British journal of urology最新文献

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Tolterodine, a new antimuscarinic agent: as effective but better tolerated than oxybutynin in patients with an overactive bladder. 托特罗定,一种新的抗毒蕈碱药物:在膀胱过度活跃的患者中,与奥昔布宁一样有效,但耐受性更好。
British journal of urology Pub Date : 1998-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0022-5347(01)61867-6
P. Abrams, R. Freeman, C. Anderström, A. Mattiasson
{"title":"Tolterodine, a new antimuscarinic agent: as effective but better tolerated than oxybutynin in patients with an overactive bladder.","authors":"P. Abrams, R. Freeman, C. Anderström, A. Mattiasson","doi":"10.1016/S0022-5347(01)61867-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-5347(01)61867-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9303,"journal":{"name":"British journal of urology","volume":"11 11 1","pages":"801-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79583078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 361
Relaxant effects of potassium-channel openers on normal and hyper-reflexic detrusor muscle. 钾通道打开剂对正常和超反射逼尿肌的松弛作用。
British journal of urology Pub Date : 1998-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0022-5347(01)63367-6
S. W. Martin, S. Radley, R. Chess-Williams, C. Korstanje, C. Chapple
{"title":"Relaxant effects of potassium-channel openers on normal and hyper-reflexic detrusor muscle.","authors":"S. W. Martin, S. Radley, R. Chess-Williams, C. Korstanje, C. Chapple","doi":"10.1016/S0022-5347(01)63367-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-5347(01)63367-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9303,"journal":{"name":"British journal of urology","volume":"3 1","pages":"405-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79623422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 22
Managing many patients with a urethral stricture: a cost-benefit analysis of treatment options. 尿道狭窄患者的管理:治疗方案的成本效益分析。
British journal of urology Pub Date : 1998-05-01
B C Ogbonna
{"title":"Managing many patients with a urethral stricture: a cost-benefit analysis of treatment options.","authors":"B C Ogbonna","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To report a management method in a community where there are many patients with urethral stricture and where the short-term goal of providing some treatment to most may override the sometimes conflicting long-term aim of minimizing recurrence rates.</p><p><strong>Patients and methods: </strong>Over a 3-year period, using optical urethrotomy in 76 patients followed by intermittent self-dilatation (ISD) in 29, urethroplasty in 28 and dilatation in three, 92 of 134 patients with a urethral stricture were treated and the outcome compared.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The overall recurrence rate was 22%; a combination of urethrotomy plus ISD had a recurrence rate of 17% and gave a mean duration of follow-up without recurrence similar to that after urethroplasty. ISD significantly increased both the time before recurrence and the duration of follow-up without recurrence after urethrotomy. In addition to providing lasting treatment to many patients, urethrotomy was also 10 times cheaper, 10 times faster to perform and offered the surgeon better protection from infection with human immunodeficiency virus than did urethroplasty.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Because wrongly selecting urethrotomy (resulting in a failed procedure) wastes valuable operating time and resources, the pre-operative recognition of strictures unsuitable for urethrotomy and their treatment by urethroplasty is important for overall efficiency.</p>","PeriodicalId":9303,"journal":{"name":"British journal of urology","volume":"81 5","pages":"741-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20552826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Safety and efficacy of transurethral needle ablation of the prostate for symptomatic outlet obstruction. 经尿道前列腺穿刺消融治疗症状性出口梗阻的安全性和有效性。
British journal of urology Pub Date : 1998-05-01
T Ostrem
{"title":"Safety and efficacy of transurethral needle ablation of the prostate for symptomatic outlet obstruction.","authors":"T Ostrem","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9303,"journal":{"name":"British journal of urology","volume":"81 5","pages":"780"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20553421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical review of 100 consecutive surgically treated patients with upper tract transitional tumours. 连续手术治疗上生殖道移行性肿瘤100例临床回顾。
British journal of urology Pub Date : 1998-05-01
G R Mufti
