Elizabeth Kryder-Reid, Gabriel Fillipelli, P. Boyd, P. Brooks, Aghilah Nadaraj, Alvin Sangsuwangul, L. Humphrey
{"title":"Exploring University-Community Collaborations","authors":"Elizabeth Kryder-Reid, Gabriel Fillipelli, P. Boyd, P. Brooks, Aghilah Nadaraj, Alvin Sangsuwangul, L. Humphrey","doi":"10.18060/25724","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18060/25724","url":null,"abstract":"The Riverside neighborhood bears multiple burdens of environmental harm. Running the gamut from groundwater contamination in subsurface waters to lead in soils and dust and paint to particulate matter in the air from highways and industry, these environmental insults harm the physical, mental, and economic well-being of the community. The community has also faced an information gap where data was scarce, hard to locate, and sometimes wrong. Activists have long worked to improve the quality of life in the neighborhood, but faced barriers in the form of policies (e.g. Red Lining, zoning variances, disinvestment in public services such as street lights and sidewalks) and practices (e.g. absentee landlords, illegal dumping). Features such as the Central Canal that were developed into recreational amenities in other parts of the city were minimally maintained or restricted from use by residents. In the face of these challenges, IUPUI faculty, students, and community members have partnered on multiple projects to document the history of environmental harms, assess exposure and risk of residents’ exposomes, and share information in ways that are accessible and relevant for residents. The work supports the agency and activism of the community, particularly as it faces pressures of gentrification and university encroachment with the prospect of 16 Tech project expansion. The work also takes place in the context of contested interests and harmful legacies as representatives of an urban university that displaced longtime residents work to partner ethically and transparently with those same communities. As a result, current faculty-community collaborations operate within a space complicated by the problematic legacy of harm and ongoing structural racism. However well-intentioned, faculty, students and community members have to navigate that history and enduring power dynamics as they design their research, identify relevant questions, and share results in ways that are accessible and meaningful to community members.","PeriodicalId":93176,"journal":{"name":"Engage!","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41988148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Letter from the Editor","authors":"Khaula Murtadha","doi":"10.18060/25729","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18060/25729","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93176,"journal":{"name":"Engage!","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45761741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"More Than Just an Academic Exercise","authors":"Anajale Welton, Katherine Cumings Mansfield","doi":"10.18060/25726","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18060/25726","url":null,"abstract":"Critical policy analysis (CPA) is a means by which to critique policy and promote agency, equity, and justice. However, most CPA scholars examine political discourse from a distance rather than actively participate in political processes. Meanwhile, there's a growing interest in community-engaged research whereby academics partner with community members in their research endeavors. In this article, we consider the value of conjoining the philosophies and processes behind both CPA and community-engaged research to create more powerful and meaningful research endeavors that potentially can lead to political action and policy change. For this article, we present a subset of data from a larger study that asked education policy scholars how critical policy analysis informs their work and what they consider to be key objectives of this approach. We focus on a subsection of participants who demonstrated how and what ways they consider community-engaged scholarship to be an essential component of CPA.","PeriodicalId":93176,"journal":{"name":"Engage!","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47380972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
G. Filippelli, I. Hicks, G. Druschel, J. Kelly, J. Shukle, Spencer Strout, Natalie Nichols, Dawson Stroud, Megan Ottenweller, Makayla Ohrberg, Marisa Longbrake, L. Wood, B. Clark, Kevin Fryling
{"title":"Addressing Risks of Lead in Water and Soil","authors":"G. Filippelli, I. Hicks, G. Druschel, J. Kelly, J. Shukle, Spencer Strout, Natalie Nichols, Dawson Stroud, Megan Ottenweller, Makayla Ohrberg, Marisa Longbrake, L. Wood, B. Clark, Kevin Fryling","doi":"10.18060/25480","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18060/25480","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most widespread environmental health hazards in the United States remains exposure to the harmful neurotoxin lead. So much lead remains in the urban environment that it is not unusual to find neighborhoods where more than 10% of children exhibit harmful levels of lead, compared to the national average of about 1%. To overcome this challenge, a partnership between IUPUI researchers and faith organizations in Indianapolis is taking aim at the risk of household lead contamination by providing residents the tools they need to protect against it. The community-driven science aspect of this project is intentional—not only will the individuals who participate benefit directly, but the resulting data will also play a role in keeping communities safer more broadly.","PeriodicalId":93176,"journal":{"name":"Engage!","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45915415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Salinas-Miranda, Lindsey M. King, H. Salihu, Roneé E. Wilson, S. Nash, Sarah L. Collins, E. Berry, D. Austin, Kenneth Scarborough, Evangeline Best, Lillian Cox, Georgette King, Carrie Hepburn, C. Burpee, R. Briscoe, J. Baldwin
