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The Journal of industrial hygiene and toxicology最新文献

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PENGARUH PAPARAN CH4 DAN H2S TERHADAP KELUHAN GANGGUAN PERNAPASAN PEMULUNG DI TPA MRICAN KABUPATEN PONOROGO
The Journal of industrial hygiene and toxicology Pub Date : 2016-09-26 DOI: 10.21111/jihoh.v1i1.603
Ratih Andhika Akbar
{"title":"PENGARUH PAPARAN CH4 DAN H2S TERHADAP KELUHAN GANGGUAN PERNAPASAN PEMULUNG DI TPA MRICAN KABUPATEN PONOROGO","authors":"Ratih Andhika Akbar","doi":"10.21111/jihoh.v1i1.603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21111/jihoh.v1i1.603","url":null,"abstract":"Methane (CH 4 ) as gases with the highest concentration at a landfill and Hydrogen Sulfide (H 2 S) as a very pungent odor contributor due to bacterial or chemical processes will directly have impacts on scavengers who daily work at a landfill. When the concentration of CH 4 and H 2 S gases at the landfill exceeds the standard quality and is inhaled by scavengers will cause respiratory disorder complaints such as cough, chest pain, and shortness of breath. The objective of this research is to analyze the effect of CH 4 and H 2 S exposure on respiratory disorder complaints of scavengers at landfill of Mrican, Ponorogo Regency. This research used the observational analytical method with the cross-sectional design. Its population was 32 scavengers. The samples of research were taken by using the total sampling technique. The effect of CH 4 and H 2 S gases was examined by a means of Fisher test. The measurement of correlational strength between the dependent and independent variables used the Odds Ratio (RO). The concentration of CH 4 gas in active and passive zones in the morning and in the afternoon exceeds the standard quality with concentration of 0,11 %. The concentrations of H 2 S gas are 0,024 ppm in the active zone and 0,022 ppm in the passive zone respectively, which exceed the standard quality. The result of  Fisher test shows that there is an effect of CH 4 and H 2 S gas exposure on the respiratory disorder complaints with p = 0,015 and 0,038 for each variable respectively (p < 0,05). The value of RO for CH 4 gas is 0,101 with the probability to suffer from respiratory disorder complaints of 9,2 %. Meanwhile, the value of RO for H 2 S is 0,137 with the probability to suffer from respiratory disorder complaints of 12 %. Keyword : CH 4 ; H 2 S; landfiill; respiratory disorder complaint; scavengers","PeriodicalId":87151,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of industrial hygiene and toxicology","volume":"68 1","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80331636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
GAMBARAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PEKERJA BONGKAR MUAT PETIKEMAS PT. X SURABAYA
The Journal of industrial hygiene and toxicology Pub Date : 2016-09-26 DOI: 10.21111/JIHOH.V1I1.602
T. Agung, A. Yudi
{"title":"GAMBARAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PEKERJA BONGKAR MUAT PETIKEMAS PT. X SURABAYA","authors":"T. Agung, A. Yudi","doi":"10.21111/JIHOH.V1I1.602","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21111/JIHOH.V1I1.602","url":null,"abstract":"Loading and unloading containers activities at one of terminal has a high operating level compared with some other terminals in the Port of Tanjung Perak Surabaya Loading and unloading activities with high operational causes various risks, especially risks to the health and safety of workers. One way to prevent accidents is to use PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) is appropriate. This research aims to describe the used of PPE on loading and unloading workers, with the observational method. Based on observations to 20 employees, the results was that majority of workers used safety shoes. Mask is a type of personal protective equipment used by workers at least. Data recorded in the company's result showed that the risk of work accidents index were at 9.103. Based on data obtained during observations showed that 25% of workers were not using the appropriate PPE. Conclusion: various PPE has been provided by the company and the use of masks need to be improved.","PeriodicalId":87151,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of industrial hygiene and toxicology","volume":"19 1","pages":"15-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82325160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ANALISIS RISIKO POSTUR KERJA PADA PEKERJA DI BAGIAN PEMILAHAN DAN PENIMBANGAN LINEN KOTOR RS. X 分析X医院工人在分水岭和脏亚麻称重方面的工作姿势风险
The Journal of industrial hygiene and toxicology Pub Date : 2016-09-26 DOI: 10.21111/JIHOH.V1I1.604
Seviana Rinawati
{"title":"ANALISIS RISIKO POSTUR KERJA PADA PEKERJA DI BAGIAN PEMILAHAN DAN PENIMBANGAN LINEN KOTOR RS. X","authors":"Seviana Rinawati","doi":"10.21111/JIHOH.V1I1.604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21111/JIHOH.V1I1.604","url":null,"abstract":"This research objective is to determine and assess the valuation of REBA method in posture of workers in preventing disorders of the musculoskeletal. This study conducted using observational analytical research using qualitative descriptive analytic on a total sampling on workers in the laundry. Data were collected using a questionnaire and assessment form REBA be adjusted by Law no.1 1970. For the results, activities of weighing dirty laundry worker in the clothes in the category of low-risk level with a final score REBA is 3. While the activity of sorting dirty laundry clothes officers in the risk level high category with a final score REBA is 9, than required immediate action. For research conclusion, a high level of risk at this stage of the activity in the laundry attendant sorting soiled clothes caused by work postures of work attitude experiencing body twisting, bending and with the flexion. Advice given is the hospital attempts to control engineering, engineering management, administration procedures and procurement occupational health and safety promotion. Keywords: Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA); Work Posture","PeriodicalId":87151,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of industrial hygiene and toxicology","volume":"192 1","pages":"39-52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77381064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PEMAKAIAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCAPAIAN ZERO ACCIDENT DI PT. X 知识水平对安全防护装备实施的影响，是为了实现PT. X .事件的零事件
