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Academic journal of pediatric and neonatology最新文献

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Laryngeal Hamartoma Presenting as Congenital Stridor in Neonate: A Rare Entity 以新生儿先天性喘鸣为表现的喉错构瘤:一种罕见的实体
Academic journal of pediatric and neonatology Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.19080/ajpn.2019.07.555791
G. See
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引用次数: 0
Wolfram Syndrome: Case Report of Two Siblings with Review of Literature Wolfram综合征2例报告并文献复习
Academic journal of pediatric and neonatology Pub Date : 2019-10-21 DOI: 10.19080/ajpn.2019.07.555789
Rakhi Jain
{"title":"Wolfram Syndrome: Case Report of Two Siblings with Review of Literature","authors":"Rakhi Jain","doi":"10.19080/ajpn.2019.07.555789","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/ajpn.2019.07.555789","url":null,"abstract":"Wolfram syndrome (WS), also known as DIDMOAD (Diabetes insipidus, Diabetes mellitus, Optic atrophy, Deafness), is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder. It was first described in 1938 by Wolfram and Wagener [1]. Although a rare disease, it is associated with significant morbidity and mortality due to lack of effective treatment to halt, delay or reverse the progression of disease [1]. The major clinical presentation includes Diabetes mellitus, optic atrophy, central diabetes insipidus, sensorineural deafness, urinary tract problems and neurological difficulties. Diabetes mellitus is the usually first manifestation of the disease at the age of 6 years followed by optic atrophy at around 11 years of age [2]. Additional morbidities include hypogonadism, infertility, hypopituitarism [3], cerebellar ataxia, peripheral neuropathy, dementia, psychiatric illness, and urinary tract problems [4-6].","PeriodicalId":93160,"journal":{"name":"Academic journal of pediatric and neonatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47421696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reminiscence on the Impact of HIV on Infants and Children 艾滋病毒对婴儿和儿童的影响
Academic journal of pediatric and neonatology Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.19080/ajpn.2019.07.555787
James M Oleske
{"title":"Reminiscence on the Impact of HIV on Infants and Children","authors":"James M Oleske","doi":"10.19080/ajpn.2019.07.555787","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/ajpn.2019.07.555787","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93160,"journal":{"name":"Academic journal of pediatric and neonatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45071455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impacted Foreign Body in Meckel’s Diverticulum-A Rare Complication in Children 梅克尔憩室内撞击异物——一种罕见的儿童并发症
Academic journal of pediatric and neonatology Pub Date : 2019-09-27 DOI: 10.19080/ajpn.2019.08.555785
Akshay B. Kalavant
{"title":"Impacted Foreign Body in Meckel’s Diverticulum-A Rare Complication in Children","authors":"Akshay B. Kalavant","doi":"10.19080/ajpn.2019.08.555785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/ajpn.2019.08.555785","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93160,"journal":{"name":"Academic journal of pediatric and neonatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47355818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hirschsprung Disease: A Review 先天性巨结肠：综述
Academic journal of pediatric and neonatology Pub Date : 2019-09-27 DOI: 10.19080/ajpn.2019.08.555786
Reda A. Zbaida
{"title":"Hirschsprung Disease: A Review","authors":"Reda A. Zbaida","doi":"10.19080/ajpn.2019.08.555786","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/ajpn.2019.08.555786","url":null,"abstract":"Hirschsprung’s disease is a complex genetic disorder of the enteric nervous system which leads to functional intestinal obstruction, HD considered the most common cause of distal intestinal obstruction in the pediatric age group [1]. The disease named after Danish pathologist who credited with first description of clinical features of disease, [2] and he concluded erroneously that the pathology was in the proximal dilated bowel, after almost half-century Dr Swenson et al in his landmark paper (Hirschsprung’s disease: A new concept of the etiology) recognized the distal spastic rectum and colon are the site of obstruction [3]. since then different surgical techniques have been described all of them based on excision of the a ganglionic segment and anastomosis of the ganglionated bowel to the rectum, surgery is considered curative for most HD cases, It worth mentioning that the knowledge about congenital megacolon has been documented in prehistoric India nearly 4000 years before Harlod Hirschsprung, amazingly they referred the cause of the disease to defect in nerves and prescribed sigmoid colostomy as treatment for the disease [4]. The worldwide incidence of HD is 1:5000, [5] with Male: female ratio of 4:1, [6] the length of the diseased bowel affects M:F ratio till becoming almost the same 1.5:1 in total colonic aganglionosis [7]. HD grouped according to the length of the aganglionic segment which always start distally at the internal sphincter and extend proximally to variable distances, [5] which classified into short segment (rectosigmoid) which include 80% of HD patients, Total colonic aganglionosis which extends proximally at least the ileocecal valve but not >50cm of small bowel, the long segment category is located between the previous 2 categories, and finally Zuezler syndrome (very-long-segment) which extends for >50cm of small bowel, [7,8] the ultra-short segment now replaced by the internal anal sphincter achalasia, which is more accurate for pathologic entity [9].","PeriodicalId":93160,"journal":{"name":"Academic journal of pediatric and neonatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42293094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Late Onset Neonatal Sepsis in Sudan: Incidence, Bacteriological Profiles, Patterns of Antimicrobial resistance and Fatality 苏丹迟发性新生儿败血症:发病率、细菌学概况、抗菌素耐药性模式和病死率
