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[Corneal complications caused by indomethacin eyedrop]. 【吲哚美辛滴眼液引起的角膜并发症】。
Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France Pub Date : 1990-04-01
P Pichon, P G Moreau
{"title":"[Corneal complications caused by indomethacin eyedrop].","authors":"P Pichon,&nbsp;P G Moreau","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>During ocular treatments by drops of INDOCID are observed 4 superficial punctuate keratitis disappearing when INDOCID is discontinued, and 2 diffuse corneal oedemas. Some possible explanations for such a corneal involvement are suggested.</p>","PeriodicalId":9346,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France","volume":"90 4","pages":"449-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13361294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Value of contrast sensitivity in neuro-ophthalmology. Main indications]. 对比敏感度在神经眼科中的应用价值。主要适应症。
Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France Pub Date : 1990-04-01
M Grochowicki, A Vighetto
{"title":"[Value of contrast sensitivity in neuro-ophthalmology. Main indications].","authors":"M Grochowicki,&nbsp;A Vighetto","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Contrast visual testing (CVT) is a psychovisual test newly used in the clinical study of neurovisual disorders. Using a micro E (Luer-Essilor) the authors present their technique and discuss the principal indications of CVT in neuro-ophthalmology.</p>","PeriodicalId":9346,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France","volume":"90 4","pages":"437-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13360130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The measurement theory and the example of the number zero]. [测量理论和数字零的例子]。
Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France Pub Date : 1990-04-01
N Sradj
{"title":"[The measurement theory and the example of the number zero].","authors":"N Sradj","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>For basic research, measurement used in our medical routine doesn't seem to be self-evident. Classical physics claim and demand that everything should be measured with a maximum of exactness in order to avoid errors principly. Results of measurement and diagnosis are often regarded as on and the same thing. For quantum physics, measuring means rather description, approximation, and even perturbation due to manipulation. In strabismology, zero is the starting point of measurement and defines normality. The examination of 70 patients with asthenopia has reveiled that zero-localisation at the Maddox Wing doesn't imply parallelism of the eyes but an esophoria combined with an ocular-cervical syndrome.</p>","PeriodicalId":9346,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France","volume":"90 4","pages":"365-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13360234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Refractive surgery and the non-freeze BKS set. Reliability of our Lyon methods. Value of our results]. 屈光手术和非冷冻BKS套装。我们里昂方法的可靠性。结果的价值]。
Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France Pub Date : 1990-04-01
L Durand, C Burillon, R Resal
{"title":"[Refractive surgery and the non-freeze BKS set. Reliability of our Lyon methods. Value of our results].","authors":"L Durand,&nbsp;C Burillon,&nbsp;R Resal","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors analysed the results of 24 patients who underwent non-freeze refractive surgery with the BKS set. 22 myopic and 6 hypermetropic keratomileusis, and 6 epikeratoplasty are evaluated. The majority of patients had no astigmatism (or some irregular one) on corneoscopy. The final refraction may take up to 6 months to stabilize. The technique is difficult but may have application in the visual rehabilitation of these patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":9346,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France","volume":"90 4","pages":"441-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13361292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Retinal detachment and massive vitreoretinal proliferation: clinical study of 60 cases]. 【视网膜脱离伴玻璃体视网膜大量增生60例临床分析】。
Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France Pub Date : 1990-04-01 DOI: 10.1097/00006982-199212010-00016
J. Fleury, M. Bonnet
{"title":"[Retinal detachment and massive vitreoretinal proliferation: clinical study of 60 cases].","authors":"J. Fleury, M. Bonnet","doi":"10.1097/00006982-199212010-00016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/00006982-199212010-00016","url":null,"abstract":"Perfluoropropane gas as an adjunct to vitreoretinal microsurgery in the management of proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Pure perfluoropropane gas was used as an adjunct to vitreoretinal microsurgery in 60 eyes of 60 patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment complicated by proliferative vitreoretinopathy. 0.3 ml to 1.8 ml (average 0.9 ml) of pure perfluoropropane gas were used. The surgical procedure included a vitrectomy and a scleral buckling procedure in all patients. The follow-up after complete gas absorption ranges from 6 months to 3 years in the successful eyes. Total retinal reattachment was achieved in 41 eyes (68.3%). The anatomical success rate was 88% (22/25 eyes) in grade C1-C2 PVR cases, 68.7% (11/16 eyes) in grade C3-D1 PVR cases, and 42% (8/19 eyes) in grade D2-D3 PVR cases. Visual acuity of 0.1 or better was achieved in 80% of eyes with grade C PVR and 61% of eyes with grade D PVR. Visual acuity of 0.4 or better was achieved in 26.9% of eyes with grade C PVR. Macular changes were revealed by fluorescein angiography in 53% of successful eyes. We recommend the use of C3F8 rather than SF6 in the management of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment complicated by PVR. In our experience the anatomical success rate achieved with C3F8 is approximately the same as that achieved with SF6. However permanent retinal reattachment was achieved with a single operation in 87.8% of successful eyes of the present series of patients manages with C3F8 as compared to only 12% of successful eyes of a previous series of patients managed with SF6.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)","PeriodicalId":9346,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France","volume":"23 1","pages":"433-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90074535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
[Dissociated vertical divergence. Early strabismus. Nystagmus]. 分离的垂直散度。早期的斜视。眼球震颤。
Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France Pub Date : 1990-04-01
