Biological Invasions最新文献

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Modelling impacts to water quality in salmonid-bearing waterways following the introduction of emerald ash borer in the Pacific Northwest, USA 模拟美国西北太平洋地区引入翡翠灰螟后对鲑鱼水道水质的影响
IF 2.9 3区 环境科学与生态学
Biological Invasions Pub Date : 2024-06-16 DOI: 10.1007/s10530-024-03340-3
Dominic Maze, Julia Bond, Monte Mattsson
{"title":"Modelling impacts to water quality in salmonid-bearing waterways following the introduction of emerald ash borer in the Pacific Northwest, USA","authors":"Dominic Maze, Julia Bond, Monte Mattsson","doi":"10.1007/s10530-024-03340-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-024-03340-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Oregon ash (<i>Fraxinus latifolia</i> Benth.) wetlands and riparian forests are an important economic, cultural, and ecological resource in the Pacific Northwest, USA, and are threatened by the invasive insect, emerald ash borer (<i>Agrilus planipennis</i> Fairmmaire) (EAB). Following the discovery of EAB in Forest Grove, Oregon in June of 2022, it is predicted that EAB-induced ash mortality will alter vegetation communities and modify hydrology of wetlands and streams in the Pacific Northwest. Of primary concern is an increase in solar loading of already degraded waterways and wetlands that support Endangered Species Act-listed salmonids and other cold-water species following canopy dieback of Oregon ash. Our study, which began before the first detection of EAB on the West Coast, models potential impacts of EAB-mediated Oregon ash canopy loss to temperature-related water quality on two waterways in the vicinity of Portland, Oregon. Our results indicate a significant increase in solar loading with likely negative impacts to Endangered Species Act-listed salmonids, other aquatic wildlife, and associated habitat. We forecast greater impacts to these resources outside our study scope and include considerations for entities with water quality-related regulatory obligations.</p>","PeriodicalId":9202,"journal":{"name":"Biological Invasions","volume":"157 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141532180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Invasion away from roadsides was not driven by adaptation to grassland habitats in Dittrichia graveolens (stinkwort) Dittrichia graveolens(臭草)远离路边的入侵并不是由于适应草地生境所致
IF 2.9 3区 环境科学与生态学
Biological Invasions Pub Date : 2024-06-05 DOI: 10.1007/s10530-024-03359-6
Miranda K. Melen, Emma D. Snyder, Michael Fernandez, Andrew Lopez, Nicky Lustenhouwer, Ingrid M. Parker
{"title":"Invasion away from roadsides was not driven by adaptation to grassland habitats in Dittrichia graveolens (stinkwort)","authors":"Miranda K. Melen, Emma D. Snyder, Michael Fernandez, Andrew Lopez, Nicky Lustenhouwer, Ingrid M. Parker","doi":"10.1007/s10530-024-03359-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-024-03359-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Invasive plants along transportation corridors can significantly threaten ecosystems and biodiversity if they spread beyond anthropogenic environments. Rapid evolution may increase the ability of invading plant populations to establish in resident plant communities over time, posing a challenge to invasion risk assessment. We tested for adaptive differentiation in <i>Dittrichia graveolens</i> (stinkwort), an invasive species of ruderal habitat in California that is increasingly spreading away from roadsides into more established vegetation. We collected seeds from eight pairs of vegetated sites and their nearest (presumed progenitor) roadside population. We assessed differentiation between populations in roadside and vegetated habitat for germination behavior and for response to competition in a greenhouse experiment. We also tested for increased performance in vegetated habitat with a grassland field experiment including a neighbor removal treatment. Germination rates were slightly reduced in seeds from vegetated sites, which may indicate lower seed viability. Otherwise, plants did not show consistent differences between the two habitat types. Competition strongly reduced performance of <i>D. graveolens</i> in both the greenhouse and in the field, but plants originating from vegetated sites did not show enhanced competitive ability. Our findings show no evidence of adaptive differentiation between <i>D. graveolens</i> populations from roadside and vegetated habitats to date, suggesting that invasiveness in grasslands has not been enhanced by rapid evolution in the 40 + years since this species was introduced to California. Evolutionary constraints or potentially high levels of gene flow at this small scale may limit adaptation to novel habitats along roadsides.</p>","PeriodicalId":9202,"journal":{"name":"Biological Invasions","volume":"126 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141253199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Applicability of phenological indices for mapping of understory invasive species using machine learning algorithms 利用机器学习算法绘制林下入侵物种分布图的物候指数适用性
IF 2.9 3区 环境科学与生态学
Biological Invasions Pub Date : 2024-06-04 DOI: 10.1007/s10530-024-03361-y
Kariya Ishita Bhaveshkumar, Laxmi Kant Sharma, Rajani Kant Verma
