Californian journal of health promotion最新文献_第2页

Providing Reproductive Health Promotion in Drug Treatment Clinics 在戒毒诊所促进生殖健康

Californian journal of health promotion Pub Date : 2019-12-23 DOI: 10.32398/cjhp.v17i2.2289

Tracy R. Nichols, H. Love

{"title":"Providing Reproductive Health Promotion in Drug Treatment Clinics","authors":"Tracy R. Nichols, H. Love","doi":"10.32398/cjhp.v17i2.2289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32398/cjhp.v17i2.2289","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Purpose: Prenatal substance use continues to be a critical public health concern. Integrating reproductive health promotion with addiction treatment is a promising approach to addressing this issue. This study was designed to understand strengths and challenges of a pilot reproductive health program, consisting of preconception/interconception health classes, childbirth education classes, and access to free doula services, for people in addiction treatment. Methods: The study design was a qualitative formative evaluation. Observations of the program (n=9) were conducted along with interviews (n=12) with clients, counselors, and program facilitators. Results: Strengths included a good fit between the program and clients’ needs and commitment to further integrate the program. Challenges included inconsistent participation and issues of facilitator selection and training. Barriers were noted related to the complex and chaotic lives of the clientele. Techniques to address inconsistent participation through mandated attendance as well as rotating and reviewing content showed mixed success. Conclusion: The study found the program to be well-regarded by stakeholders, but several structural challenges were identified. Future programs should strive for greater integration between treatment providers and reproductive health facilitators. Research is also needed to assess the effectiveness of providing integrated reproductive health education to clients engaged in addiction treatment.","PeriodicalId":87431,"journal":{"name":"Californian journal of health promotion","volume":"57 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87049391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Age, Physical Activity Motivation and Perceived Stress in Minority Girls. 少数民族女孩年龄、体育活动动机与感知压力。

Californian journal of health promotion Pub Date : 2019-12-01 Epub Date: 2019-12-23 DOI: 10.32398/cjhp.v17i2.2285

Amber R Cordola Hsu, Selena T Nguyen-Rodriguez, Donna Spruijt-Metz

{"title":"Age, Physical Activity Motivation and Perceived Stress in Minority Girls.","authors":"Amber R Cordola Hsu, Selena T Nguyen-Rodriguez, Donna Spruijt-Metz","doi":"10.32398/cjhp.v17i2.2285","DOIUrl":"10.32398/cjhp.v17i2.2285","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Physical activity in childhood and adolescence helps support physical and emotional health.Purpose: The study aimed to investigate if age was related to motivation for physical activity in minority girls, and whether the relationship may be potentially mediated by psychological or physiological stress.Methods: This cross-sectional observational study recruited Latino and African American girls ages 8 - 12 years (n = 79) in Tanner stage 1 or 2 via purposive sampling. Intrinsic motivation and perceived stress were measured by self-report survey; morning salivary cortisol samples were taken to calculate cortisol awakening response to estimate biological stress reactivity.Results: Increased age was related to higher intrinsic motivation to engage in physical activity. Lower perceived stress and lower awakening cortisol response were associated with higher intrinsic motivation. Bootstrapped mediation results indicated perceived stress may be a pathway through which age impacts intrinsic motivation for physical activity.Conclusion: While motivation to engage in physical activity may increase with age, perceived stress may dampen this motivation, resulting in decreased physical activity. Interventions to help increase pre-adolescent girls' engagement in active behaviors may benefit from reducing children's perceptions of stress.","PeriodicalId":87431,"journal":{"name":"Californian journal of health promotion","volume":"17 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/15/c8/nihms-1678925.PMC8340919.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39290722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

A Review of Tobacco Policies on University of California Campuses. 加州大学校园烟草政策综述。

Californian journal of health promotion Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.32398/cjhp.v17i1.2221

