Asian journal of research in social sciences and humanities最新文献

{"title":"Legal Responsibilities of Parties Involved in Breaking BRI Accounts Through the WhatsApp Application in the Legal Perspective of Engagement","authors":"I. Martinelli, Pascal Amadeo Yapputro, Eriyan Rahmadani Dianova","doi":"10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.69","url":null,"abstract":"Advances in banking technology are developments in information technology that have had a significant impact on the banking industry. Technological developments have helped banks to improve the efficiency of services and products offered to customers. One of the products of technological advances in banking is Mobile Banking, where customers can make transactions anywhere and anytime. However, this has become a new challenge in the law of engagement related to transactions made by individuals with each other online. This research aims to find out the relationship between account breach through the application with the law of engagement, as well as the responsibility of the parties involved. This research uses normative juridical research method. The conclusion of this research is that there is no banking law on Mobile Banking, the customer is responsible for the imprudence committed against his bank account","PeriodicalId":92175,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of research in social sciences and humanities","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86532974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effects of Bankruptcy on PT Megakarya Maju Sentosa, Ciputat, South Tangerang","authors":"Sri Siti Munalar, B. Wibowo, Zulkarnain Sitompul","doi":"10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.57","url":null,"abstract":"Capital, which refers to cost, is one consideration in building low-cost apartment. Because of this developer can utilize the finance provided by banks. However, financing can be gained by selling the units before the low-cost apartment is built. This is as meant by Article 42 of the Law No. 20 of 2011 on low-cost apartment building, which allows the property units to be marketed before it is built (pre-project selling). However, before conducting the sales, there are some requirements to meet. This is contained in Article 43 of the Law No. 20 of 2011 on low-cost apartment building which states that the process of sale and purchase of unit before the unit is completely built can be conducted through Sale and Purchase Agreement (PPJB) made before a Notary. The PPJB stipulated by Paragraph 1 is executed after there are legal certainty over; a. landownership, b. ownership of building permit, c. the availability of facilities, infrastructures, and public utility, d. 20% (twenty per cent) minimally constructed, and the agreed terms. To manage the gained capital, it is necessary to correctly calculate everything in order to avoid bankruptcy. This research analyzes the effects of bankruptcy, which causes the auction on land and building. The issues discussed in this research are bankruptcy which leads to the auction of land and building assets, bankruptcy estate, and Limited Liability Company (PT)’s legal responsibility on its concurrent creditors. This research applies normative approach. The data were collected from documents or other references. They were analyzed qualitatively. The findings of this research show that the funds resulted from the auction was used to handle the auction fee, to pay both preferred and separatist creditors. Therefore, the concurrent creditors were not provided compensations as the results of the sold debtor’s assets. PT’s legal responsibility was to settle agreement only with the separatist creditors without involving concurrent creditors. Meanwhile, in building the low-cost apartment, concurrent also played great role to provide capital assistance by purchasing the unit of low-cost apartment. In fact, the settlement was only conducted with the separatist creditors. As a result, the concurrent creditors serve as the weakest party","PeriodicalId":92175,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of research in social sciences and humanities","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89927273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Law Enforcement by Kualanamu Customs and Excise For The Crime of Smuggling Lobster Seeds (Study Of Decision Number 1758/PID.B/2020/PN. LBP)","authors":"Bobby Hartanto Sinaga, Rizkan Zulyadi, Ridha Haykal","doi":"10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.63","url":null,"abstract":"The formulation of the problem is (1) What is the legal regulation regarding customs for baby lobster smuggling according to provisions of regulations – invitations in Indonesia? (2) How is law enforcement carried out by Kualanamu Customs and Excise regarding the crime of smuggling lobster seeds? (3) What are the obstacles Kualanamu Customs and Excise officers face in carrying out law enforcement for the crime of baby lobster smuggling? The research method used is normative juridical. The results of the study show that customs law arrangements for baby lobster smuggling are regulated in Law no. 17 of 2006 concerning customs. Law enforcement is carried out by Customs and Excise officers, namely arresting the perpetrators and transferring them to the Attorney General's Office for further legal proceedings. The obstacle faced by Customs and Excise officials is that very often unscrupulous law enforcement officials and unscrupulous airline officers who work at airports are involved in criminal cases of smuggling and assist perpetrators who will try to bring prohibited items to pass from the customs area. This has further reduced public trust in law enforcers and this is an obstacle for law enforcers in general. The conclusion of this study is that Kualanamu Customs and Excise officers as customs law enforcers work together with other law enforcement officers in accordance with statutory regulations. The suggestion from this thesis is for Kualanamu Customs and Excise officers to become officers who really carry out law enforcement in the field of customs, so