{"title":"Applicability of phenological indices for mapping of understory invasive species using machine learning algorithms","authors":"Kariya Ishita Bhaveshkumar, Laxmi Kant Sharma, Rajani Kant Verma","doi":"10.1007/s10530-024-03361-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-024-03361-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Forests provide crucial ecosystem services and are increasingly threatened by invasive plant species. The spread of these invasive species has affected biodiversity and has become a trending topic due to its impact on both endemic species and biodiversity. Therefore, it is imperative to implement conservation measures to protect native species such as mapping and monitoring invasive plant species in the forest realm. Mapping understory herb invasive plant species within forest categories is challenging, for example species such as <i>Ageratum conyzoides</i> and <i>Cassia tora</i> do not occur in distinct clusters, making them difficult to distinguish from the surrounding forest. In this paper, phenology plays a vital role for analysing the separability of both inter and intra-species discrimination to examine temporal curves for different vegetation indices that affect plant growth during the green and senescence periods. Machine learning algorithms, including regression tree-based algorithms, decision tree-based algorithms, and probabilistic algorithms, were used to determine the most effective algorithm for pixel-based classification. Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier was the most effective method, with an overall accuracy of this classifier was calculated as 90.28% and a kappa of 0.88. The findings indicate that machine learning algorithms remain effective for pixel-based classification of understory invasive plant species from forest class. Thus, this study shows a technical method to distinguish invasive plant species from forest class which can help forest managers to locate invasion sites to eradicate them and conserve native biodiversity.</p>","PeriodicalId":9202,"journal":{"name":"Biological Invasions","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141253097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intensive professional vehicle-based shooting provides local control of invasive rusa deer in a peri-urban landscape 专业车辆密集射击可在当地控制城市周边地区的外来鼠鹿
IF 2.9 3区 环境科学与生态学
Biological Invasions Pub Date : 2024-06-03 DOI: 10.1007/s10530-024-03345-y
Sebastien Comte, Andrew J. Bengsen, Calum X. Cunningham, Michelle Dawson, Anthony R. Pople, David M. Forsyth
{"title":"Intensive professional vehicle-based shooting provides local control of invasive rusa deer in a peri-urban landscape","authors":"Sebastien Comte, Andrew J. Bengsen, Calum X. Cunningham, Michelle Dawson, Anthony R. Pople, David M. Forsyth","doi":"10.1007/s10530-024-03345-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-024-03345-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Non-native deer are becoming increasingly common in peri-urban landscapes, where they pose a risk to the health and wellbeing of people. Professional vehicle-based shooting is commonly used to control deer populations in these complex landscapes, but the effectiveness and cost of this method have seldom been evaluated. We analyzed the effectiveness and cost of using professional vehicle-based shooting to reduce the abundance and impacts of non-native rusa deer (<i>Cervus timorensis</i>) in a peri-urban landscape in Wollongong, eastern Australia, during 2011–2021. We incorporated the results from an independent monitoring program into a Bayesian joint-likelihood framework to model spatio-temporal changes in rusa deer abundance. Finally, we used our findings to assess the effect of the management program on the number of complaints from the residents. After eleven years and the removal of 4701 rusa deer from Wollongong LGA (712 km<sup>2</sup>), deer abundance did not change in 74.7% of the area, decreased in 19.4% of the area (mostly in and around the sites where the professional shooting occurred), and increased in 5.9% of the area. Shooting was most cost-effective during winter when the longer hours of darkness meant that shooters could visit more sites. In contrast to deer abundance, the probability of residents complaining about deer increased in space and time. Our study shows that professional vehicle-based shooting can locally reduce the abundance of invasive deer in a peri-urban landscape, providing that sufficient control effort is expended. We suggest that shooting effort is currently too thinly spread across this peri-urban landscape, and that concentrating shooting effort on the areas of greatest deer abundance and resident complaints might be a more cost-effective strategy for managing invasive deer in peri-urban landscapes.</p>","PeriodicalId":9202,"journal":{"name":"Biological Invasions","volume":"105 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141253200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Potential distribution, observed impacts, and invasion risk of two non-native snapping turtles, Chelydra serpentina and Macrochelys temminckii 两种非本地鳄龟 Chelydra serpentina 和 Macrochelys temminckii 的潜在分布、观察到的影响和入侵风险
IF 2.9 3区 环境科学与生态学
Biological Invasions Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1007/s10530-024-03356-9
