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International journal of privacy and health information management最新文献

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Ontological Approach to Holistic Healthcare Systems Simulation 整体医疗保健系统模拟的本体论方法
International journal of privacy and health information management Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijphim.2020010105
Ignace Djitog, M. Kah
{"title":"Ontological Approach to Holistic Healthcare Systems Simulation","authors":"Ignace Djitog, M. Kah","doi":"10.4018/ijphim.2020010105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijphim.2020010105","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims at developing a new ontology for healthcare systems (HS) simulation. The ontology includes various classes that represent major components of HS simulation and their relationships as an integrated whole. It is formally expressed using system entity structure language with links to basic models developed in various formalisms and stored in a model base repository. Entities are mapped into web ontology language (OWL) classes and can be visualized in Protégée and queried with SPARQL. Classes are built based on agreed-upon concepts in HS simulation domain and serve to document and formalize knowledge while providing notable benefits such as common representation of healthcare models from different simulation platforms, model reuse, querying simulation models, and browsing. The paper also presents an illustrative case study to showcase the use of the ontology while capturing successfully within its scope an outbreak of cholera disease and its mitigation plan.","PeriodicalId":92385,"journal":{"name":"International journal of privacy and health information management","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70461140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparing the Perception of Privacy for Medical Devices and Devices With Medical Functionality 比较医疗设备和具有医疗功能的设备对隐私的感知
International journal of privacy and health information management Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijphim.2020010103
F. Kaiser, M. Wiens, F. Schultmann
{"title":"Comparing the Perception of Privacy for Medical Devices and Devices With Medical Functionality","authors":"F. Kaiser, M. Wiens, F. Schultmann","doi":"10.4018/ijphim.2020010103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijphim.2020010103","url":null,"abstract":"Health data privacy is essential for the acceptance of digital health applications. Hence, privacy is a precondition for future healthcare delivery. This study compares the perception of the current state of health data privacy in officially registered and therefore regulated health applications (medical devices) according to the medical product act as well as non-regulated health applications (devices with medical functionality) in Germany. To this end, an empirical study based on a questionnaire is conducted (n=53). The results show that there are significant differences between the analysed health applications with respect to perceived data privacy. In particular, there is a significant difference of the levels of perceived security between both types of devices. Low privacy for one type of device may hamper trust in digital health applications in general as there are spill-over effects regarding the perception of data privacy. Thus, the study suggests that legal regulations for devices with medical functionality should be adapted to protect health data adequately.","PeriodicalId":92385,"journal":{"name":"International journal of privacy and health information management","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70461355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Big Data and Big Data Analytics for Improved Healthcare Service and Management 改善医疗保健服务和管理的大数据和大数据分析
International journal of privacy and health information management Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijphim.2020010102
Pijush Kanti Dutta Pramanik, Saurabh Pal, Moutan Mukhopadhyay
{"title":"Big Data and Big Data Analytics for Improved Healthcare Service and Management","authors":"Pijush Kanti Dutta Pramanik, Saurabh Pal, Moutan Mukhopadhyay","doi":"10.4018/ijphim.2020010102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijphim.2020010102","url":null,"abstract":"Like other fields, the healthcare sector has also been greatly impacted by big data. A huge volume of healthcare data and other related data are being continually generated from diverse sources. Tapping and analysing these data, suitably, would open up new avenues and opportunities for healthcare services. In view of that, this paper aims to present a systematic overview of big data and big data analytics, applicable to modern-day healthcare. Acknowledging the massive upsurge in healthcare data generation, various ‘V's, specific to healthcare big data, are identified. Different types of data analytics, applicable to healthcare, are discussed. Along with presenting the technological backbone of healthcare big data and analytics, the advantages and challenges of healthcare big data are meticulously explained. A brief report on the present and future market of healthcare big data and analytics is also presented. Besides, several applications and use cases are discussed with sufficient details.","PeriodicalId":92385,"journal":{"name":"International journal of privacy and health information management","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70461082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Modeling Human Physiology Coupled With Hyperbaric Plant Simulation for Oil and Gas 人体生理学建模与油气高压工厂模拟
International journal of privacy and health information management Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijphim.2020010101
A. Bruzzone, Matteo Agresta, K. Sinelshchikov
