Adoption & fostering最新文献_第10页

Words matter 词汇问题

Adoption & fostering Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1177/03085759211041344

R. Bullock

引用次数: 5

Attachment state of mind and trauma in mother and baby home adoptees 被收养母子的依恋状态与心理创伤

Adoption & fostering Pub Date : 2021-07-07 DOI: 10.1177/03085759221080211

Natasha Dalton, M. McLaughlin, T. Cassidy

{"title":"Attachment state of mind and trauma in mother and baby home adoptees","authors":"Natasha Dalton, M. McLaughlin, T. Cassidy","doi":"10.1177/03085759221080211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/03085759221080211","url":null,"abstract":"This study has two aims: to explore the experiences and impact of adoption among five adults (three males and two females, all over the age of 55) adopted from mother and baby homes in the UK and Ireland, and to establish each participant’s state of mind (SOM) with regards to attachment using the Adult Attachment Interview (AAI) (George, Kaplan and Main, 1985–1996). It makes use of all information gained from the AAI by analysing the interview transcripts in two ways: (1) using the AAI scoring system (Main, Goldwyn and Hesse, 2003) to assess SOM; and (2) thematic analysis of the transcripts to produce an inductive set of themes. It was found that all participants had an insecure SOM with regards to attachment. For four out of the five participants, this was unresolved/disorganised, and the category ‘preoccupied’ was the most prevalent underlying three-way classification. Qualitative analysis of transcripts identified four overarching themes: (1) identity and belonging; (2) trauma; (3) ‘silenced’ coping; and (4) adverse parenting which reflected their experiences of adoption. The findings indicate that the participants were highly susceptible to trauma associated with loss. They also highlight the importance of suitable adoption placements and vetting of potential adopters. The clinical and research implications of the results and their contribution to the broader discussion of trauma related to adoption are discussed.","PeriodicalId":92743,"journal":{"name":"Adoption & fostering","volume":"15 1","pages":"73 - 87"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85620501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Heartfelt pleas or reform agendas? 发自内心的恳求还是改革议程?

Adoption & fostering Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/03085759211019723

R. Bullock

引用次数: 0

Scotland 苏格兰

Adoption & fostering Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/03085759211025659b

R. Pollock

引用次数: 0

Adoption and Multiculturalism: Europe, the Americas and the Pacific edited by Jenny Heijun Willis, Tobias Hübinette and Indigo Willing (2020) 《收养与多元文化:欧洲、美洲和太平洋》，珍妮·黑君·威利斯、托拜厄斯·赫<s:1>比内特和靛蓝·威林主编(2020)

Adoption & fostering Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/03085759211011737

D. Kirton

引用次数: 0

Trauma-informed care psychoeducational group-based interventions for foster carers and adoptive parents: A narrative review 创伤知情护理心理教育团体干预寄养照顾者和养父母:叙述回顾

Adoption & fostering Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/03085759211012492

Maria Lotty, E. Bantry-White, A. Dunn-Galvin

引用次数: 5

‘Writing about our adoption’: A qualitative study on intercountry adoptive parents’ narratives during the first post-adoption year “写我们的收养”:一项关于跨国收养父母在收养后第一年的叙述的定性研究

Adoption & fostering Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/03085759211003171

E. Canzi, S. Molgora, Laura Ferrari, S. Ranieri, Lavinia Mescieri, Rosa Rosnati

引用次数: 2

Exploring the experiences of social workers in working with children suspected to have fetal alcohol spectrum disorders 探讨社会工作者与疑似患有胎儿酒精谱系障碍的儿童一起工作的经验

Adoption & fostering Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/03085759211011735

David J Gilbert, R. Mukherjee, Nisha Kassam, P. Cook

{"title":"Exploring the experiences of social workers in working with children suspected to have fetal alcohol spectrum disorders","authors":"David J Gilbert, R. Mukherjee, Nisha Kassam, P. Cook","doi":"10.1177/03085759211011735","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/03085759211011735","url":null,"abstract":"Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is one outcome from prenatal alcohol exposure. Social workers are likely to encounter children with the condition, due to the greater likelihood of prenatal alcohol exposure among children in social services settings. This study explores the experiences of social workers in working with children suspected of having FASD and the support offered to social workers, the children and their families. Semi-structured interviews followed by qualitative framework analysis were conducted with seven child and family social workers along with one child protection solicitor who had experience of handling FASD cases. The two main themes that emerged from the data were a lack of knowledge about FASD and the paucity of diagnosis. Lack of knowledge among the social workers was linked to difficulty in managing children suspected to have the condition, feelings of frustration and normalisation of challenging behaviours. The paucity of diagnosis led to an under-emphasis of FASD in assessments, a dearth of specialist services and confusion about its specific effects in contexts of multiple substance misuse and harmful socio-environmental factors. The need for increased FASD awareness within social services and the development of FASD-targeted support for children and families is highlighted. Social workers would benefit from the inclusion of FASD-focused training in their curricula and professional development plans. Improving the diagnostic capacities of health institutions would address the paucity of diagnosis and raise the profile of FASD, especially in the social services setting.","PeriodicalId":92743,"journal":{"name":"Adoption & fostering","volume":"22 1","pages":"155 - 172"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80001735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰

