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Perspectives on gerontology最新文献

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Normal changes in the speech of older adults. You’ve still got what it takes, it just takes a little longer! 老年人言语的正常变化。你仍然有它所需要的，只是需要更长的时间！
Perspectives on gerontology Pub Date : 2009-12-01 DOI: 10.1044/GERO14.2.47
C. Hooper, Ann Cralidis
{"title":"Normal changes in the speech of older adults. You’ve still got what it takes, it just takes a little longer!","authors":"C. Hooper, Ann Cralidis","doi":"10.1044/GERO14.2.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/GERO14.2.47","url":null,"abstract":"The authors reviewed the changes in speech production as a result of aging, including changes in structure and function as well as changes in motor control for speech. The following speech production processes in normal or typical aging were reviewed: breathing for speech, phonation, resonation, articulation, and fluency. Different theories of the role of motor control were reviewed, including more recent conclusions that cognition influences speech motor behavior throughout the lifespan. There are many speech changes in the communication of an older adult, but most are adaptive and do not affect good conversational speech.","PeriodicalId":91156,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on gerontology","volume":"21 1","pages":"47-56"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57646312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 26
Augmentative and Alternative Communication in the Geriatric Population: A Review of Literature 老年人群的辅助和替代沟通:文献综述
Perspectives on gerontology Pub Date : 2009-12-01 DOI: 10.1044/GERO14.2.42
C. Crema
{"title":"Augmentative and Alternative Communication in the Geriatric Population: A Review of Literature","authors":"C. Crema","doi":"10.1044/GERO14.2.42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/GERO14.2.42","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Speech-language pathologists working in the subacute rehabilitation setting often evaluate and treat patients with complex communication impairments. Many of these patients benefit from th...","PeriodicalId":91156,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on gerontology","volume":"14 1","pages":"42-46"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57646299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Effects of Environmental Props on Communication in Aphasia Group Therapy 环境道具对失语群体治疗中交流的影响
Perspectives on gerontology Pub Date : 2009-07-01 DOI: 10.1044/GERO14.1.12
Jane T. Pimentel, Dana Algeo
{"title":"Effects of Environmental Props on Communication in Aphasia Group Therapy","authors":"Jane T. Pimentel, Dana Algeo","doi":"10.1044/GERO14.1.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/GERO14.1.12","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Group treatment is a viable intervention for adults with a variety of acquired neuropathologies. Using groups for intervention has been best established with persons with aphasia and allow...","PeriodicalId":91156,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on gerontology","volume":"14 1","pages":"12-18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57645582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Clinical Decision-Making for Stroke and Aphasia in the Older Adult 老年人脑卒中和失语的临床决策
Perspectives on gerontology Pub Date : 2009-07-01 DOI: 10.1044/GERO14.1.4
J. Hinckley
{"title":"Clinical Decision-Making for Stroke and Aphasia in the Older Adult","authors":"J. Hinckley","doi":"10.1044/GERO14.1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/GERO14.1.4","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract A patient with aphasia that is uncomplicated by other cognitive abilities will usually show a primary impairment of language. The frequency of additional cognitive impairments associated with cerebrovascular disease, multiple (silent or diagnosed) infarcts, or dementia increases with age and can complicate a single focal lesion that produces aphasia. The typical cognitive profiles of vascular dementia or dementia due to cerebrovascular disease may differ from the cognitive profile of patients with Alzheimer's dementia. In order to complete effective treatment selection, clinicians must know the cognitive profile of the patient and choose treatments accordingly. When attention, memory, and executive function are relatively preserved, strategy-based and conversation-based interventions provide the best choices to target personally relevant communication abilities. Examples of treatments in this category include PACE and Response Elaboration Training. When patients with aphasia have co-occurring epi...","PeriodicalId":91156,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on gerontology","volume":"14 1","pages":"4-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57646191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Intervention Strategies for the Staged Individual With Dementia 分阶段痴呆个体的干预策略
Perspectives on gerontology Pub Date : 2009-07-01 DOI: 10.1044/GERO14.1.19
George A. Voyzey
