发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Individual differences research : IDR最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Biases in Short-Term Mood Prediction in Individuals with Depression and Anxiety Symptoms. 抑郁症和焦虑症患者短期情绪预测的偏差。
Individual differences research : IDR Pub Date : 2013-01-01
Susan J Wenze, Kathleen C Gunthert, Anthony H Ahrens, T C Taylor Bos
{"title":"Biases in Short-Term Mood Prediction in Individuals with Depression and Anxiety Symptoms.","authors":"Susan J Wenze, Kathleen C Gunthert, Anthony H Ahrens, T C Taylor Bos","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We used ecological momentary assessment to explore depressive and anxious biases in within-day negative and positive mood predictions. Participants (<i>N</i> = 120) who were higher in depression symptoms demonstrated stronger biases (i.e., were more pessimistically biased) in the prediction of negative mood and weaker biases (i.e., were less optimistically biased) in the prediction of positive mood (<i>b</i><sub>01</sub> = .002, <i>SE</i> = .001, <i>p</i> = .031 and <i>b</i><sub>01</sub> = -.008, SE = .002, <i>p</i> < .001, respectively). Anxiety symptoms were not associated with short-term mood prediction biases (<i>p</i>'s > .10). Such biases might influence daily decisions and experiences as well as impact longer-term outcomes. Limitations and future research directions are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":89678,"journal":{"name":"Individual differences research : IDR","volume":"11 3","pages":"91-101"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4203448/pdf/nihms517465.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32766678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Why are Optimists Optimistic? 乐观主义者为何乐观？
Individual differences research : IDR Pub Date : 2011-01-01
Stephanie J Sohl, Anne Moyer, Konstantin Lukin, Sarah K Knapp-Oliver
{"title":"Why are Optimists Optimistic?","authors":"Stephanie J Sohl, Anne Moyer, Konstantin Lukin, Sarah K Knapp-Oliver","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examined what is brought to mind when responding to the items comprising a measure of dispositional optimism. Participants (N = 113) completed the Life Orientation Test and the COPE, a measure of coping style, and described why they responded the way they did to the items assessing optimism. Participants' explanations comprised eight types of reasoning: (1) faith in a higher power; (2) belief in fate or a just world; (3) personal fortune; (4) belief in the role of one's own ability; (5) reliance on idioms; (6) beliefs about the usefulness of thinking optimistically; (7) matter-of-fact statements; and (8) a feeling, intuition, or hope. These types were also related to coping styles. Responses to positively-worded items were explained with respect to external forces and responses to negatively-worded items were explained with respect to internal forces. Understanding how people explain their optimism may be the first step in fostering this outlook.</p>","PeriodicalId":89678,"journal":{"name":"Individual differences research : IDR","volume":"9 1","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3519290/pdf/nihms376636.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"31122993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：481959085
Book学术官方微信