that in the future there will be no more smuggling cases that occur within the scope of Kualanamu airport carried out by the public or unscrupulous officers working at Kualanamu Airport","PeriodicalId":92175,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of research in social sciences and humanities","volume":"82 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83761140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Regional Autonomy in the Context of Regional Regulations","authors":"Yofi Permatasari, Andika Jinaratana, Criestian Hadiwinata, Pascal Amadeo Yapputro, Maulida  Syahrin Najmi","doi":"10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.37","url":null,"abstract":"This study discusses local autonomy in the context of local regulation. Based on the 2014 Law No. 23 on Local Governments, Article 1, Paragraph 6, local governments are defined as the execution of administrative affairs by local governments based on the principle of local autonomy. Regional autonomy is the right, authority and duty of autonomous regions to regulate and control their own government affairs and the interests of their communities within the unitary national system of the Republic of Indonesia. Regional chiefs are empowered to organize and control the affairs of their regional governments, but must still take precedence over national law. One way to promote local autonomy in governance is to require a system that can implement democratic principles that provide opportunities for citizens to participate in state government. This discussion describes how the role of local regulation has emerged and how it affects central governments in maintaining local autonomy practices.","PeriodicalId":92175,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of research in social sciences and humanities","volume":"91 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77771178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis of the Legitimacy of the State of Emergency in Forming Perppu Number 2 of 2022 Concerning Job Creation","authors":"Fadil Cakra Perdana, Yogi Syahputra Alidrus","doi":"10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.59","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the establishment of Perppu number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation. Is the establishment of a work copyright law by the president of the Republic of Indonesia as the head of government something objective. Therefore, in this paper, a maximum of two problem formulations are conceptualized, namely 1) Benchmarks of Compelling Crucial Issues as a runway in forming Government Regulations in Lieu of Laws, and 2) Analysis of Legal Implications of Perppu Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation. Starting from these problems, this paper uses normative legal research with various literature such as books, journals, and statutory regulations (Statute Approach) and also uses a historical approach (Historical Approach) and a comparative approach (Comparative Approach) as a knife. analysis that the making of Perppu number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation is a policy that is very inconsistent with the needs that exist in society in Indonesia. From this conception two major findings can be found 1) Knowing the benchmarks in forming a Government Regulation in lieu of Law in accordance with the Constitutional Court Decision number 138/PUU/-VII/2009 is in line with supported theories and dogmas so as to realize findings based on a coherent and systematic concept, and 2) Knowing whether the formation of Perppu number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation is an effective regulation, so that effectiveness brings a black shadow in the formation of Perppu number 2 of 2022 so that the legal implications that the author analyzes are the formation Perppu number 2 of 2022 concerning work copyright is a Constitutional Disobedience regulation and is not in accordance with the Constitutional Court Decision Number 138/PUU-VII/2009 Regarding Emergency Conditions.","PeriodicalId":92175,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of research in social sciences and humanities","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84542187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Settlement of Land Disputes with the Competence of the State Administrative Court According to the Perspective of Indonesian Law","authors":"J. Claudia","doi":"10.59888/ajosh.v1i08.41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59888/ajosh.v1i08.41","url":null,"abstract":"In the settlement of land disputes in each region, the characteristics are always different. In undeveloped areas, land dispute resolution is generally carried out by community leaders who are respected by local residents, namely customary heads or village heads. It can be said that cases of disputes in the land sector never subside; in fact, they tend to get more complicated and cause many problems, in line with Indonesia's economic, social, and political dynamics. The emergence of cases of land disputes in Indonesia lately seems to restate the fact that during Indonesia's independence, the state was still unable to guarantee land rights to its people, and the UUPA (Basic Agrarian Law) was only limited to marking the start of a new era. Land ownership, which was originally open and gradually developed into individual ownership, In this study, a normative juridical type was used through library research to identify and analyze legal factors that became obstacles in the application of laws and regulations, referring to laws and regulations on land and state administrative justice, court decisions, and other legal materials.","PeriodicalId":92175,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of research in social sciences and humanities","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88978537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Correcting the Theory of the Origin of Life with the Verses of the Qur'an in the View of the Islamic Religion","authors":"Sugiyanta Sugiyanta, Ulil Amri Syafri, Hasby Indra","doi":"10.59888/ajosh.v1i08.