{"title":"Real-time Data Acquisition and Maximum-Likelihood Estimation for Gamma Cameras.","authors":"L R Furenlid, J Y Hesterman, H H Barrett","doi":"10.1109/RTC.2005.1547506","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RTC.2005.1547506","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We have developed modular gamma-ray cameras for biomedical imaging that acquire data with a raw list-mode acquisition architecture. All observations associated with a gamma-ray event, such as photomultiplier (PMT) signals and time, are assembled into an event packet and added to an ordered list of event entries that comprise the acquired data. In this work we present the design of the data-acquisition system, and discuss algorithms for a specialized computing engine to reside in the data path between the front and back ends of each camera and carry out maximum-likelihood position and energy estimations in real time while data was being acquired..</p>","PeriodicalId":91495,"journal":{"name":"IEEE NPSS Real Time Conference : conference record. Conference on Real-Time Computer Applications in Nuclear, Particle, and Plasma Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1109/RTC.2005.1547506","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34755436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Overview of Real-Time Database Systems","authors":"B. Kao, H. Garcia-Molina","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_13","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91495,"journal":{"name":"IEEE NPSS Real Time Conference : conference record. Conference on Real-Time Computer Applications in Nuclear, Particle, and Plasma Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81044568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Towards Provable Correct Real-Time Systems","authors":"R. M. Tol","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_123","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91495,"journal":{"name":"IEEE NPSS Real Time Conference : conference record. Conference on Real-Time Computer Applications in Nuclear, Particle, and Plasma Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75909597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Programming Language Standardization. A Case Study for Forth","authors":"V. V. Keere, J. Vandewege","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_50","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91495,"journal":{"name":"IEEE NPSS Real Time Conference : conference record. Conference on Real-Time Computer Applications in Nuclear, Particle, and Plasma Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73462923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design of Real-Time Fault-Tolerant Computing Stations","authors":"K. Kim","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_18","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91495,"journal":{"name":"IEEE NPSS Real Time Conference : conference record. Conference on Real-Time Computer Applications in Nuclear, Particle, and Plasma Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74440028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Goal Oriented Resource Management","authors":"C. Nikolaou","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_37","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91495,"journal":{"name":"IEEE NPSS Real Time Conference : conference record. Conference on Real-Time Computer Applications in Nuclear, Particle, and Plasma Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75474155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Head Up Display. Requirements on an Avionic System","authors":"Kim Bengtsson","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_34","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91495,"journal":{"name":"IEEE NPSS Real Time Conference : conference record. Conference on Real-Time Computer Applications in Nuclear, Particle, and Plasma Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85079423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Formal Methods for Fault-Tolerant, Real-Time System Design","authors":"J. Goldberg","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_74","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_74","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91495,"journal":{"name":"IEEE NPSS Real Time Conference : conference record. Conference on Real-Time Computer Applications in Nuclear, Particle, and Plasma Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80841698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Object-Oriented Real-Time Computing","authors":"M. L. Nelson","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_69","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91495,"journal":{"name":"IEEE NPSS Real Time Conference : conference record. Conference on Real-Time Computer Applications in Nuclear, Particle, and Plasma Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77847358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"What is the Right Specification/Design/Implementation Paradigm for Real-Time Applications?","authors":"H. Lawson","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-88049-0_67","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91495,"journal":{"name":"IEEE NPSS Real Time Conference : conference record. Conference on Real-Time Computer Applications in Nuclear, Particle, and Plasma Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73357575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}