{"title":"Modeling Human Physiology Coupled With Hyperbaric Plant Simulation for Oil and Gas","authors":"A. Bruzzone, Matteo Agresta, K. Sinelshchikov","doi":"10.4018/ijphim.2020010101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijphim.2020010101","url":null,"abstract":"Underwater activities are an essential part of different industrial fields, and if in some cases autonomous and remotely controlled solutions could be used, often intervention of human divers is pivotal. In order to operate at depths of tens to hundreds of meters, the main technique that allows safe and efficient operation is called saturation diving, which foresees gradual adaptation of divers to harsh underwater conditions by means of hyperbaric chambers. This type of facility requires highly qualified personnel for management; however, nowadays, most training is done on empty industrial plants, which is costly and limits the possibility to take into account vital parameters of personnel inside them as well as making it practically impossible to reproduce emergency situations. This paper proposes an innovative approach in M&S for the hyperbaric plants devoted to support training and certification of life support supervisors (LSS) as well as other operators involved in diving activities.","PeriodicalId":92385,"journal":{"name":"International journal of privacy and health information management","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70460943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Image-Based PSi Signal Acquisition From a Patient Monitor During a Medical Procedure 医疗过程中基于图像的病人监护仪的PSi信号采集
International journal of privacy and health information management Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijphim.2020010104
G. Karer
{"title":"Image-Based PSi Signal Acquisition From a Patient Monitor During a Medical Procedure","authors":"G. Karer","doi":"10.4018/ijphim.2020010104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijphim.2020010104","url":null,"abstract":"Depth of anesthesia (DoA) is determined by assessment of relevant clinical signs, interpretation of hemodynamic measurements, and EEG measurements. The induction and proper dosing of anesthetic agents is an essential task of the anesthesiologist during a diagnostic procedure or surgery under general anesthesia. Therefore, DoA control seems to be a suitable problem to tackle with a closed loop control approach. One must be able to acquire the relevant signals online and in real time, but patient monitors are intentionally not able to connect to an external device during a procedure for safety reasons. The article introduces a universal image-based system for signal acquisition from a patient monitor that operates in the Matlab-Simulink environment for convenient integration into DoA modelling, simulation, and control. In addition, it provides the anesthesiologist with a simple dashboard that displays key acquired signal values and trends. The system has been tested on a Masimo Root with SedLine patient monitor. The results show that the PSi signal can be reliably acquired.","PeriodicalId":92385,"journal":{"name":"International journal of privacy and health information management","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70461460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Bring Your Own Device in Healthcare 在医疗保健中带上自己的设备
International journal of privacy and health information management Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijphim.2019070101
Ailton Moreira, Carlos Filipe Portela, M. Santos
{"title":"Bring Your Own Device in Healthcare","authors":"Ailton Moreira, Carlos Filipe Portela, M. Santos","doi":"10.4018/ijphim.2019070101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijphim.2019070101","url":null,"abstract":"Bring your own device (BYOD) policies have become a very popular topic in information technology, as this approach allows employees to bring their devices into their organizations and use them to access information. This trend has some benefits both for the organization and to employees. This paper aims to identify those benefits as well as the advantages and disadvantages of BYOD usage in organizations. In addition, SWOT analysis of BYOD usage is presented and discussed. Finally, it is introduced as an approach to BYOD in healthcare. Utilizing personal devices at work is beneficial to organizational employees as they are in some way satisfied, and they have more freedom and choice to use their devices. This can easily lead the employees to be more productive and flexible. Organizations who embrace BYOD policies have noticed that their employees are happier, more productive, and more collaborative.","PeriodicalId":92385,"journal":{"name":"International journal of privacy and health information management","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43779496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Converging Semantic Knowledge and Deep Learning for Medical Coding 医学编码的语义知识融合与深度学习
International journal of privacy and health information management Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijphim.2019070103
Nuria García-Santa, B. S. Miguel, Takanori Ugai
{"title":"Converging Semantic Knowledge and Deep Learning for Medical Coding","authors":"Nuria García-Santa, B. S. Miguel, Takanori Ugai","doi":"10.4018/ijphim.2019070103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijphim.2019070103","url":null,"abstract":"The field of medical coding enables to assign codes of medical classifications such as the international classification of diseases (ICD) to clinical notes, which are medical reports about patients' conditions written by healthcare professionals in natural language. These texts potentially include medical terms that define diagnosis, symptoms, drugs, treatments, etc., and the use of spontaneous language is challenging for automatic processing. Medical coding is usually performed manually by human medical coders becoming time-consuming and prone to errors. This research aims at developing new approaches that combine deep learning elements together with traditional technologies. A semantic-based proposal supported by a proprietary knowledge graph (KG), neural network implementations, and an ensemble model to resolve the medical coding are presented. A comparative discussion between the proposals where the advantages and disadvantages of each one is analysed. To evaluate approaches, two main corpus have been used: MIMIC-III and private de-identified clinical notes.","PeriodicalId":92385,"journal":{"name":"International journal of privacy and health information management","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48410423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Parallel Object Compositions for the Search of Sequences DNA Strings in the Construction of Gnomes 基于并行对象组合的地精序列DNA序列搜索