Jocelyn Huey, Dorie E Apollonio

{"title":"A Review of Tobacco Policies on University of California Campuses.","authors":"Jocelyn Huey, Dorie E Apollonio","doi":"10.32398/cjhp.v17i1.2221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32398/cjhp.v17i1.2221","url":null,"abstract":"Background and purpose: College and university tobacco control programs have historically neglected cessation. In 2012, the University of California Office of the President (UCOP) released a Smoke and Tobacco Free policy that became effective in January 2014. The policy provided for a comprehensive education and outreach campaign that included resources and referrals for cessation. We sought to determine whether all University of California (UC) campuses met UCOP standards.Methods: We reviewed the Smoke & Tobacco Free policies created by UCOP and posted at ten UC campuses, searched the tobacco free websites of each campus for cessation resources, and contacted tobacco-free task forces.Results: We found that all UC campuses met the UCOP standard by addressing tobacco cessation in their campus policies. The provision of cessation services and resources was limited and varied substantially by campus, and no campuses reported collecting data on the use of cessation programs.Conclusion: Consistent with concerns that college and university tobacco policies neglect cessation, UC campuses mentioned tobacco cessation resources and programs but did not provide consistent services. These campuses also did not report on the use of tobacco cessation resources, making it difficult to assess the effects of offering different types of cessation programs.","PeriodicalId":87431,"journal":{"name":"Californian journal of health promotion","volume":"17 1","pages":"24-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8189569/pdf/nihms-1593384.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39014572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Screening for Driver Disorientation at the Iowa Department of Transportation, Motor Vehicle Division 爱荷华州交通运输部机动车辆分部的司机定向障碍筛查

Californian journal of health promotion Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.32398/cjhp.v17i1.2219

Sarah Andrade, Linda L. Hill, Kim Snook

{"title":"Screening for Driver Disorientation at the Iowa Department of Transportation, Motor Vehicle Division","authors":"Sarah Andrade, Linda L. Hill, Kim Snook","doi":"10.32398/cjhp.v17i1.2219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32398/cjhp.v17i1.2219","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Purpose: Aging is associated with cognitive impairment, which interferes with safe driving ability. Cognitively-impaired drivers may present as confused and belligerent, creating challenges in differentiating these drivers from intoxicated or metabolically-impaired drivers. The Driver Orientation Screen for Cognitive Impairment (DOSCI) was developed to assist identification of disorientation and was piloted in the Iowa Department of Transportation. This study examined the feasibility, acceptability, and usefulness of the DOSCI at licensing agency offices, and to investigate the association between DOSCI performance and driver licensing outcomes. Methods: A sample of 2,510 DOSCI screens from 2,399 individuals was assessed. Data included the acceptability of the DOSCI among staff and clients, time to complete assessments, DOSCI outcomes, and final driver license status. Results: On a 5-point scale, mean score was 4.76 (SD=0.67) for Ease of Administration, 4.67 (SD=0.80) for Acceptance by Client, and 3.81 (SD=1.57) for Useful in Assessment. Clients who failed the assessment had significantly higher odds of not receiving a driver’s license than clients who passed (OR=2.556). Conclusion: The DOSCI was quick to administer, well-accepted, and was associated with licensing outcome. The tool has potential to contribute to traffic injury prevention by identifying potentially impaired drivers requiring closer examination in a licensing agency setting.","PeriodicalId":87431,"journal":{"name":"Californian journal of health promotion","volume":"2017 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86745985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Assessing Depression-Related Mental Health Literacy among Young Adults 评估青少年抑郁相关心理健康素养

Californian journal of health promotion Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.32398/cjhp.v17i1.2225

M. Zorrilla, N. Modeste, P. Gleason, D. Sealy, J. Banta, S. Trieu

引用次数: 2

Exploring Food Decision Processes of Latino Families in California’s Central Valley 探索加利福尼亚中央山谷拉丁裔家庭的食物决策过程

Californian journal of health promotion Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.32398/cjhp.v17i1.2222

Mirna Troncoso Sawyer, Nelida Duran, S. Wallace

{"title":"Exploring Food Decision Processes of Latino Families in California’s Central Valley","authors":"Mirna Troncoso Sawyer, Nelida Duran, S. Wallace","doi":"10.32398/cjhp.v17i1.2222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32398/cjhp.v17i1.2222","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Purpose: Latino children are more likely to be overweight than non-Latino whites. Family food context research is relevant to the prevention of overweight. The purpose of the study was to identify patterns in Latino family food decisions related to the dinner routine. Methods: In 2013-2014, thirty-four in-depth interviews were conducted with twenty-two Latina mothers with children age 5-10 in California’s Central Valley. Previously published research informed the semi-structured interview guide. A grounded theory methodology was used to identify themes. Results: Four salient food decision approaches emerged. Families exhibited six combinations of these approaches. Mothers’ explicit health goals guide the health approach. The traditional approach emphasizes eating favorite recipes. In the developmental approach, parents modify the main meal for children based on the belief children will develop an adult’s taste over time. The path of least resistance favors expediency over other concerns. Conclusion: While the path of least resistance and health approaches have previously been observed among other populations, this paper provides findings on these categories among Latinos. Additionally, our findings on the developmental and traditional approaches expand the body of knowledge on food decisions. The guiding approaches provide a framework that can be sensitive to diverse food schemas.","PeriodicalId":87431,"journal":{"name":"Californian journal of health promotion","volume":"99 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76262757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