Iacopo Nerozzi, Ismael Soto, Giovanni Vimercati, César Capinha, Ali Serhan Tarkan, Fred Kraus, Phillip J. Haubrock, Olivier S. G. Pauwels, Marco A. L. Zuffi, Paride Balzani
{"title":"Potential distribution, observed impacts, and invasion risk of two non-native snapping turtles, Chelydra serpentina and Macrochelys temminckii","authors":"Iacopo Nerozzi, Ismael Soto, Giovanni Vimercati, César Capinha, Ali Serhan Tarkan, Fred Kraus, Phillip J. Haubrock, Olivier S. G. Pauwels, Marco A. L. Zuffi, Paride Balzani","doi":"10.1007/s10530-024-03356-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-024-03356-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Among reptiles, turtles are the most frequently traded species and often released in the wild once they become unwanted as pets. The common snapping turtle <i>Chelydra serpentina</i> and the alligator snapping turtle <i>Macrochelys temminckii</i> are freshwater turtles native to North America. Although their trade is regulated in some countries, they have been introduced worldwide as pets. While <i>C. serpentina</i> has established some self-sustaining populations outside its native range, there are no such reports for <i>M. temminckii</i>. However, there are increasing records from the wild for both species, yet a thorough assessment of the potential climatic suitability, observed impacts, and potential invasiveness of these two species has never been performed. To fill this critical gap, we combined species distribution models under current and future climatic scenarios, standardized scoring impact systems (EICAT(+) and SEICAT), and invasiveness risk-screening (AS-ISK). Our results show current and future climatic suitability for both species outside their native range, especially for <i>C. serpentina</i>. In their native ranges, our models predicted a future increase in climatic suitability for <i>C. serpentina</i>, but a decrease for <i>M. temminckii</i>, raising potential concerns for the conservation of this latter species. Only <i>C. serpentina</i> could be assessed for its impacts, being attributed a minor impact score. The invasiveness risk screening attributed a medium risk to <i>C. serpentina</i> and a low risk to <i>M. temminckii</i>. In any case, our results suggest that data collection outside both species’ native ranges is necessary to monitor the status of these as non-native species, identifying eventual reproductions in the wild and early detecting incipient invasions.</p>","PeriodicalId":9202,"journal":{"name":"Biological Invasions","volume":"2010 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141191750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Functional dissimilarity correlates to the co-occurrence patterns of native and non-native species 功能差异与本地物种和非本地物种的共存模式有关
IF 2.9 3区 环境科学与生态学
Biological Invasions Pub Date : 2024-05-30 DOI: 10.1007/s10530-024-03321-6
Amanda Cantarute Rodrigues, Julien Cucherousset, Eduardo Ribeiro Cunha, Natália Carneiro Lacerda dos Santos, Luiz Carlos Gomes
{"title":"Functional dissimilarity correlates to the co-occurrence patterns of native and non-native species","authors":"Amanda Cantarute Rodrigues, Julien Cucherousset, Eduardo Ribeiro Cunha, Natália Carneiro Lacerda dos Santos, Luiz Carlos Gomes","doi":"10.1007/s10530-024-03321-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-024-03321-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Many theories have been created to explain the mechanisms driving species coexistence. They are mainly based on biotic interactions and abiotic factors, which are being constantly affected by human activities. In invaded communities, novel ecological interactions among organisms are created and native and non-native species have to coexist. This coexistence can be supported by different interactions (both positive and negative) and, in some cases, can be followed by negative impacts on the spatial distribution of native species. We aimed to assess the role of the functional differences and species status influencing co-occurrence patterns between native and non-native species at the Upper Paraná River floodplain, Southern Brazil. We estimated the co-occurrence between pairs of native and non-native species and their functional dissimilarity using morphological traits. We found a positive relationship between co-occurrence and functional dissimilarity between species: more similar native and non-native species tended to co-occur less. The co-occurrence was also related to species status: it was higher between pairs of native species than between pairs of native and non-native species. Niche differentiation may play an important role in driving the observed co-occurrence patterns at small spatial scales. However, this can lead to a limitation on the space use of species and modifications in the taxonomic and functional diversity of the native community. Although we recognize that species coexistence may be driven by several factors, we show here that the co-occurrence patterns of native and non-native species were affected by their functional dissimilarity.</p>","PeriodicalId":9202,"journal":{"name":"Biological Invasions","volume":"83 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141191812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Predicting distribution and establishment of two invasive alien Daphnia species in diverse lakes in New Zealand-Aotearoa 预测两种外来入侵水蚤物种在新西兰-奥特亚罗瓦不同湖泊中的分布和定居情况
