The national Catholic bioethics quarterly最新文献

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The Complementarity of Women and Men: Philosophy, Theology, Psychology and Art edited by Paul C. Vitz 《女人和男人的互补性:哲学、神学、心理学和艺术》,保罗·c·维茨主编
The national Catholic bioethics quarterly Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/ncbq202222116
Colten P. Maertens-Pizzo
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引用次数: 0
Data Ethics in Catholic Health Systems 天主教卫生系统中的数据伦理
The national Catholic bioethics quarterly Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/ncbq202222225
Rachelle Barina, Becket Gremmels, Michael Miller, Nicholas J. Kockler, M. Repenshek, Christopher Ostertag
{"title":"Data Ethics in Catholic Health Systems","authors":"Rachelle Barina, Becket Gremmels, Michael Miller, Nicholas J. Kockler, M. Repenshek, Christopher Ostertag","doi":"10.5840/ncbq202222225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/ncbq202222225","url":null,"abstract":"The Catholic moral tradition has a rich foundation that applies broadly to encompass all areas of human experience. Yet, there is comparatively little in Catholic thought on the ethics of the collection and use of data, especially in healthcare. We provide here a brief overview of terminology, concepts, and applications of data in the context of healthcare, summarize relevant theological principles and themes (including the Vatican’s Rome Call for AI Ethics), and offer key questions for ethicists and data managers to consider as they analyze ethical implications pertinent to data governance and data management.","PeriodicalId":86269,"journal":{"name":"The national Catholic bioethics quarterly","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70948810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
On Gender and the Soul: An Exploration of Sex/Gender and Its Relation to the Soul according to the Church Fathers by Benjamin Cabe 论性别与灵魂:从教父的角度探讨性/社会性别及其与灵魂的关系
The national Catholic bioethics quarterly Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/ncbq202222114
Lisa Gilbert
{"title":"On Gender and the Soul: An Exploration of Sex/Gender and Its Relation to the Soul according to the Church Fathers by Benjamin Cabe","authors":"Lisa Gilbert","doi":"10.5840/ncbq202222114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/ncbq202222114","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":86269,"journal":{"name":"The national Catholic bioethics quarterly","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70948692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Perverted Faculty Argument Is Still Sound 变态教员的论点仍然站得住脚
The national Catholic bioethics quarterly Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/ncbq202222461
John Skalko
{"title":"The Perverted Faculty Argument Is Still Sound","authors":"John Skalko","doi":"10.5840/ncbq202222461","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/ncbq202222461","url":null,"abstract":"In a 2019 article and a 2022 article published in this journal, Melissa Moschella argues that new natural law (NNL) sexual ethics is sound and that old natural law sexual ethics fails. In her view, all non-reproductive type sexual acts are morally wrong because they are both contrary to the basic good of marriage and involve degrading the body as a mere instrument for pleasure. She also critiques the perverted faculty argument (PFA) as found within the work of Edward Feser as unsound. Here I argue that a proper understanding of the PFA as found within the writings of Thomas Aquinas easily avoids her objections and that the argument of Thomas has a distinct advantage over the pleasure argument insofar as it can ground the badness of such actions universally","PeriodicalId":86269,"journal":{"name":"The national Catholic bioethics quarterly","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70949512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the Liceity of Previable Induction of Labor 论先行引产的有效性
The national Catholic bioethics quarterly Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/ncbq202222462
A. Vincelette
{"title":"On the Liceity of Previable Induction of Labor","authors":"A. Vincelette","doi":"10.5840/ncbq202222462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/ncbq202222462","url":null,"abstract":"An ongoing debate in Catholic bioethical circles today centers around the liceity of inducing labor in a woman with a healthy previable fetus in order to save her life. Many Catholic bioethicists have defended the view that such inductions are morally licit even though the fetus itself has no medical issues and it is the combination of the pregnancy along with a weakened heart of the mother that is causing problems. Typically the basis for this view is the procedure’s satisfaction of the four criteria of the principle of double effect, namely: the act itself is not evil, the evil effect is not intended, the evil effect is not produced by means of the good effect, and there is proportionate reason for the procedure. A few Catholic bioethicists have worried that the procedure does not satisfy the fourth criterion, the principle of proportionate reason. Here I present arguments showing that it is also unlikely to satisfy the first criterion, that the act itself is not evil. This hinges on the principle that it is only permissible to perform acts from which evil effects follow necessarily when such acts only directly target a pathology. Fortunately such vital conflict cases are rare and hopefully medical advances will eliminate them.","PeriodicalId":86269,"journal":{"name":"The national Catholic bioethics quarterly","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70949686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bioethical Challenges at the End of Life by Ralph Weimann 拉尔夫·魏曼的《生命终结时的生物伦理挑战》
The national Catholic bioethics quarterly Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/ncbq202222117
Francis Etheredge
{"title":"Bioethical Challenges at the End of Life by Ralph Weimann","authors":"Francis Etheredge","doi":"10.5840/ncbq202222117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/ncbq202222117","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":86269,"journal":{"name":"The national Catholic bioethics quarterly","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70948364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is COVID-19 Vaccination Ordinary (Morally Obligatory) Treatment? COVID-19疫苗接种是普通(道德义务)治疗吗?