Academic journal of pediatric and neonatology Pub Date : 2019-09-10 DOI: 10.19080/ajpn.2019.07.555784
E. Khalil
{"title":"Late Onset Neonatal Sepsis in Sudan: Incidence, Bacteriological Profiles, Patterns of Antimicrobial resistance and Fatality","authors":"E. Khalil","doi":"10.19080/ajpn.2019.07.555784","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/ajpn.2019.07.555784","url":null,"abstract":"Neonatal sepsis refers to systemic and generalized bacterial infection of newborns, documented by a positive blood culture in the first 4 weeks of life with high mortality rates in developing countries. It is characterized by fever, hypothermia, malaise, tachycardia, hyperventilation, toxicity and/or prostration which results from circulating multiplying bacteria. Neonatal sepsis is an important cause of mortality and morbidity and is a life-threat ening emergency where prompt antibiotics treatment is essential for favorable outcomes. It accounts for 30-50% of total neonatal deaths each year. Neonatal sepsis is classified into early (EOS) and late onset (LOS) on the basis of presentation within 72 hours or after 72 hours to 30 days of life respectively. The timing of the transition from EOS to LOS is not clear-cut and depends on the causative pathogen. The causative organisms of neonatal sepsis vary from Academic Journal of Pediatrics & Neonatology ISSN 2474-7521","PeriodicalId":93160,"journal":{"name":"Academic journal of pediatric and neonatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46629913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Late Onset Neonatal Sepsis in Sudan: Incidence, Bacteriological Profiles, Patterns of Antimicrobial resistance and Fatality 苏丹晚发新生儿败血症的发病率、细菌学特征、耐药性模式和死亡率
Academic journal of pediatric and neonatology Pub Date : 2019-09-10 DOI: 10.19080/ajpn.2019.08.555784
Eltahir Awad Gasim Khalil
{"title":"Late Onset Neonatal Sepsis in Sudan: Incidence, Bacteriological Profiles, Patterns of Antimicrobial resistance and Fatality","authors":"Eltahir Awad Gasim Khalil","doi":"10.19080/ajpn.2019.08.555784","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/ajpn.2019.08.555784","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93160,"journal":{"name":"Academic journal of pediatric and neonatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43937078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Levels of Sound Pressure in The Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: Professionals Views 新生儿重症监护室的声压水平：专业人士的观点
Academic journal of pediatric and neonatology Pub Date : 2019-09-09 DOI: 10.19080/ajpn.2019.08.555783
A. Rocha
{"title":"Levels of Sound Pressure in The Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: Professionals Views","authors":"A. Rocha","doi":"10.19080/ajpn.2019.08.555783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/ajpn.2019.08.555783","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93160,"journal":{"name":"Academic journal of pediatric and neonatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44883963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ethnic Disparities in Access to Emergency Medical Services and in Quality of Care in Children Diagnosed and Treated for Asthma Exacerbation in The Pediatric Emergency Department 儿科急诊科诊断和治疗哮喘发作的儿童在获得紧急医疗服务和护理质量方面的种族差异
Academic journal of pediatric and neonatology Pub Date : 2019-09-03 DOI: 10.19080/ajpn.2019.07.555782
E. Leibovitz
{"title":"Ethnic Disparities in Access to Emergency Medical Services and in Quality of Care in Children Diagnosed and Treated for Asthma Exacerbation in The Pediatric Emergency Department","authors":"E. Leibovitz","doi":"10.19080/ajpn.2019.07.555782","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/ajpn.2019.07.555782","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93160,"journal":{"name":"Academic journal of pediatric and neonatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47930753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Redo Nissen Fundoplication. Does it Offer Advantages in Children? 机器人辅助腹腔镜重做Nissen眼底折叠术。它对儿童有好处吗？
Academic journal of pediatric and neonatology Pub Date : 2019-08-28 DOI: 10.19080/ajpn.2019.07.555781
Mario Navarrete Arellano
{"title":"Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Redo Nissen Fundoplication. Does it Offer Advantages in Children?","authors":"Mario Navarrete Arellano","doi":"10.19080/ajpn.2019.07.555781","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19080/ajpn.2019.07.555781","url":null,"abstract":"Gastroesophageal reflux is very common in children and can often leads to reflux-esophagitis, peptic esophageal strictures, Barrett’s esophagus. If the conservative treatment fails a patient needs surgical treatment as well as those who suffer from complications and HH [1,2]. Fundoplication is considered a mainstay in the surgical treatment of gastro-esophageal reflux [3]. The most popular operation is laparoscopic primary Nissen fundoplication (LPNF) with the efficiency of more than 80%, and there are authors who refer to this procedure as the gold standard [1, 4]. Pediatric endoscopic surgery in children dates from 1971, the first case of laparoscopy in pediatric surgery was reported by Stephen Gans in this year, in his landmark publication, “Advances in Endoscopy of Infants and Children,” as a peritoneoscopy. The term peritoneoscopy was soon replaced by Pediatric Laparoscopy [5,6]. But the first publications of laparoscopic fundoplication in children date from the early nineties [7-9].","PeriodicalId":93160,"journal":{"name":"Academic journal of pediatric and neonatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42155531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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