Adoption & fostering Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/03085759211025659a

Kerry O'Halloran

{"title":"Northern Ireland","authors":"Kerry O'Halloran","doi":"10.1177/03085759211025659a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/03085759211025659a","url":null,"abstract":"ings that the children’s welfare was best served by them remaining in K’s care but subject to care orders. There does not seem to have been any doubt that K could not be approved as a foster carer (it was not one of those cases where the court could ask the local authority to support the carer to allow them to be approved) and so the local authority could only lawfully make a placement with him under the ‘Placement with P’ chapter (Part 4, Chapter 1) of the Care Planning, Placement and Case Review (England) Regulations 2010. P is defined as (a) a parent, (b) someone with parental responsibility or (c) a person named as someone with whom the child is to live in a child arrangements order, in force immediately before the making of the care order. In the circumstances of this case there was no other way of K acquiring PR. He was not the children’s biological or legal father and was no longer their stepfather, having been divorced from their mother. It might have been possible to make a child arrangements order within the proceedings to allow K to fall within the definition of ‘P’. However, this might have been even more convoluted than the making of an SGO immediately followed by a care order to allow the SGO to be treated as preexisting; and the parental responsibility this acquired would not have survived the making of the care order. There has been significant discussion about the making of SGOs combined with supervision orders, with a logical difficulty in most cases of granting the carer overriding parental responsibility but at the same time requiring the local authority to supervise the child’s welfare. The President’s Guidance (2020) suggests that the combination of those orders should be a ‘red flag’, suggesting a lack of confidence in the SGO and that there will only be a very small number of cases where an SGO and supervision order together will be appropriate. There has been no similar discussion about the making of a care order and SGO at the same time because it does not seem to have been considered as an option before (or at least not in reported cases). It may be time to start that discussion.","PeriodicalId":92743,"journal":{"name":"Adoption & fostering","volume":"4 1","pages":"218 - 222"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79696414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

‘My scar is called adoption’: The lived experiences of Irish mothers who have lost a child through closed adoption “我的伤疤叫做收养”:爱尔兰母亲们通过非公开收养失去孩子的生活经历

Adoption & fostering Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/03085759211011734

Deborah McNamara, J. Egan, Pádraig McNeela

{"title":"‘My scar is called adoption’: The lived experiences of Irish mothers who have lost a child through closed adoption","authors":"Deborah McNamara, J. Egan, Pádraig McNeela","doi":"10.1177/03085759211011734","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/03085759211011734","url":null,"abstract":"Previous research has continuously identified a need for a comprehensive model of working with first mothers in adoption. This gap in knowledge has hindered the development of services, to the detriment of the quality of life and well-being of this group. This study seeks to remedy this deficiency by exploring the lived experiences of Irish mothers who have lost a child through closed adoption. It aims to expand understanding of the impact of such loss, in particular exploring how it affects their journey of reconnection and reunion with their child in adulthood. Semi-structured interviews were undertaken with six women from Ireland who had lost a child in this way and their narratives were analysed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). Two superordinate themes emerged from the data: ‘Motherhood concealed: the loss of autonomy and connection’ and ‘Motherhood revealed: a pathway towards autonomy and reconnection’. Within each superordinate theme, two subordinate ones were identified: ‘Dehumanised, disempowered and dismissed’, ‘Coping through disconnection’, ‘Breaking the silence’ and ‘Reunion and reconnection’. The first two of these encapsulate the loss of personal autonomy and connectedness resulting from the loss of a child and how participants coped with it. The two others describe the participants’ experiences of growth in personal autonomy and agency through the process of breaking the silence of their concealed motherhood and of reconnection and reunification with their now adult children. The findings indicate that engaging in therapeutic services and/or with adoption peer support enables participants to express their feelings of grief and move from coping strategies dominated by disconnection to ones marked by the autonomous processing of emotion and new coping patterns. The process of reunification with their children plays a significant role in this transition.","PeriodicalId":92743,"journal":{"name":"Adoption & fostering","volume":"19 1","pages":"138 - 154"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89523217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0