Journal of pediatrics & neonatal care最新文献_第6页

Intestinal intussusception secondary to massives and intake 肠套叠继发于肿块和摄入

Journal of pediatrics & neonatal care Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.15406/jpnc.2019.09.00377

María Inguanzo-Ortiz

{"title":"Intestinal intussusception secondary to massives and intake","authors":"María Inguanzo-Ortiz","doi":"10.15406/jpnc.2019.09.00377","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/jpnc.2019.09.00377","url":null,"abstract":"We present the case of a previously healthy 9-month-old infant who went to the Emergency Department due to a 7-hour evolution of paroxysms of abdominal pain with vegetative symptoms that alternated with hypoactivity and progressive lethargy. Anorexia and vomiting were also associated, fever was absent and the last stool was 12 hours prior, with normal characteristics. Vital signs were normal. On physical examination, the involvement of the general state with obtundation was noteworthy. The meningeal signs were negative, and there was no neurological focality. The abdomen was painful and presented tenderness on the right flank without signs of peritonism. Blood analysis was normal, and urine was negative for toxins. Abdominal radiograph revealed abundant radiopaque material in the small and large intestines without signs of intestinal perforation or pneumatosis (Figure 1). Abdominal ultrasonography confirmed ileocolic invagination. The parents denied the administration of contrast but reported copious sand intake 10 hours before the onset of symptoms. In view of the clinical suspicion of intestinal invagination secondary to massive sand intake, ultrasound guided hydrostatic reduction was performed. During the procedure, the symptoms suddenly ceased and the patient became asymptomatic. A large amount of sand was removed. Sand enteropathy due to ingestion of sand is rather common in horses.1 Geophagia is a form of pica considered normal in some cultures. Its aetiology is multifactorial and has been postulated as a marker of possible micronutrient deficit.2 One of its complications is intestinal obstruction and may be the point of origin of an intestinal intussusception.3-5","PeriodicalId":92678,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatrics & neonatal care","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67080816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Predictive factors of neonatal mortality in intensive neonatal care unit at Goma Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo 东刚果民主共和国戈马新生儿重症监护病房新生儿死亡率的预测因素

Journal of pediatrics & neonatal care Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.15406/JPNC.2019.09.00376

Many Mashako Ruhanga

{"title":"Predictive factors of neonatal mortality in intensive neonatal care unit at Goma Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo","authors":"Many Mashako Ruhanga","doi":"10.15406/JPNC.2019.09.00376","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/JPNC.2019.09.00376","url":null,"abstract":"The millennium Development Goals (MDGs) in 2015 have not been achieved.1 Neonatal death is defined as newborn death occurring within the first four weeks after birth.2,3 The first 28 days of life or the neonatal period is most vulnerable time for child’s survival. Globally 2.5 million children died in the first month of life in 2017. 1 million dying on the first day and close to 1 million dying within the next six days.4 A vast majority of global neonatal deaths take place in the in developing countries while approximately 70% of these deaths occur in just two World Health Organization: Africa and south-East Asian.5,6 In Sub-Saharan Africa alone 1.2 million newborns died every year equivalent to 13 000 deaths per days or almost nine death every minutes.7,8 50% of neonatal deaths occur in just five countries: Nigeria, Democratic, Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Tanzania and Uganda. Majority of neonatal deaths in this party of Africa occur at home,9 in rural communities,10 among the poor and poorest,11 less educated,12,13 and in war regions.14‒16 Also causes and risk factors of neonatal death vary by country with the availability in relation with quality of health care.13 Democratic Republic of Congo, ranks second among Africa countries with higher neonatal mortality rate more than 28 per 1000 live births.17,18 Understanding those neonatal mortality factors is crucial to realize sustainable development goal in this country. Objective of this study was undertaken to assess maternal and neonatal risk factors of neonate’s deaths in Goma, East Democratic Republic of Congo. Methods and material","PeriodicalId":92678,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatrics & neonatal care","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67080811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

When Edwards meets Klinefelter: a new case of double Aneuploidy 当爱德华兹遇到Klinefelter:一个新的双非整倍体病例

Journal of pediatrics & neonatal care Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.15406/jpnc.2019.09.00378

D. Hamod

引用次数: 3

Spontaneous rupture of a left subclavian artery pseudoaneurysm in a child 儿童左锁骨下动脉假性动脉瘤自发性破裂

Journal of pediatrics & neonatal care Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.15406/jpnc.2019.09.00379

