Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Agriculture最新文献_第4页

Researches Regarding on the Impruvement and Efficiency of Minimal Soil Works System in Soybean Crop, Specific to Different Pedoclimatic Conditions, in Turda Area 吐尔达地区不同气候条件下大豆作物最小土工制度的改良与效率研究

Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Agriculture Pub Date : 2018-12-12 DOI: 10.15835/buasvmcn-agr:2018.0028

F. Chețan, C. Chețan, A. Șimon, V. Deac, Marius Bǎrdaş

引用次数: 0

Mycorrhizal Structures in the Native Grasses from Cluj-Napoca Parks 克卢日-纳波卡公园原生草的菌根结构

Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Agriculture Pub Date : 2018-12-12 DOI: 10.15835/buasvmcn-agr:2018.0034

V. Stoian, R. Vidican, F. Păcurar, I. Crișan, I. Vaida, Mihăiță Sorcoiu

引用次数: 1

Studies Regarding the Combat of the Braches Burns Produced by the Phomopsis Vaccinii at Blueberry Bushes Cultivated in Maramures County Maramures县蓝莓丛中青苗对树枝烧伤的防治研究

Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Agriculture Pub Date : 2018-12-12 DOI: 10.15835/buasvmcn-agr:2018.0002

Lucia Mihălescu, Zorica Voșgan, M. Marian, Stela Jelea, Oana Mare Rosca, F. Pop, A. Maxim, M. Cordea

{"title":"Studies Regarding the Combat of the Braches Burns Produced by the Phomopsis Vaccinii at Blueberry Bushes Cultivated in Maramures County","authors":"Lucia Mihălescu, Zorica Voșgan, M. Marian, Stela Jelea, Oana Mare Rosca, F. Pop, A. Maxim, M. Cordea","doi":"10.15835/buasvmcn-agr:2018.0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15835/buasvmcn-agr:2018.0002","url":null,"abstract":"This study has examined the response of two species of the blueberry bushes: Elliot and Bluecrop cultivated in the climate conditions of the years 2014 and 2015 to the attack of the Phomopsis vaccinii; we have also testedand determined the biological efficiency of three fungicide products in order to recommend the best of them to be used in the bushes treatment. The attack was calculated by determining the disease frequency (F%) and its intensity (I%). We also calculated the biological efficiency for the three selected products, considered as being the best ones. We utilized the interrupted-linear setting method which consists of 5 plants/three repetitions / product and we monitored 3 plants from each repetition; 2 marginal plants were for untreated control. Our analysis of the two species pointed that the Bluecrop species has a much higher sensitivity against the pathogen than the one discovered in the Elliot species. The calculation of the biological efficiency proved that the best product Funguran OH 50 PW (90,5%) was followed by Alcupral 50 PU (88,8%) and the Copac ( 86,2%) for the Elliot variety, occupied the last place; the same hierarchy with smaller values was found for the Bluecrop variety.","PeriodicalId":9362,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Agriculture","volume":"81 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86942746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Monitoring the Edible Chestnut Bark Cancer (Cryphonectria Parasitica) and its Prevention and Combat Measures in the Pedoclimatic Conditions of the Baia Mare Basin 巴马海盆地土壤气候条件下食用板栗树皮癌监测及防治措施

Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Agriculture Pub Date : 2018-12-12 DOI: 10.15835/buasvmcn-agr:2018.0004

Lucia Mihălescu, Zorica Voșgan, F. Pop, A. Dumuța, A. Maxim

{"title":"Monitoring the Edible Chestnut Bark Cancer (Cryphonectria Parasitica) and its Prevention and Combat Measures in the Pedoclimatic Conditions of the Baia Mare Basin","authors":"Lucia Mihălescu, Zorica Voșgan, F. Pop, A. Dumuța, A. Maxim","doi":"10.15835/buasvmcn-agr:2018.0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15835/buasvmcn-agr:2018.0004","url":null,"abstract":"Our research aims to assess the chestnut tree health status in three various locations: Baia Mare, Tauti Magheraus, Baia Sprie, in order to find the most efficient methods to prevent and to combat the bark cancer which develops in the clime conditions of Baia Mare basin. The primary assessment was performed through the determination of the attack degree (AD %), of its frequency (F%) and its intensity (I%) . We took in observation 10 chestnut trees from each location. We determined the number and size of both trunk and branches lesions for each chestnut tree. The intensity of the attack in the three studied areas ranked from the highest intensity 47.5% for Baia Sprie location followed by the intensity of 33.0 % for Tautii Magheraus, to the intensity of 26.5% for Baia Mare. Our analysis performed after the administration of the combat chemical method, we found that this measure was not efficient because the infection did not diminish; thus we recommend the dry chestnut tree elimination, its hygiene cuts, using the biologic combat.","PeriodicalId":9362,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Agriculture","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91303192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Heritability of Some Qualitative and Quantitative Traits at One Set of Spring Barley Genotypes 一组春大麦基因型部分质、量性状的遗传力

Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Agriculture Pub Date : 2018-12-12 DOI: 10.15835/buasvmcn-agr:2018.0044