IF 2.9 3区 环境科学与生态学
Biological Invasions Pub Date : 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1007/s10530-024-03342-1
Carolyn W. Burns, Andrew Rees, Susanna A. Wood
{"title":"Predicting distribution and establishment of two invasive alien Daphnia species in diverse lakes in New Zealand-Aotearoa","authors":"Carolyn W. Burns, Andrew Rees, Susanna A. Wood","doi":"10.1007/s10530-024-03342-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-024-03342-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The freshwater zooplankton of New Zealand-Aotearoa are species-poor with only two indigenous <i>Daphnia</i> species: <i>D. thomsoni,</i> and <i>D. tewaipounamu</i>. Over the last two decades, two species of invasive non-indigenous <i>Daphnia</i>, <i>D. pulicaria/pulex</i> and <i>D. galeata,</i> have become well established in many lakes in New Zealand-Aotearoa and their distribution appears to be rapidly increasing. We report the current distribution of these two invasive species in approximately 300 lakes throughout New Zealand-Aotearoa and test the hypothesis that the distribution and establishment of these invaders is more closely related to human access to a lake than to any environmental attributes of a lake’s water or biota and consider potential implications of our findings for lake management. Boosted regression tree analysis identified total nitrogen and distance from the coast (<i>D. pulicaria</i>) and annual lake temperature (<i>D. galeata</i>) as key variables explaining current distributions. Inclusion of spatial autocorrelation overwhelmed other explanatory variables, highlighting the greater likelihood of spread from known source locations. Proximity to a road was an important predictor for <i>D. pulicaria</i>, and when tested separately both invasive <i>Daphnia</i> occurred significantly more often in lakes within 200 m of a road. Critically, <i>D. galeata</i>’s realised niche completely envelopes <i>D. thomsoni</i>’s, which could force the native species to become extinct through competitive exclusion. These results suggest that the spread of <i>D. pulicaria</i> and <i>D. galeata</i> to lakes where they do not yet occur is unlikely to be prevented unless public access to these waterways is denied or strictly controlled.</p>","PeriodicalId":9202,"journal":{"name":"Biological Invasions","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141170403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Genetic and phenotypic differentiation in functional traits of Iris pseudacorus L. in native and introduced Mediterranean climate ranges 鸢尾(Iris pseudacorus L.)在原生和引进的地中海气候范围内功能特征的遗传和表型差异
IF 2.9 3区 环境科学与生态学
Biological Invasions Pub Date : 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1007/s10530-024-03350-1
B. Gallego-Tévar, B. J. Grewell, J. F. Gaskin, J. M. Castillo
{"title":"Genetic and phenotypic differentiation in functional traits of Iris pseudacorus L. in native and introduced Mediterranean climate ranges","authors":"B. Gallego-Tévar, B. J. Grewell, J. F. Gaskin, J. M. Castillo","doi":"10.1007/s10530-024-03350-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-024-03350-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Intraspecific variation in functional traits between native and introduced plant species may underlie resilience and invasiveness of introduced species. We explored if observed phenotypic variation of <i>Iris pseudacorus</i> L. between populations in the native vs. introduced ranges results from genetic differentiation and/or phenotypic plasticity. Seeds were collected from populations along estuarine stress gradients within populations in both Guadalquivir Estuary (Andalusia, Spain) and San Francisco Bay-Delta Estuary (California, USA). Genetic analysis was performed on leaf tissue from plants in each seed donor population. Germinants (n = 48: 6 plants × 4 populations × 2 ranges) were grown for 12 months in a common garden experiment (CGE). We then evaluated 25 traits including growth, biomass allocation, morphological and biochemical responses. Geographic range explained relative intraspecific trait variation segregating native from introduced phenotypes. Native plants had lower specific leaf area (− 34%) and carbohydrate concentrations in rhizomes (− 63%) than introduced plants, providing evidence of genetic differentiation. Higher genetic diversity and 27% higher phenotypic variation (CGE) of native vs. introduced plants indicated longer-term adaptive processes in the native range. Genetic distance of introduced populations (field) increased along with their phenotypic distance (CGE), suggesting rapid genetic differentiation. Phenotypic plasticity also explained some observed inter-range differences under field conditions not expressed by plants in the CGE. Management of the introduced <i>I. pseudacorus</i> populations should be established urgently since they represent novel genotypes with key functional traits that can support invasiveness through increased competitive ability and physiological stress tolerances to sea level rise.</p>","PeriodicalId":9202,"journal":{"name":"Biological Invasions","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141170410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Urban colonization of invasive species on islands: Mus musculus and Rattus rattus genetics of establishment on Cozumel Island 入侵物种在岛屿上的城市定殖:科苏梅尔岛上的麝香猫和鼠啮齿目黑齿鼠的定居遗传学