M Bourron-Madignier, J Caprili, S el Touki, S Vettard
{"title":"[Dissociated vertical divergence. Early strabismus. Nystagmus].","authors":"M Bourron-Madignier,&nbsp;J Caprili,&nbsp;S el Touki,&nbsp;S Vettard","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The presence of a DVD makes the ocular motility examination complicate but it is a valuable sign for the clinician as it is noticed essentially in infantile early onset strabismus with latent nystagmus. It is fundamental not to confuse it with an hyperaction of the inferior oblique. It requires a surgical treatment: a recession of superior recti.</p>","PeriodicalId":9346,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France","volume":"90 4","pages":"385-8, 391-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13360122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Vertical and tortional deviations in early strabismus]. [早期斜视的垂直和扭转偏差]。
Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France Pub Date : 1990-04-01
A Spielmann
{"title":"[Vertical and tortional deviations in early strabismus].","authors":"A Spielmann","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The occlusion of one eye may trigger two types of deviation: 1) Heterophorias: the occluded eye deviates towards a horizontal, vertical or torsional abnormal position of rest. Fusion keeps the eyes straight during binocular fixation. 2) Dissociated deviations, horizontal (DHD), vertical (DVD), torsional (DTD): they are found in infantile strabismus. The deviation without fixation is always smaller than the deviation of the occluded eye. The more typical cases are the ones where the position of rest without fixation is an orthoposition. Normal binocular vision is lacking. Most of the time, an alternant neutralisation is found: the occlusion deviation is not the return of the occluded eye to an abnormal position of rest. The deviation is caused by a disequilibrium of binocular retinal stimulations. Horizontal and vertical deviations are easy to study. It is not the case in dissociated torsional deviation (DTD) where the incyclotorsion does not exist when fixation is absent. An indirect proof of extorsion is given by the study of horizontal and vertical deviations determined in the cardinal position of gaze. Extorsion of the globus leeds always to abnormal actions of the recti. This give a typical synoptometer chart which is found in any extorsion whatever its origins: paralysis, alphabetic patterns or infantile strabismus. Dissociated extorsions are always associated with a bilateral elevation in the primary position. Dissociated deviations are found in infantile strabismus with the other dissociations phenomenon such as nystagmus, optokinetic nystagmus asymmetry, fixation in adduction preference (and incyclotorsion).</p>","PeriodicalId":9346,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France","volume":"90 4","pages":"373-8, 381-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13360121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Comparative study of electrooculographic and photooculographic recordings]. [眼电记录与摄影记录的比较研究]。
Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France Pub Date : 1990-04-01
S Toucas, M A Quere, C Buquet, J Charlier
{"title":"[Comparative study of electrooculographic and photooculographic recordings].","authors":"S Toucas,&nbsp;M A Quere,&nbsp;C Buquet,&nbsp;J Charlier","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors present the results of clinical application of a new invasive real time method for ocular movement recording. There is an optical system which measures the gaze direction from the video signals of five reflected corneal dots and pupil image. Their study is based upon 110 simultaneous P.O.G. - E.O.G. recordings of normal beings or patients having various oculomotor troubles. It appears that the heavy odds of such a new method is obvious. It allows to obtain an absolute measurement of eye positions in relation to the basic line whatever the pattern and axis of the moving may be. A quantitative evaluation of all movement parameters is in progress. It still remains to solve the problem of large deviations and the wearing of optical correction during the examination.</p>","PeriodicalId":9346,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France","volume":"90 4","pages":"401-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13360124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Current etiological aspects of papilledema]. [目前乳头状水肿的病因学方面]。
Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France Pub Date : 1990-04-01
D Bezeaud, E Vadot
{"title":"[Current etiological aspects of papilledema].","authors":"D Bezeaud,&nbsp;E Vadot","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Twenty-eight patients with papilloedema have been observed on twenty-thousand patients. In one third of the cases, they were associated with an hypertensive retinopathy. Another third was symptomatic of an expansive intra-cranial process. Otherwise, we only find a papilloedema in one case of eight with an expansive intra-cranial process. If a lot of them stay idiopathic and can regress without complication, it is necessary to look after them regularly, the secondary discovery of a cerebral tumor is not exceptional at all.</p>","PeriodicalId":9346,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France","volume":"90 4","pages":"409-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13360125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Preservation of human corneas in organ culture: results of a feasibility clinical protocol]. [在器官培养中保存人类角膜:一项可行性临床方案的结果]。
Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France Pub Date : 1990-04-01
X Piquot, B Delbosc, P Herve, M Montard, J Royer
{"title":"[Preservation of human corneas in organ culture: results of a feasibility clinical protocol].","authors":"X Piquot,&nbsp;B Delbosc,&nbsp;P Herve,&nbsp;M Montard,&nbsp;J Royer","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study reports donor corneas stored at +37 degrees C in organ culture incubation. The follow up is 12 months. The graft survival is 92%. Two grafts are failed before 6 months. The mean control thickness is 0.54 mm and the mean endothelial cell density 1625 cells per mm2. A mean decrease in cell density of 40.6% is recorded. This study demonstrates that banked donor material can be successfully employed for corneal transplantation.</p>","PeriodicalId":9346,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France","volume":"90 4","pages":"429-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13360128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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