Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology最新文献

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Corrigendum for: Levels of folate receptor autoantibodies in maternal and cord blood and risk of neural tube defects in a Chinese population, 106:685–695 (10.1002/bdra.23517) 中国人群中母体和脐带血中叶酸受体自身抗体水平与神经管缺陷风险的更正,106:685-695 (10.1002/ bdra23517)
Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology Pub Date : 2016-12-09 DOI: 10.1002/bdra.23599
Na Yang, Linlin Wang, Richard H. Finnell, Zhiwen Li, Lei Jin, Le Zhang, Robert M. Cabrera, Rongwei Ye, Aiguo Ren
{"title":"Corrigendum for: Levels of folate receptor autoantibodies in maternal and cord blood and risk of neural tube defects in a Chinese population, 106:685–695 (10.1002/bdra.23517)","authors":"Na Yang,&nbsp;Linlin Wang,&nbsp;Richard H. Finnell,&nbsp;Zhiwen Li,&nbsp;Lei Jin,&nbsp;Le Zhang,&nbsp;Robert M. Cabrera,&nbsp;Rongwei Ye,&nbsp;Aiguo Ren","doi":"10.1002/bdra.23599","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/bdra.23599","url":null,"abstract":"<p>When the article listed above was published the authors in the “Correspondence to:” footnote were listed in the incorrect order. The corrected footnote is listed below. The authors apologize for this error and any confusion that it may have caused.</p><p>*Correspondence to: Rongwei Ye, Institute of Reproductive and Child Health/Ministry of Health Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health Peking University, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing, 100191, China. E-mail: <span>[email protected]</span>; Linlin Wang, Institute of Reproductive and Child Health/Ministry of Health Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health Peking University, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing, 100191, China. E-mail: <span>[email protected]</span>.</p>","PeriodicalId":8983,"journal":{"name":"Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology","volume":"106 12","pages":"1062"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/bdra.23599","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91557082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Acardiac twin pregnancies part III: Model simulations. 心脏双胎妊娠第三部分:模型模拟。
Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1002/bdra.23559
M. V. van Gemert, M. Ross, P. Nikkels, J. Wijngaard
{"title":"Acardiac twin pregnancies part III: Model simulations.","authors":"M. V. van Gemert, M. Ross, P. Nikkels, J. Wijngaard","doi":"10.1002/bdra.23559","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/bdra.23559","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND\u0000Acardiac monochorionic twins lack cardiac function but grow by passive perfusion of the pump twin's deoxygenated arterial blood through placental arterioarterial (AA) and venovenous (VV) anastomoses and by hypoxia-mediated neovascularization. Pump twins therefore must continuously increase their cardiac output which may cause heart failure. Our aims were: to adapt our twin-twin transfusion syndrome model for acardiac twin pregnancies, to simulate pump and acardiac twin development, and to examine the model for early prognostic markers of pump twin survival.\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000We used an infinite acardiac placental resistance, based on placental dye injection studies and simulations, suggesting the AA-Acardiac-VV series resistance determines the pump twin's excess cardiac output. Pump and acardiac development were expressed by the pump's excess cardiac output versus its normal value, represented by pump/acardiac umbilical venous diameter (UVD) ratios.\u0000\u0000\u0000RESULTS\u0000UVD ratios distinguish between AA-VV anastomoses that do and do not cause hydropic pump twins. Pump twins can handle relative larger acardiac perfusion at later than earlier gestation. Both VV and acardiac resistances are significantly smaller than the AA resistance, based on respectively clinical data and acardiac blood volumetric growth.\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSION\u0000Our simulations support clinical results which show that UVD ratios aid in the prediction of pump twin risk. The AA anastomosis controls the future of both the pump and the acardiac. Correlation between acardiac size and pump twin risk is secondary to the AA size but remains clinically usable. These factors may aid in the development of methods for pump twin prognosis and the promotion of selective clinical interventions.Birth Defects Research (Part A), 2016.© 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Birth Defects Research (Part A) 106:1008-1015, 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.","PeriodicalId":8983,"journal":{"name":"Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology","volume":"129 1","pages":"1008-1015"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76706637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Corrigendum for: Levels of folate receptor autoantibodies in maternal and cord blood and risk of neural tube defects in a Chinese population, 106:685-695 (10.1002/bdra.23517). 中国人群中母体和脐带血中叶酸受体自身抗体水平与神经管缺陷风险的更正,106:685-695 (10.1002/bdra.23517)。
Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1002/bdra.23599
Na-Cai Yang, Linlin Wang, R. Finnell, Zhiwen Li, Lei Jin, Le Zhang, Robert M. Cabrera, R. Ye, A. Ren
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引用次数: 0
Response to Dr. Kirby 对柯比博士的回应
Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1002/bdra.23568
Gary M. Shaw, Wei Yang, Suzan L. Carmichael
{"title":"Response to Dr. Kirby","authors":"Gary M. Shaw,&nbsp;Wei Yang,&nbsp;Suzan L. Carmichael","doi":"10.1002/bdra.23568","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/bdra.23568","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8983,"journal":{"name":"Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology","volume":"106 12","pages":"1043"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/bdra.23568","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91782495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Diprosopus: Systematic review and report of two cases. 双足虫:系统回顾并报告两例。
Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1002/bdra.23549
M. P. Bidondo, B. Groisman, A. Tardivo, F. Tomasoni, Verónica Tejeiro, I. Camacho, M. Vilas, R. Liascovich, P. Barbero
{"title":"Diprosopus: Systematic review and report of two cases.","authors":"M. P. Bidondo, B. Groisman, A. Tardivo, F. Tomasoni, Verónica Tejeiro, I. Camacho, M. Vilas, R. Liascovich, P. Barbero","doi":"10.1002/bdra.23549","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/bdra.23549","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND\u0000Diprosopus is a subtype of symmetric conjoined twins with one head, facial duplication and a single trunk. Diprosopus is a very rare congenital anomaly.\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000This is a systematic review of published cases and the presentation of two new cases born in Argentina. We estimated the prevalence of conjoined twins and diprosopus using data from the National Network of Congenital Anomalies of Argentina (RENAC).\u0000\u0000\u0000RESULTS\u0000The prevalence of conjoined twins in RENAC was 19 per 1,000,000 births (95% confidence interval, 12-29). Diprosopus prevalence was 2 per 1,000,000 births (95% confidence interval, 0.2-6.8). In the systematic review, we identified 31 diprosopus cases. The facial structures more frequently duplicated were nose and eyes. Most frequent associated anomalies were: anencephaly, duplication of cerebral hemispheres, craniorachischisis, oral clefts, spinal abnormalities, congenital heart defects, diaphragmatic hernia, thoracic and/or abdominal visceral laterality anomalies. One of the RENAC cases and three cases from the literature had another discordant nonmalformed twin.\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSION\u0000The conjoined twins prevalence was similar to other studies. The prevalence of diprosopus was higher. The etiology is still unknown. The presence of visceral laterality anomalies may indicate the link between diprosopus and the alteration or duplication of the primitive node in the perigastrulation period (12-15 days postfertilization). Pregnancies of more than two embryos may be a risk factor for diprosopus. Given the low prevalence of this defect, it would be useful to perform studies involving several surveillance systems and international consortiums. Birth Defects Research (Part A), 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Birth Defects Research (Part A) 106:993-1007, 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.","PeriodicalId":8983,"journal":{"name":"Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology","volume":"90 1","pages":"993-1007"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81465719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
Response to Dr. Wise 对怀斯博士的回应
Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology Pub Date : 2016-11-30 DOI: 10.1002/bdra.23580
Laetitia Laurent, Chunwei Huang, Sheila R. Ernest, Anick Berard, Cathy Vaillancourt, Barbara F. Hales
{"title":"Response to Dr. Wise","authors":"Laetitia Laurent,&nbsp;Chunwei Huang,&nbsp;Sheila R. Ernest,&nbsp;Anick Berard,&nbsp;Cathy Vaillancourt,&nbsp;Barbara F. Hales","doi":"10.1002/bdra.23580","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/bdra.23580","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8983,"journal":{"name":"Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology","volume":"106 12","pages":"1059-1061"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/bdra.23580","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91888859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial brain malformation surveillance in the Zika era 寨卡病毒时代的编辑性脑畸形监测
Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology Pub Date : 2016-11-28 DOI: 10.1002/bdra.23582
Edwin Trevathan