International journal of privacy and health information management Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJPHIM.2019010102
Mario Rossainz López, I. Pineda-Torres, I. Pineda, José Arturo Olvera López
{"title":"Parallel Object Compositions for the Search of Sequences DNA Strings in the Construction of Gnomes","authors":"Mario Rossainz López, I. Pineda-Torres, I. Pineda, José Arturo Olvera López","doi":"10.4018/IJPHIM.2019010102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/IJPHIM.2019010102","url":null,"abstract":"Within an environment of parallel objects, an approach of structured parallel programming and the paradigm of the orientation to objects show a programming method based on high level parallel compositions or HLPCs to solve two problems of combinatorial optimization: grouping fragments of DNA sequences and the parallel exhaustive search (PES) of RNA strings that help the sequence and the assembly of DNAs. The pipeline and farm models are shown as HLPCs under the object orientation paradigm and with them it is proposed the creation of a new HLPCs that combines and uses the previous ones to solve the cited problems. Each HLPC proposal contains a set of predefined synchronization constraints between processes, as well as the use of synchronous, asynchronous and asynchronous future modes of communication. This article shows the algorithms that solve the problems, their design and implementation as HLPCs and the performance metrics in their parallel execution using multicores and video accelerator card.","PeriodicalId":92385,"journal":{"name":"International journal of privacy and health information management","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4018/IJPHIM.2019010102","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49171979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Data Driven Symbiotic Machine Learning for the Identification of Motion-Based Action Potentials 基于动作电位识别的数据驱动共生机器学习
International journal of privacy and health information management Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJPHIM.2019010104
V. Klinger
{"title":"Data Driven Symbiotic Machine Learning for the Identification of Motion-Based Action Potentials","authors":"V. Klinger","doi":"10.4018/IJPHIM.2019010104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/IJPHIM.2019010104","url":null,"abstract":"Understanding and modelling technical and biological processes is one of the basic prerequisites for the management and control of such processes. With the help of identification, the interdependencies of such processes can be deciphered and thus a model can be achieved. The verification of the models enables the quality of the models to be assessed. This article focuses on the identification and verification of motion and sensory feedback-based action potentials in peripheral nerves. Based on the acquisition of action potentials, the identification process correlates physiological and motion-based parameters to match movement trajectories and the corresponding action potentials. After a brief description of a prototype of a biosignal acquisition and identification system, this article introduces a new identification method, the symbiotic cycle, based on the well-known term symbiotic simulation. As an example, this article presents a data-driven method to create a human readable model without using presampled data. The closed-loop identification method is integrated into this symbiotic cycle.","PeriodicalId":92385,"journal":{"name":"International journal of privacy and health information management","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4018/IJPHIM.2019010104","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49173523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Low Glycemic Index Diets for Subjects With Diabetes by Minimizing Glycemic Load of Individual Foods 通过减少单个食物的血糖负荷来降低糖尿病患者的低血糖指数饮食
International journal of privacy and health information management Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJPHIM.2019010101
M. N. Mentado, Esther Segura Pérez
{"title":"Low Glycemic Index Diets for Subjects With Diabetes by Minimizing Glycemic Load of Individual Foods","authors":"M. N. Mentado, Esther Segura Pérez","doi":"10.4018/IJPHIM.2019010101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/IJPHIM.2019010101","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, the authors develop and analyze a linear programming model to obtain an ideal diet for individuals with diabetes by setting the glycemic load as the objective function. Additionally, a standardized system is used in order to facilitate the substitutability of foods present in a diet since those are classified according to their macronutrient content (proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates) and these values are, on average, very similar. Finally, the diet glycemic index is calculated with the model's outcome to corroborate that it is indeed a diet with low glycemic index and that, at the same time, it complies with the nutrient restrictions, which proves that the model can be a useful tool both to generate low glycemic index diets and to restrict certain nutrients from the diet.","PeriodicalId":92385,"journal":{"name":"International journal of privacy and health information management","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4018/IJPHIM.2019010101","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70460850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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