{"title":"Clinical review of 100 consecutive surgically treated patients with upper tract transitional tumours.","authors":"G R Mufti","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9303,"journal":{"name":"British journal of urology","volume":"81 5","pages":"780-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20553422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The use of the bladder-tumour associated analyte test to determine the type of cystoscopy in the follow-up of patients with bladder cancer. 膀胱肿瘤相关分析物试验在膀胱癌患者随访中确定膀胱镜检查类型的应用。
British journal of urology Pub Date : 1998-05-01
M M Kirollos
{"title":"The use of the bladder-tumour associated analyte test to determine the type of cystoscopy in the follow-up of patients with bladder cancer.","authors":"M M Kirollos","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9303,"journal":{"name":"British journal of urology","volume":"81 5","pages":"781-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20553423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Management of ureteric calculi during pregnancy by ureteroscopy and laser lithotripsy. 输尿管镜及激光碎石术治疗妊娠期输尿管结石。
British journal of urology Pub Date : 1998-05-01 DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199805000-00140
M. Carringer, R. Swartz, J. Johansson
{"title":"Management of ureteric calculi during pregnancy by ureteroscopy and laser lithotripsy.","authors":"M. Carringer, R. Swartz, J. Johansson","doi":"10.1097/00005392-199805000-00140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/00005392-199805000-00140","url":null,"abstract":"OBJECTIVE\u0000To evaluate the efficacy and safety of ureteric stone treatment by ureteroscopy and laser lithotripsy during pregnancy.\u0000\u0000\u0000PATIENTS AND METHODS\u0000Four pregnant women (mean age 29.5 years, range 27-35) with five episodes of ureteric stones were treated by ureteroscopy and laser lithotripsy when the fetus was at 26-35 weeks of gestation. The stones (between 5 and 16 mm in diameter) were located in the proximal (one) or distal ureter (four).\u0000\u0000\u0000RESULTS\u0000All five stones were removed successfully by ureteroscopy and laser lithotripsy. The operating time varied between 15 and 70 min. In two of the five cases, topical anaesthesia was adequate and in no case was fluoroscopy necessary. No complications occurred that could be related to the procedure.\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSIONS\u0000Ureteroscopy and laser lithotripsy seem, in experienced hands, to be a safe and reliable method in the treatment of ureteric calculi during pregnancy. Most cases can be treated without using fluoroscopy and in some cases the operation can be performed under local anaesthesia.","PeriodicalId":9303,"journal":{"name":"British journal of urology","volume":"4 1","pages":"17-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82446843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 33
Histological changes associated with long-term urethral stents. 长期尿道支架相关的组织学改变。
British journal of urology Pub Date : 1998-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0022-5347(01)61892-5
D. M. Bailey, S. Foley, J. Mcfarlane, G. O’Neil, M. Parkinson, P. Shah
{"title":"Histological changes associated with long-term urethral stents.","authors":"D. M. Bailey, S. Foley, J. Mcfarlane, G. O’Neil, M. Parkinson, P. Shah","doi":"10.1016/S0022-5347(01)61892-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-5347(01)61892-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9303,"journal":{"name":"British journal of urology","volume":"46 1","pages":"745-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74730552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24
Significantly increased complication risks with mass circumcisions. 大量包皮环切术并发症风险显著增加。
British journal of urology Pub Date : 1998-04-01
E Ozdemir
{"title":"Significantly increased complication risks with mass circumcisions.","authors":"E Ozdemir","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9303,"journal":{"name":"British journal of urology","volume":"81 4","pages":"652"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20518894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Irrigating fluids in endoscopic surgery: why glycine! 内镜手术中的冲洗液:为什么是甘氨酸!
British journal of urology Pub Date : 1998-04-01
R A Bradbrook, M M Kirollos, S MacDermott
{"title":"Irrigating fluids in endoscopic surgery: why glycine!","authors":"R A Bradbrook,&nbsp;M M Kirollos,&nbsp;S MacDermott","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9303,"journal":{"name":"British journal of urology","volume":"81 4","pages":"654-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20518897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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