H. Sv

{"title":"Spontaneous rupture of a left subclavian artery pseudoaneurysm in a child","authors":"H. Sv","doi":"10.15406/jpnc.2019.09.00379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/jpnc.2019.09.00379","url":null,"abstract":"A 14-year-old boy with history of generalized joint hypermobility and ongoing genetics work-up for connective tissue disorder presented to our hospital for one day of acute left-sided chest pain and shortness of breath after feeling a “pop” in his chest while trying to put on a jacket. He was tachycardic and had absent breath sounds in the left lobe. A chest X-ray showed a large left pleural effusion and a subsequent CT chest demonstrated a large left hemothorax with a psuedoaneurysm of the left subclavian artery (LSCA) at the base of the vertebral artery. Angiography confirmed the presence of a LSCA pseudoaneurysm that measured 15 by 8mm (Figure 1A video/Panel A). A 5mm by 3 cm Cordis OptaPro balloon was then placed in the LSCA just distal to the vertebral artery and proximal angiogram demonstrating that the bleed could be occluded without obstructing flow to the vertebral artery. Subsequently, the patient underwent successful placement of a 6 mm Gore VBX stent (Figure 1B video/Panel B) via positioning with an Amplatz Extra Stiff wire in the distal LSCA without obstruction to flow to the vertebral artery. At follow-up, the patient is doing well and was recently confirmed to have PLOD1-related kyphoscoliotic Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (1902+1G>T variant). Causes of subclavian artery pseudoaneurysms include connective-tissue disorders, congenital defects and infections.","PeriodicalId":92678,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatrics & neonatal care","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67080825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Management of febrile neutropenia in pediatric cancer patients 小儿肿瘤患者发热性中性粒细胞减少症的处理

Journal of pediatrics & neonatal care Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.15406/JPNC.2019.09.00369

M. Acosta

引用次数: 5

Diagnose at admission and factors associated with management outcome of neonate in ayder referral hospital, Northern Ethiopia: institutional based cross-sectional record review study 埃塞俄比亚北部ayder转诊医院新生儿入院诊断及管理结果相关因素:基于机构的横断面记录回顾研究

Journal of pediatrics & neonatal care Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.15406/JPNC.2019.09.00373

Masresha Leta

引用次数: 10

Periodontal condition in children with hemato-oncological diseases 血液肿瘤疾病患儿的牙周状况

Journal of pediatrics & neonatal care Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.15406/JPNC.2019.09.00375

M. Acosta

引用次数: 0

Role of honey in children with acute cough in upper respiratory tract infection: randomized, placebo-controlled study 蜂蜜对上呼吸道感染急性咳嗽患儿的作用:随机、安慰剂对照研究

Journal of pediatrics & neonatal care Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.15406/JPNC.2019.09.00380

J. Shrestha

{"title":"Role of honey in children with acute cough in upper respiratory tract infection: randomized, placebo-controlled study","authors":"J. Shrestha","doi":"10.15406/JPNC.2019.09.00380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/JPNC.2019.09.00380","url":null,"abstract":"Cough is an important defensive reflex that enhances the clearance of secretions and particles from the airways and helps to protect the lower airways from the aspiration of foreign material.1 It can be of infectious origin i.e. bacterial or viral and/or due to irritant or allergen in the respiratory tract.2 Acute cough in majority of children is from Upper Respiratory Tract Infection (URTI) i.e. common cold. Hallmarks of the common cold include runny nose, cough, and congestion. Mostly cough from acute URTIs are due to viral infections.3 Cough can be distressing for parents especially when it interferes with child’s daily activities and disturb parents and child’s sleep. It also results in absenteeism from school. As it is a major concern for parents, it is the most common presenting symptom to the general practitioners.4 Though an immediate remedy is usually sought by the caregiver, there is no effective treatment beyond ordinary supportive care. American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) strongly recommends against the use of over-the-counter cough and cold medications in infants and children below two years of age. It also highlights that cold and cough products do not work in children younger than 6 years and can have potentially serious side effects.5 The World Health Organization (WHO) has noted honey as a potential treatment of cough and cold symptoms, and it is considered as a demulcent that is inexpensive, popular, and safe(outside of the infant population).6 The objective of this trial was to compare the effects of a single nocturnal dose of honey to placebo on nocturnal cough and the sleep difficulty associated with URTI.","PeriodicalId":92678,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatrics & neonatal care","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67080833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Current status and challenges for LSDs in Bangladesh 孟加拉国lsd的现状和挑战

Journal of pediatrics & neonatal care Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.15406/jpnc.2019.09.00368

M. Hussain

引用次数: 1

Retroperitoneal lymphatic malformation: a case report 腹膜后淋巴畸形1例

Journal of pediatrics & neonatal care Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.15406/JPNC.2019.09.00381

Farida Ambusaidi

引用次数: 0