CJHP Editorial Board CJHP编辑委员会

Californian journal of health promotion Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.32398/cjhp.v17i1.2217

E. Board

引用次数: 0

Adolescent Boys are at Risk for Body Image Dissatisfaction and Muscle Dysmorphia 青春期男孩有身体形象不满意和肌肉畸形的风险

Californian journal of health promotion Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.32398/cjhp.v17i1.2224

K. Skemp, Renae L. Elwood, D. Reineke

{"title":"Adolescent Boys are at Risk for Body Image Dissatisfaction and Muscle Dysmorphia","authors":"K. Skemp, Renae L. Elwood, D. Reineke","doi":"10.32398/cjhp.v17i1.2224","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32398/cjhp.v17i1.2224","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Purpose: Muscle Dysmorphia (MD) is characterized by extreme body dissatisfaction and a drive for muscularity that leads to compulsive behaviors to attain an ideal body shape. The primary purpose of this study was to assess the level of body image dissatisfaction (BID) among male adolescents (N = 149, mean age = 15.01 + 1.85 y and mean BMI = 23.26 + 5.01 kg/m2 ) and whether or not BID was correlated with behaviors associated with MD. A secondary purpose was to examine if a difference exists between athletes and non-athletes. Methods: The Eating Attitude Survey (EAS) was used to assess attitudes toward body weight and shape while the Muscle Dysmorphia Inventory (MDI) was used to assess the behavioral and psychological characteristics of MD. Results: This sample of male adolescents indicate some level of BID, which is also associated with overall higher scores for all subscales of the MDI, but especially the subscales relating to muscularity. Athletes in particular showed higher levels of BID and higher scores on the MDI. Conclusion: Individuals who work with adolescent boys should be aware that they can develop body dissatisfaction and may participate in compensatory behaviors that may be harmful to their overall health and development.","PeriodicalId":87431,"journal":{"name":"Californian journal of health promotion","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86102322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Evaluating Streetscape Modifications in Los Angeles, California with a Health Lens 用健康视角评估加州洛杉矶街景改造

Californian journal of health promotion Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.32398/cjhp.v17i1.2220

Gabrielle Green, Lauren N. Gase, Chandini Singh, T. Kuo

{"title":"Evaluating Streetscape Modifications in Los Angeles, California with a Health Lens","authors":"Gabrielle Green, Lauren N. Gase, Chandini Singh, T. Kuo","doi":"10.32398/cjhp.v17i1.2220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32398/cjhp.v17i1.2220","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Purpose: Despite growing evidence linking health and the built environment, local health departments are often not involved in the evaluation of a streetscape modification project. This paper describes an assessment conducted by a local health department to address this gap by using a health lens to evaluate the installation of painted curb extensions on a commercial corridor in Los Angeles. Methods: The local health department conducted an observational pre-post study of pedestrian and motorist data at both an intersection receiving the painted curb extension and a comparison intersection along the same corridor that had already received the extension. The study also analyzed streetscape features along the corridor related to walkability, to understand the painted curb extension in the context of the broader built environment. Results: The painted curb extension did not appear to significantly impact pedestrian and motorist behavior, though some slight changes were observed. Pedestrians along the corridor generally exhibited safe behavior at intersections, but encountered dangerous driver behavior and built environment barriers, which can discourage walking. Conclusion: This case study demonstrates how health considerations can be integrated into an evaluation of a streetscape modification project, and can provide guidance for other health practitioners developing such evaluation projects in their own jurisdictions.","PeriodicalId":87431,"journal":{"name":"Californian journal of health promotion","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81783555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Association of Covered California and Healthcare Access and Utilization among Latino Population 加州保险和拉丁裔人口获得和利用医疗保健协会

Californian journal of health promotion Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.32398/cjhp.v16i2.2089

Anna Nelson, Aaron De Leon, N. Modeste, H. Marshak, J. Banta, Huma Shah

引用次数: 0