IF 2.9 3区 环境科学与生态学
Biological Invasions Pub Date : 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1007/s10530-024-03343-0
Gabriela Borja-Martínez, Ella Vázquez-Domínguez
{"title":"Urban colonization of invasive species on islands: Mus musculus and Rattus rattus genetics of establishment on Cozumel Island","authors":"Gabriela Borja-Martínez, Ella Vázquez-Domínguez","doi":"10.1007/s10530-024-03343-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-024-03343-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Humans and wildlife experience complex interactions in urban ecosystems, favoring the presence of commensal species, among which invasive species are particularly successful. Rodents are the main vertebrate group introduced to oceanic islands, where the invasion process and dispersal patterns strongly influence their evolutionary and genetic patterns. We evaluated the house mouse <i>Mus musculus</i> and the black rat <i>Rattus rattus</i> on Cozumel Island, Mexico. We assessed genetic diversity and structure, connectivity, gene flow, relatedness and bottleneck signals based on microsatellite loci. Our genetic findings suggest that introduction of individuals of different geographic sources to the island promotes high allelic diversity and the effective establishment of migrants. We identified a clear genetic structure and low connectivity for the two species, tightly linked with anthropogenic and urban features. Notably, we found that the genetic structure of the house mouse sampled within the city of San Miguel Cozumel is associated with the historical human population growth pulses accompanying the urbanization of the city. At the fine-scale genetic level, the main urban drivers of connectivity of the house mouse were both the impervious land surfaces, i.e. the urban landscape, and the informal commerce across the city (a proxy of resources availability). Chances of a secondary invasion to natural environments have been relatively low, which is crucial for the endemic taxa of the island. Nonetheless, improving urban planning to regulate future expansions of San Miguel Cozumel is of the outmost importance to prevent these invasive species to disperse further.</p>","PeriodicalId":9202,"journal":{"name":"Biological Invasions","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141170404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessing invasion risks using EICAT-based expert elicitation: application to a conservation translocation 利用基于 EICAT 的专家启发法评估入侵风险:应用于保护性迁移
IF 2.9 3区 环境科学与生态学
Biological Invasions Pub Date : 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1007/s10530-024-03341-2
Maude Vernet, Amanda E. Trask, Caitlin E. Andrews, John G. Ewen, Suzanne Medina, Axel Moehrenschlager, Stefano Canessa
{"title":"Assessing invasion risks using EICAT-based expert elicitation: application to a conservation translocation","authors":"Maude Vernet, Amanda E. Trask, Caitlin E. Andrews, John G. Ewen, Suzanne Medina, Axel Moehrenschlager, Stefano Canessa","doi":"10.1007/s10530-024-03341-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-024-03341-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Conservation translocations are widely used to recover threatened species, but can pose risks to recipient ecosystems, particularly in the case of conservation introductions. Because of limited data and uncertainty, risk assessments for such projects often rely on extrapolated evidence and expert opinion, further complicating decision making. The Environmental Impact Classification for Alien Taxa (EICAT) serves to classify the realised impacts of invasive species. We developed a protocol combining EICAT and formal expert elicitation to predict these impacts. We applied our protocol to the extinct-in-the-wild sihek (Guam kingfisher; <i>Todiramphus cinnamominus</i>), for which introduction outside the known historical range is being considered. We elicited from multiple experts probability estimates of impact levels across four impact mechanisms and five candidate release sites. We aggregated estimates using simulation-based and Bayesian approaches, with and without accounting for expert confidence. Experts generally agreed that sihek introduction might impact the recipient ecosystem through predation, competition, and disease, although they disagreed about the likely impact levels. Releases to Palmyra Atoll were considered to pose the lowest risk across candidate sites, so this site was selected for further detailed ecological assessments and risk mitigation efforts. EICAT, with its standardized impact mechanisms and definitions, helped reduce the linguistic uncertainty and subjectivity common to expert-based assessments. Expressing judgments as probabilities allowed us to evaluate uncertainty transparently and to assess the weight of expert confidence on the overall risk estimation. Formal quantitative elicitation and aggregation then allowed a transparent evaluation of results, facilitating communication with stakeholders and decision-makers.</p>","PeriodicalId":9202,"journal":{"name":"Biological Invasions","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141170405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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