH, reaction time, temperature, color intensity, and fastness properties, were studied for pure silk, China silk, and cotton yarns, and the conditions for effective dyeing were optimized. Further, the pigment’s antimicrobial pursuit was tested to counter the common pathogens Bacillus subtilis MTCC2388, Escherichia coli MTCC443, Klebsiella pneumonia MTCC109, Proteus vulgaris MTCC1771, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa MTCC1688. The pigment was largely effectual and exhibited utmost zones of inhibition, thus demonstrating the finest antimicrobial effect against the microbes tested. The textile yarn materials soaked with this intrinsic dye pigment also exhibited antimicrobial action.","PeriodicalId":94219,"journal":{"name":"Textiles (Basel, Switzerland)","volume":"26 1","pages":"21-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83243085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 12

Overview of Nano-Fiber Mats Fabrication via Electrospinning and Morphology Analysis 静电纺丝法制备纳米纤维垫及其形貌分析综述

Textiles (Basel, Switzerland) Pub Date : 2021-04-27 DOI: 10.3390/TEXTILES1020010

A. Ahmadian, Abbas Shafiee, Nojan Aliahmad, Mangilal Agarwal

{"title":"Overview of Nano-Fiber Mats Fabrication via Electrospinning and Morphology Analysis","authors":"A. Ahmadian, Abbas Shafiee, Nojan Aliahmad, Mangilal Agarwal","doi":"10.3390/TEXTILES1020010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/TEXTILES1020010","url":null,"abstract":"Electrospun nano-fibers exhibit two significant properties: a high surface-to-volume ratio and a relatively defect-free molecular structure. Due to the high surface-to-volume ratio, electro-spun materials are well suited for activities requiring increased physical contact, such as providing a site for a chemical reaction or filtration of small-sized physical materials. However, electrospinning has many shortcomings, including difficulties in producing inorganic nanofibers and a limited number or variety of polymers used in the process. The fabrication of nanofiber bundles via electrospinning is explored in this analytical study and the relationship between all effective electrospinning parameters and the relative abundance of various fiber morphologies. Numerous variables could impact the fabrication of nanofibers, resulting in a variety of morphologies such as uniform, entangled, individual beads, beads-on-string, etc. Therefore, adequate ambient conditions and selecting the appropriate polymer and solvent for achieving a homogenous polymer solution and uniform with desired nanofiber properties for different applications of electro-spun materials are examined. Finally, the promising applications of nano-fine fibers in various fields achieved via electrospinning are studied in this paper.","PeriodicalId":94219,"journal":{"name":"Textiles (Basel, Switzerland)","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81839580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 38

Modelling the Woven Structures with Inserted Conductive Yarns Coated with Magnetron Plasma and Testing Their Shielding Effectiveness 磁控管等离子体涂层导电纱插入编织结构的建模及屏蔽性能测试

Textiles (Basel, Switzerland) Pub Date : 2021-03-24 DOI: 10.3390/TEXTILES1010002

I. Radulescu, L. Surdu, R. Scarlat, C. Constantin, B. Mitu, C. Morari, M. Costea

{"title":"Modelling the Woven Structures with Inserted Conductive Yarns Coated with Magnetron Plasma and Testing Their Shielding Effectiveness","authors":"I. Radulescu, L. Surdu, R. Scarlat, C. Constantin, B. Mitu, C. Morari, M. Costea","doi":"10.3390/TEXTILES1010002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/TEXTILES1010002","url":null,"abstract":"The paper proposes the analytic modelling of flexible textile shields made of fabrics with inserted conductive yarns and metallic plasma coating in order to calculate their electromagnetic shielding effectiveness (EMSE). This manufacturing process is highly innovative, since copper plasma coating improves EMSE on the fabrics with inserted conductive yarns of stainless steel and silver with 10–15 dB in the frequency range of 0.1–1000 MHz, as shown by the measured EMSE values determined according to the standard ASTM ES-07 via the Transverse Electromagnetic (TEM) cell. On the other hand, modelling of EMSE for such conductive flexible shields gives an insight on estimating EMSE in the design phase of manufacturing the shield, based on its geometric and electrical parameters. An analytic model was proposed based on the sum of EMSE of the fabric with inserted conductive yarns and EMSE of the copper coating. The measurement results show close values to the proposed analytic model, especially in case of fabric with conductive yarns having stainless steel content.","PeriodicalId":94219,"journal":{"name":"Textiles (Basel, Switzerland)","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72569632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Textiles: Multidisciplinary Open Access Journal in Research and Innovation of Textiles 纺织品:纺织品研究与创新多学科开放获取期刊

Textiles (Basel, Switzerland) Pub Date : 2021-02-09 DOI: 10.3390/TEXTILES1010001

P. Boisse

引用次数: 1

Adsorption Characteristics of Banana Peel in the Removal of Dyes from Textile Effluent 香蕉皮对纺织废水中染料的吸附特性研究

Textiles (Basel, Switzerland) Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3390/textiles1020018

M. Akter, F. Rahman, M. Abedin, S. Kabir

{"title":"Adsorption Characteristics of Banana Peel in the Removal of Dyes from Textile Effluent","authors":"M. Akter, F. Rahman, M. Abedin, S. Kabir","doi":"10.3390/textiles1020018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/textiles1020018","url":null,"abstract":"Disposal of reactive dye contaminants in surface waters causes serious health risks to the aquatic living bodies and populations adjacent to the polluted water sources. This study investigated the applicability of banana peels to remediate water contamination with reactive dyes used in the textile industry. A set of batch experiments was conducted using a standard dye solution to determine optimum adsorption parameters, and these parameters were used for the removal of dyes from actual wastewater. Fitting experimental data into the isotherm and kinetic models suggested monolayer dye adsorption with chemisorption rate-limiting step. The maximum adsorption found from modeling results was 28.8 mg/g. Fourier transformed infrared (FTIR) spectra revealed the existence of hydroxyl, amine and carboxylic groups, contributing to high adsorption of dye molecules onto the adsorbent surface. About 93% of the dyes from the standard solution were removed at optimum conditions (pH—7.0, initial dye concentration—100 mg/L, contact time—60 min, and adsorbent dose—0.5 g) while this value was 84.2% for industrial textile wastewater. This difference was mainly attributed to the composition difference between the solutions. However, the removal efficiency for actual wastewater is still significant, indicating the high potentiality of banana peel removing dyes from textile effluent. Furthermore, desorption studies showed about 95% of banana peel can be recovered with simple acid-base treatment.","PeriodicalId":94219,"journal":{"name":"Textiles (Basel, Switzerland)","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81538849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 18