{"title":"Protective Factors Using the Life Course Perspective in Maternal and Child Health.","authors":"A. Salinas-Miranda, Lindsey M. King, H. Salihu, Roneé E. Wilson, S. Nash, Sarah L. Collins, E. Berry, D. Austin, Kenneth Scarborough, Evangeline Best, Lillian Cox, Georgette King, Carrie Hepburn, C. Burpee, R. Briscoe, J. Baldwin","doi":"10.18060/24205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18060/24205","url":null,"abstract":"The life course perspective (LCP), a valuable theoretical framework for investigating racial disparities in birth outcomes, examines the cumulative exposure of risk and protective factors throughout the life span. Although risk and protective exposures are equally vital to health, most studies have focused solely on the risk factor exposures faced by vulnerable populations. In clear contrast to the traditional public health approach, which emphasizes a deficit model, strengths-based approaches focus on protective factors and fostering resilience. These approaches view communities as valuable assets that have the capacity to fully engage themselves and their residents to achieve optimal health. Participatory action research methods are well suited to apply a strengths-based approach to understand health disparities. Our study aimed to explore maternal and child health protective factors from community residents' perspective. A group of researchers, including active members in the community with a long history of grassroots development work, conducted ten community-based participatory focus groups with community residents in Tampa, FL, using the LCP framework. A total of 78 residents participated in ten focus groups. Perceived protective factors during pregnancy included self-esteem, spirituality, pregnancy support, good nutrition, prenatal care, and community resources. Protective factors for non-pregnant women were self-esteem, spirituality, social support, health literacy, community support and community resources, and societal factors. For children and adolescents, relevant protective factors were self-esteem, positive role models, nutrition and physical activity, and community support. The identified factors are community assets or strengths that mitigate or eliminate maternal and child health risks in families and communities residing in low-income neighborhoods, which must be considered in developing effective maternal and child health interventions.","PeriodicalId":93176,"journal":{"name":"Engage!","volume":"105 1","pages":"69-86"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83633377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Durington, S. Collins, Candace Everette, Jamya Anderson, Kirtsen Foseca, Jakayla Holmes, C. Watkins
{"title":"Collaborative App-Making as a Research Method","authors":"M. Durington, S. Collins, Candace Everette, Jamya Anderson, Kirtsen Foseca, Jakayla Holmes, C. Watkins","doi":"10.18060/24384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18060/24384","url":null,"abstract":"This article details a community engagement project involving mobile app technology to create a walking tour of a Baltimore neighborhood. Greenmount West is an historically African American community in Baltimore City that is now experiencing rapid gentrification. After receiving a “mash up” grant from a local museum, researchers were partnered with the director of a local community center and created the idea to create a walking tour through the perspective of youth. In this case, four Black young women who shared their perspectives on their changing neighborhood and were involved in every facet of producing the tour. The article provides a step by step process for how to use this particular technology as a form of community engagement and research.","PeriodicalId":93176,"journal":{"name":"Engage!","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45711153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Letter from the Editor","authors":"T. Nation","doi":"10.18060/24817","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18060/24817","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93176,"journal":{"name":"Engage!","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48941420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
U. Oruche, Jenny Liu, T. Otey, Augustina Hone, Ifeanyi Okwuchukwu, Y. Commodore‐Mensah
{"title":"Engaging Communities to Improve Healthcare for Non-communicable Diseases","authors":"U. Oruche, Jenny Liu, T. Otey, Augustina Hone, Ifeanyi Okwuchukwu, Y. Commodore‐Mensah","doi":"10.18060/24148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18060/24148","url":null,"abstract":"Low- and middle-income countries have limited health resources, which contribute to high morbidity and mortality from non-communicable diseases, such as diabetes and hypertension. As the prevalence of diabetes and hypertension is expected to increase globally, sub-Saharan African countries, such as Nigeria, will be most affected. Medical missions can play a critical role in achieving non-governmental organizations’ goal of ensuring healthy lives by improving healthcare access for vulnerable populations. Medical missions are defined as travel by trained medical professionals, including nurses, to foreign countries, with a specific medical purpose for a designated period of time, ranging from one week to years, depending on the organization. Using a narrative inquiry approach, we describe a collaborative, community-engaged medical mission in rural southeastern Nigeria aimed at increasing access to care for non-communicable diseases and improving self-management. Through annual intensive medical missions (lasting one to three days each year) from 2004-2018, we provided 39 service days for 7,376 children and adults (male = 1,636; females = 4,802) from 23 surrounding communities. This included conducting 50 cataract surgeries, distributing 3000 reading glasses, and providing follow-up care as needed. The prevalence of diabetes and hypertension was high. Other common health conditions included malaria, osteoarthritis, and eye diseases. Our medical missions addressed unmet health needs for non-communicable diseases and maintained year-round, weekly, follow-up clinics. Community engagement and stakeholder involvement contributed to the sustainability of our medical mission project. Additional work is needed to monitor health outcomes prospectively, evaluate the impact of our medical mission, and create a cost-effective and sustainable model to improve the health of this population. ","PeriodicalId":93176,"journal":{"name":"Engage!","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45869330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Creating a Complete Learning Community","authors":"Lynne A. McMahan, Tiffany Talbert","doi":"10.18060/24454","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18060/24454","url":null,"abstract":"More than one hundred years ago, John Dewey espoused an aligned belief that classrooms should be a model of the family, a complete community where students would be nurtured and grow through the learning culture. His profound belief in democracy and progressive education focused his pedagogical philosophy around creating civically engaged citizens. This ideal is one that is critically needed in 2020—the year where racial and social justice and a global pandemic have unearthed and tested individual and systemic rights and responsibilities, requiring civically engaged citizens to move us through this unprecedented time. This article is an article of stories to encourage and anchor the reader in the mission and vision of two purpose-filled organizations (Tribes Learning Community and Peace Learning Center) that have taken Dewey’s beliefs and philosophy in a civically engaged, democratic classroom to the level of restorative action to build safe and courageous learning communities of trust and care for our students and the future of our world beyond the year 2020.","PeriodicalId":93176,"journal":{"name":"Engage!","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43144309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}