{"title":"Editorial brain malformation surveillance in the Zika era","authors":"Edwin Trevathan","doi":"10.1002/bdra.23582","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/bdra.23582","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The current surveillance systems for congenital microcephaly are necessary to monitor the impact of Zika virus (ZIKV) on the developing human brain, as well as the ZIKV prevention efforts. However, these congenital microcephaly surveillance systems are insufficient. Abnormalities of neuronal differentiation, development and migration may occur among infants with normal head circumference who have intrauterine exposure to ZIKV. Therefore, surveillance for congenital microcephaly does not ascertain many of the infants seriously impacted by congenital ZIKV infection. Furthermore, many infants with normal head circumference and with malformations of the brain cortex do not have clinical manifestations of their congenital malformations until several months to many years after birth, when they present with clinical manifestations such as seizures/epilepsy, developmental delays with or without developmental regression, and/or motor impairment.</p>\u0000 \u0000 <p>In response to the ZIKV threat, public health surveillance systems must be enhanced to ascertain a wide variety of congenital brain malformations, as well as their clinical manifestations that lead to diagnostic brain imaging. Birth Defects Research (Part A) 106:869–874, 2016. © 2016 The Authors Birth Defects Research Part A: Clinical and Molecular Teratology Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":8983,"journal":{"name":"Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology","volume":"106 11","pages":"869-874"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/bdra.23582","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91942258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Geographic distribution of live births with tetralogy of Fallot in North Carolina 2003 to 2012 2003 - 2012年北卡罗来纳州法洛四联症活产婴儿的地理分布
Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology Pub Date : 2016-11-28 DOI: 10.1002/bdra.23566
Jennifer S. Nelson, Rebecca C. Stebbins, Paula D. Strassle, Robert E. Meyer
{"title":"Geographic distribution of live births with tetralogy of Fallot in North Carolina 2003 to 2012","authors":"Jennifer S. Nelson,&nbsp;Rebecca C. Stebbins,&nbsp;Paula D. Strassle,&nbsp;Robert E. Meyer","doi":"10.1002/bdra.23566","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/bdra.23566","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Geographic variation in congenital heart disease is not well-described. This study uses geographic information systems (GIS) to describe the spatial epidemiology of tetralogy of Fallot (TOF), in North Carolina (NC) and to compare travel time for cases to congenital heart centers in NC.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Using the NC Birth Defects Monitoring Program database, live births with TOF born between 2003 and 2012 were identified. Birth certificates provided demographic variables. A denominator of live births/zip code was obtained from the NC live births database. ArcGIS® software was used to illustrate TOF prevalence by zip code, and SatScanTM was used to identify spatial clusters of TOF cases and to identify changes in cluster location over time. Driving time to each of five NC congenital heart centers was predicted based on road systems information.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A total of 496 infants were born with TOF between 2003 and 2012. The prevalence was 4.2/10,000 live births. A large cluster (330 zip codes, 306 cases) was identified in northeastern NC. Average driving time for each case to closest congenital heart center was: University of North Carolina 37 min, Vident Medical Center 64 min, Duke University 58 min, Carolina's Medical Center 89 min, and Wake Forest Baptist Health 57 min. Overall, average predicted driving time to the nearest congenital heart center was 61 min.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Approximately 50 infants/year were born with TOF in NC. One cluster was identified. Further study is necessary to explore potential explanations for the observed case cluster. As interest in regionalization of congenital heart surgery grows, GIS and spatial analysis can become increasingly useful tools for health care planning. Birth Defects Research (Part A) 106:881–887, 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":8983,"journal":{"name":"Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology","volume":"106 11","pages":"881-887"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/bdra.23566","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91881826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Using insurance claims data to identify and estimate critical periods in pregnancy: An application to antidepressants 使用保险索赔数据来识别和估计怀孕的关键时期:抗抑郁药的应用
Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology Pub Date : 2016-11-28 DOI: 10.1002/bdra.23573
Elizabeth C. Ailes, Regina M. Simeone, April L. Dawson, Emily E. Petersen, Suzanne M. Gilboa