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59888/ajosh.v1i08.53","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the reconciliation between the theory of the origin of life and the teachings of the Qur'an within the framework of Islamic religion. It investigates the potential compatibility between scientific theories and religious beliefs, particularly focusing on the Qur'an's verses related to the topic. By analyzing and interpreting these verses, the article aims to provide a corrected perspective on the origin of life, integrating scientific knowledge with religious understandings. The research presents an interdisciplinary approach, encouraging dialogue and discourse between science and religion, while offering insights into the Islamic viewpoint on this fundamental subject.","PeriodicalId":92175,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of research in social sciences and humanities","volume":"44 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72372638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Overview of the Production Process Layout Through the Technology Group at PT. Kayu Mebel Indonesia, Semarang","authors":"A. Cahyono, Rusdiyantoro Rusdiyantoro, M. N. Ali","doi":"10.59888/ajosh.v1i08.54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59888/ajosh.v1i08.54","url":null,"abstract":"This research was carried out at PT. Kayu Mebel Indonesia, Semarang. The company in this wood processing area has a production form that is elongated to the factory shape so that production is less than optimal. So it is necessary to revise the production layout by applying the Rank Order Cluster Algorithm (ROCA) and Similarity Coefficient (SC) methods, both of which are used to obtain a factory layout scheme that produces maximum production in order to achieve minimum back trafficking values. In order to know the forward and backward scores obtained through analysis from to chart. The results of the study obtained forward results which were originally 70.4% to 83.1% or an increase in the forward value of 12.7% from the initial layout. As for the backtracking value which was originally 29.6% to 16.9% or a decrease in the backtracking value of 12.7% from the initial layout. The results of the initial spacing of 1562.83 meters became 1466.37 meters or experienced a 7% savings from the previous layout. As for material handling costs, which were originally Rp. 760,280, - to Rp. 690,314, - or experienced a 7% savings from the previous layout","PeriodicalId":92175,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of research in social sciences and humanities","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80412743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Development of STEAM-Based Integrative Learning Tools on The Topic of Islamic Mathematization","authors":"Kusno Kusno","doi":"10.59888/ajosh.v1i08.40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59888/ajosh.v1i08.40","url":null,"abstract":"Integrative learning that integrates spiritual and social attitudes with knowledge and skills has become an interesting discussion in the world of education. However, in the mathematics education study program the application of this learning is less familiar because it is difficult to find references on the integration of mathematics with spiritual and social values. The purpose of this study is to develop a STEAM-based integrative learning tool for effective Islamic Mathematization. This research is an R&D research using the 4 D model (Define, Design, Develop and Dessimenate) from Thiagarajan which is simplified to the develop stage. The test subjects were 31 students who took courses on the integration of Islam and science at the Mathematics Education Study Program, University of Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, Central Java, Indonesia for the 2020/2021 academic year. Data collection tools using expert validation sheets, student response questionnaires and Learning Outcomes Tests. The results showed that the validity of STEAM-based integrative learning tools was 83.5% (valid), 85% positive student responses, 84% learning completeness (completed), and the recommendations from the validator were 80% (feasible to use) so that the learning tools it's effective. Therefore, it can be used to enrich the treasures of holistic learning in mathematics education study programs.","PeriodicalId":92175,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of research in social sciences and humanities","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81996225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Learning History in Strengthening the Characteristics of Pasir Putih Pekanbaru Advens High School Students for the 2022-2023 Academic Year","authors":"Jonson Tamba, Ulung Napitu, Franki Siallagan","doi":"10.59888/ajosh.v1i08.51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59888/ajosh.v1i08.51","url":null,"abstract":"Education is one of the systematic efforts to produce quality future generations. Qualified and professional educators or teachers are an absolute requirement to provide quality education, but the author draws the conclusion that is necessary and most important is the good character of educators or teachers who must be imitated and emulated in order to produce a quality generation as well. Given the importance of these problems, the professionalism and motivation of educators or teachers need to be examined and paid attention to by educators or teachers. It is not an easy job, even a very heavy job if you have not prepared yourself in advance because there are many challenges from students and from society in general because you socialize on a daily basis. -day. Because as an example or as a model, because it is in the hands of the Educator or the Teacher the success of students and the progress of a country, is in the hands of the Teacher.","PeriodicalId":92175,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of research in social sciences and humanities","volume":"110 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89484616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}