Ioana Porumb, F. Russu, I. Rotar

引用次数: 0

Optimization of Soil Tillage Systems and Fertilization for Maize Crop, in Turda area 吐尔达地区玉米土壤耕作制度与施肥优化研究

Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Agriculture Pub Date : 2018-12-12 DOI: 10.15835/buasvmcn-agr:2018.0003

F. Chețan, A. Șimon, P. Moraru, Marius Bǎrdaş, I. Racz

引用次数: 0

Reducing the Loss of Nitrogen in Athmosphere by Granular Urea 颗粒尿素减少大气中氮的损失

Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Agriculture Pub Date : 2018-12-12 DOI: 10.15835/buasvmcn-agr:2018.0017

R. Vidican, I. Rotar, A. Pleșa, V. Stoian, F. Păcurar

引用次数: 0

The Importance of Integrated Pest Control on Wheat Crops Production, during 2015-2016, at Agricultural Research-Development Station Turda 图尔达农业科研站2015-2016年小麦作物病虫害综合防治的重要性

Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Agriculture Pub Date : 2018-12-12 DOI: 10.15835/buasvmcn-agr:2018.0042

Ionel Dragoş Dărab, D. Malschi, A. Vălean, C. Chețan, R. Kadar, I. Oltean

{"title":"The Importance of Integrated Pest Control on Wheat Crops Production, during 2015-2016, at Agricultural Research-Development Station Turda","authors":"Ionel Dragoş Dărab, D. Malschi, A. Vălean, C. Chețan, R. Kadar, I. Oltean","doi":"10.15835/buasvmcn-agr:2018.0042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15835/buasvmcn-agr:2018.0042","url":null,"abstract":"In the wheat crops of central Transylvania a rich complex of phytophagous insects species is reported. Species of thrips, aphids, leafhoppers, flies, cereal leaf beetle and cereal bugs, affects the level of production and quality indicators of wheat grains. In the period of 2015-2016, various integrated pest control models have been applied, watching their effect on the production and quality indicators of wheat, based on applied insecticide treatments, in the experimental lots at ARDS Turda. The results on the quantified production parameters showed oscillations over previous multiannual values, due to the special climatic conditions of 2015 and 2016, to the density of entomophagous and phytophagous insect populations, influenced by the applied treatment system. It is noted that in the years 2015-2016, characterized as exceptional years, with unfavorable thermal and pluviometric conditions, with much higher values than the multiannual average, the gluten and protein content, zeleny index have lower values than in the previous years, at ARDS Turda. The specific annual climate characteristics have a major influence on the production and quality of wheat. Also, pest control strategies have a major impact on the production parameters and qualitative indicators of wheat.","PeriodicalId":9362,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Agriculture","volume":"2016 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87874385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Researches about the Decontamination Process of Soils Polluted with Hydrocarbons by Applying the Bioremediation Method - Partial Results 应用生物修复法净化烃类污染土壤的过程研究-部分结果

Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Agriculture Pub Date : 2014-05-29 DOI: 10.15835/BUASVMCN-AGR:10158

Helga Hening, R. Vidican

{"title":"Researches about the Decontamination Process of Soils Polluted with Hydrocarbons by Applying the Bioremediation Method - Partial Results","authors":"Helga Hening, R. Vidican","doi":"10.15835/BUASVMCN-AGR:10158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15835/BUASVMCN-AGR:10158","url":null,"abstract":"In Romania there are many lands polluted with hydrocarbons, which require decontamination, as they have a significant impact upon the environment and upon the human health. From the decontamination methods, the bioremediation process seems to be quite effective and at the same time it involves low costs. The microorganisms have a very diverse range of metabolic activities for the decomposition of organic compounds that exist in nature. Among the bacteria, Pseudomonas aeruginosa is known to have the best capacity to degrade hydrocarbons. The research activities in respect of the identification of the current pollution condition with hydrocarbons of the soil and groundwater, the exact delimitation of the polluted area which requires decontamination were performed in 2010, on Titu site (in DÃ¢mboviÅ£a county), a former oil products warehouse, but we also took into consideration the previous investigations (2006, 2009). On the soil and groundwater samples we carried out TPH, BTEX, and PAH tests. Following the interpretation of the tests results, taking into consideration the Order 756/1997, in case of soil, respectively the â€œDutch Listâ€ in case of groundwater it was found a significant exceeding of the limit values. As we knew the pollution concentrations specific to the soil, the exposure ways and the receivers exposed to the effects, the risk assessment study was performed with the help of the RBCA software application (RBCA Tool Kit 1.3a). The risk assessment study showed the necessity of soil and groundwater decontamination on Titu site, as it is risky both for the environment and for the human health. The soil volume we identified to require decontamination was 3.290 compact m3 and the groundwater volume to decontaminate was 3.584 m3.","PeriodicalId":9362,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Agriculture","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84419541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Management of Wastewater Collected from Craiova Municipality in Accordance with Directive 91/271/2002 CEE 根据指令91/271/2002从克拉约瓦市收集的废水的管理

Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Agriculture Pub Date : 2014-05-29 DOI: 10.15835/BUASVMCN-AGR:10157

E. Gavrilescu, G. Buzatu

引用次数: 0