{"title":"Using insurance claims data to identify and estimate critical periods in pregnancy: An application to antidepressants","authors":"Elizabeth C. Ailes,&nbsp;Regina M. Simeone,&nbsp;April L. Dawson,&nbsp;Emily E. Petersen,&nbsp;Suzanne M. Gilboa","doi":"10.1002/bdra.23573","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/bdra.23573","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Health insurance claims are a rich data source to examine medication use in pregnancy. Our objective was to identify pregnant women, their pregnancy outcomes, and date of their last menstrual period (LMP), and to estimate antidepressant dispensations in pregnancy.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>From a literature search, we identified diagnosis and procedure codes indicating the end of a pregnancy. Using Truven Health MarketScan<sup>®</sup> Commercial Claims and Encounters Databases, we identified all inpatient admissions and outpatient service claims with these codes. We developed an algorithm to assign: (1) pregnancy outcome (ectopic pregnancy, induced or spontaneous abortion, live birth, or stillbirth), and (2) estimated gestational age, to each inpatient or outpatient visit. For each pregnancy outcome, we estimated the LMP as the admission (for inpatient visits) or service (for outpatient visits) date minus the gestational age. To differentiate visits associated with separate pregnancies, we required ≥ 2 months between one pregnancy outcomes and the LMP of the next pregnancy. We used this algorithm to identify pregnancies in 2013 and to estimate the proportion of women who filled a prescription for an antidepressant from an outpatient pharmacy at various time points in pregnancy.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>We identified 488,887 pregnancies in 2013; 79% resulted in a live birth. A prescription for an antidepressant was filled in 6.2% of pregnancies. Dispensations varied throughout pregnancy and were lowest (3.1%) during the second trimester.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This work will inform future efforts to estimate medication dispensations during critical periods of preconception, interconception, and pregnancy using health insurance claims data. Birth Defects Research (Part A) 106:927–934, 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":8983,"journal":{"name":"Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology","volume":"106 11","pages":"927-934"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/bdra.23573","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91881813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 62
A quality assessment of reporting sources for microcephaly in Utah, 2003 to 2013 2003 - 2013年犹他州小头症报告来源的质量评估
Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology Pub Date : 2016-11-28 DOI: 10.1002/bdra.23593
Amy Steele, Jane Johnson, Amy Nance, Robert Satterfield, C.J. Alverson, Cara Mai
{"title":"A quality assessment of reporting sources for microcephaly in Utah, 2003 to 2013","authors":"Amy Steele,&nbsp;Jane Johnson,&nbsp;Amy Nance,&nbsp;Robert Satterfield,&nbsp;C.J. Alverson,&nbsp;Cara Mai","doi":"10.1002/bdra.23593","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/bdra.23593","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Obtaining accurate microcephaly prevalence is important given the recent association between microcephaly and Zika virus. Assessing the quality of data sources can guide surveillance programs as they focus their data collection efforts. The Utah Birth Defect Network (UBDN) has monitored microcephaly by data sources since 2003. The objective of this study was to examine the impact of reporting sources for microcephaly surveillance.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>All reported cases of microcephaly among Utah mothers from 2003 to 2013 were clinically reviewed and confirmed. The UBDN database was linked to state vital records and hospital discharge data for analysis. Reporting sources were analyzed for positive predictive value and sensitivity.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Of the 477 reported cases of microcephaly, 251 (52.6%) were confirmed as true cases. The UBDN identified 94 additional cases that were reported to the surveillance system as another birth defect, but were ultimately determined to be true microcephaly cases. The prevalence for microcephaly based on the UBDN medical record abstraction and clinical review was 8.2 per 10,000 live births. Data sources varied in the number and accuracy of reporting, but a case was more likely to be a true case if identified from multiple sources than from a single source.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>While some reporting sources are more likely to identify possible and true microcephaly cases, maintaining a multiple source methodology allows for more complete case ascertainment. Surveillance programs should conduct periodic assessments of data sources to ensure their systems are capturing all possible birth defects cases. Birth Defects Research (Part A) 106:983–988, 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":8983,"journal":{"name":"Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology","volume":"106 11","pages":"983-988"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/bdra.23593","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91942260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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