{"title":"Intervention Strategies for the Staged Individual With Dementia","authors":"George A. Voyzey","doi":"10.1044/GERO14.1.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/GERO14.1.19","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract There are 24 million individuals living with some form of dementia in the world today. In our lifetime, this number will continue to rise as health care and medicine permit the population ...","PeriodicalId":91156,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on gerontology","volume":"27 1","pages":"19-27"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57645642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Medicare Private Practice for SLPs slp的医疗保险私人执业
Perspectives on gerontology Pub Date : 2009-07-01 DOI: 10.1044/GERO14.1.28
M. Kander
{"title":"Medicare Private Practice for SLPs","authors":"M. Kander","doi":"10.1044/GERO14.1.28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/GERO14.1.28","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In July 2008, the Medicare Improvements for Patients and Providers Act (MIPPA) of 2008 (2008) was passed. This Act included a provision that will allow speech-language pathologists (SLPs) ...","PeriodicalId":91156,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on gerontology","volume":"14 1","pages":"28-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57646058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Taste, Smell, and Anorexia in the Aged: What Can We Do To Help the Patients? An Initial Primer 味觉、嗅觉和老年人厌食症:我们能做些什么来帮助患者?入门读本
Perspectives on gerontology Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1044/GERO13.2.40
R. Henkin
{"title":"Taste, Smell, and Anorexia in the Aged: What Can We Do To Help the Patients? An Initial Primer","authors":"R. Henkin","doi":"10.1044/GERO13.2.40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/GERO13.2.40","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract What is the etiology of anorexia in the aged? Can it be corrected? How is this accomplished? These questions reflect a complex set of phenomena made more complex since there is no standard...","PeriodicalId":91156,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on gerontology","volume":"13 1","pages":"40-64"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57645491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Open Yourself Up to the Possibilities: “Communicating” With People With Dementia 打开你自己的可能性:与痴呆症患者“交流”
Perspectives on gerontology Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1044/GERO13.2.74
Grace M. Burke
{"title":"Open Yourself Up to the Possibilities: “Communicating” With People With Dementia","authors":"Grace M. Burke","doi":"10.1044/GERO13.2.74","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/GERO13.2.74","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract What would it be like to lose your “words,” to be unable to remember a phrase or the name of your children? When will you learn your last “new word” and struggle to even recall the ones th...","PeriodicalId":91156,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on gerontology","volume":"13 1","pages":"74-78"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57645563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cognitive Impairment, Wayfinding, and the Long-Term Care Environment 认知障碍、寻路和长期护理环境
Perspectives on gerontology Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1044/GERO13.2.65
J. Brush, M. Calkins
{"title":"Cognitive Impairment, Wayfinding, and the Long-Term Care Environment","authors":"J. Brush, M. Calkins","doi":"10.1044/GERO13.2.65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/GERO13.2.65","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Research has shown that the environment affects cognition and communication, and that modifications appear to improve functioning in individuals with dementia. Unfortunately, poorly designed environmental features often contribute to unsatisfactory responses or behaviors in individuals with cognitive impairment. This article will discuss the impact of the environment on orientation and wayfinding and provide some suggestions for effective modification in long-term care facilities.","PeriodicalId":91156,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on gerontology","volume":"13 1","pages":"65-73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57645543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Vision and Perception Deficits Associated With Dementia 与痴呆相关的视力和知觉缺陷
Perspectives on gerontology Pub Date : 2008-07-01 DOI: 10.1044/GERO13.1.4
M. Robinson
{"title":"Vision and Perception Deficits Associated With Dementia","authors":"M. Robinson","doi":"10.1044/GERO13.1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/GERO13.1.4","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Sensory declines represent a broad category of normal age-related changes that can lead to diminished quality of life for the elderly individual, loss of independence, and increased costs ...","PeriodicalId":91156,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on gerontology","volume":"13 1","pages":"4-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57645952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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