The Journal of industrial hygiene and toxicology Pub Date : 2016-09-26 DOI: 10.21111/JIHOH.V1I1.606
Seviana Rinawati, Nilansari Nur Widowati, Eka Rosanti
{"title":"PENGARUH TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PEMAKAIAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCAPAIAN ZERO ACCIDENT DI PT. X","authors":"Seviana Rinawati, Nilansari Nur Widowati, Eka Rosanti","doi":"10.21111/JIHOH.V1I1.606","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21111/JIHOH.V1I1.606","url":null,"abstract":"This study aim to determine the effect of knowledge toward Personal Protection Equipment usage to create the discipline of the labor force as an attempt zero accident achievement on the Spinning sector. This study applied observational analytical research using cross-sectional approach. Sampling technique using purposive sampling. As the object of study sample is 55 people. Data taken using questionnaires and observation sheets to know the characteristics of respondents, measuring knowledge, and personal protection equipment usage. Processing techniques and data analysis performed with Chi Square statistical test. The results by Chi Square test is known that the sig. as same as 0,009, or less than 0.05. Most respondents have a high knowledge level, while the implementation of PPE usage is mostly labor discipline. For conclusion of study, there is influence of knowledge toward Personal Protection Equipment (PPE) usage in the labor force spinning sector at  PT. X with value 6,839.  For further research to the study of other factors that influence the performance of the PPE usage in the workplace. Keywords: Knowledge; PPE usage; Zero Accident","PeriodicalId":87151,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of industrial hygiene and toxicology","volume":"1 1","pages":"53-66"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79851467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Seizures, head injuries and litigants. 癫痫，头部受伤和诉讼。
The Journal of industrial hygiene and toxicology Pub Date : 1949-11-01
G H HYSLOP
{"title":"Seizures, head injuries and litigants.","authors":"G H HYSLOP","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":87151,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of industrial hygiene and toxicology","volume":"31 6","pages":"336-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1949-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24706113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Subacute vapor toxicity and range-finding data for ethyl acrylate. 丙烯酸乙酯的亚急性蒸气毒性和测距数据。
The Journal of industrial hygiene and toxicology Pub Date : 1949-11-01
U C POZZANI, C S WEIL, C P CARPENTER
{"title":"Subacute vapor toxicity and range-finding data for ethyl acrylate.","authors":"U C POZZANI,&nbsp;C S WEIL,&nbsp;C P CARPENTER","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":87151,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of industrial hygiene and toxicology","volume":"31 6","pages":"311-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1949-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24706112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Solubility of lead compounds in human pleural fluid and blood serum. 铅化合物在人胸膜液和血清中的溶解度。
The Journal of industrial hygiene and toxicology Pub Date : 1949-11-01
G C HARROLD
{"title":"Solubility of lead compounds in human pleural fluid and blood serum.","authors":"G C HARROLD","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":87151,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of industrial hygiene and toxicology","volume":"31 6","pages":"327-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1949-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24719127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The toxicity of methyl and ethyl acrylate. 甲基和乙基丙烯酸酯的毒性。
The Journal of industrial hygiene and toxicology Pub Date : 1949-11-01
J F TREON, H SIGMON
{"title":"The toxicity of methyl and ethyl acrylate.","authors":"J F TREON,&nbsp;H SIGMON","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":87151,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of industrial hygiene and toxicology","volume":"31 6","pages":"317-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1949-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24706114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A study of workers exposed to talc and other dusting compounds in the rubber industry. 对橡胶工业中接触滑石粉和其他粉尘化合物的工人的研究。
The Journal of industrial hygiene and toxicology Pub Date : 1949-11-01
W L HOGUE, F S MALLETTE
{"title":"A study of workers exposed to talc and other dusting compounds in the rubber industry.","authors":"W L HOGUE,&nbsp;F S MALLETTE","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":87151,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of industrial hygiene and toxicology","volume":"31 6","pages":"359-64"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1949-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24706116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High concentration-short time exposures and toxicity. 高浓度短时间暴露和毒性。
The Journal of industrial hygiene and toxicology Pub Date : 1949-11-01
B G KING
{"title":"High concentration-short time exposures and toxicity.","authors":"B G KING","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":87151,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of industrial hygiene and toxicology","volume":"31 6","pages":"365-75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1949-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24706117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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