The national Catholic bioethics quarterly Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/ncbq202222226
J. McTavish, J. Eberl
{"title":"Is COVID-19 Vaccination Ordinary (Morally Obligatory) Treatment?","authors":"J. McTavish, J. Eberl","doi":"10.5840/ncbq202222226","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/ncbq202222226","url":null,"abstract":"Many Catholics have expressed hesitancy or resistance to being vaccinated for COVID-19, with magisterial authorities and influential Catholic organizations advocating divergent views regarding the moral liceity of the vaccines, the justification of vaccination mandates, and whether such mandates should include religious exemptions. We address each of these disputed points and argue that vaccination for COVID-19 falls within the definition of being an ordinary—and thereby morally obligatory—treatment. To that end, we offer a brief overview of the Catholic moral tradition regarding the development of the distinction between ordinary and extraordinary treatment, show how the Church morally evaluates vaccination as a good act, and underline the importance of positive witnessing in supporting vaccination.","PeriodicalId":86269,"journal":{"name":"The national Catholic bioethics quarterly","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70948863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Pharmacist Refusal to Provide Contraceptive Services 药剂师拒绝提供避孕服务
The national Catholic bioethics quarterly Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/ncbq20222218
Angela Baalmann
{"title":"Pharmacist Refusal to Provide Contraceptive Services","authors":"Angela Baalmann","doi":"10.5840/ncbq20222218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/ncbq20222218","url":null,"abstract":"This essay seeks to establish that Catholic community pharmacists should refuse to verify, dispense, and counsel on hormonal medications used for contraception on the grounds of professional and personal beliefs as these services constitute immoral immediate material cooperation. In this controversial area of patient care, pharmacists are more frequently being called upon to facilitate medication use for contraceptive purposes. Contraceptive acts are believed by some healthcare providers to be morally harmful to a patient’s well-being. Pharmacists who hold beliefs that contraception does not promote positive patient outcomes are professionally bound to refuse immediate cooperation through providing pharmaceutical services related to contraception.","PeriodicalId":86269,"journal":{"name":"The national Catholic bioethics quarterly","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70949010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Theological Bioethics and Public Health from the Margins 从边缘看神学、生命伦理学和公共卫生
The national Catholic bioethics quarterly Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/ncbq202222222
A. Martins
{"title":"Theological Bioethics and Public Health from the Margins","authors":"A. Martins","doi":"10.5840/ncbq202222222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/ncbq202222222","url":null,"abstract":"This essay examines the development of a liberation bioethics in Latin America with its focus on public health equity from the experience and knowledge of those who are at the margins, the poor and historically oppressed groups. An encounter between bioethics and liberation theology contributed to form a Latin American bioethics marked by a double aspect: bioethical scholarly focus on public health equity and social activism for universal healthcare coverage. Liberation theology has a role in this bioethics oriented to public health, and Pope Francis offers a new contribution for this perspective at the same time that he brings it to a global discussion. Considering the exchange between liberation theology and bioethics and Francis’s insights, this essay offers a new perspective grounded in the Brazilian experiment and the Catholic social tradition to dialogue with US bioethical accounts by challenging the Western epistemological framework of bioethical studies in the Global North.","PeriodicalId":86269,"journal":{"name":"The national Catholic bioethics quarterly","volume":"165 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70949137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Catholic Bioethics and Social Justice: The Praxis of US Health Care in a Globalized World ed. M. Therese Lysaught and Michael McCarthy 天主教生命伦理与社会正义:全球化世界中美国医疗保健的实践,特蕾莎·莱苏特和迈克尔·麦卡锡主编
The national Catholic bioethics quarterly Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/ncbq202222233
Samuel Deters
{"title":"Catholic Bioethics and Social Justice: The Praxis of US Health Care in a Globalized World ed. M. Therese Lysaught and Michael McCarthy","authors":"Samuel Deters","doi":"10.5840/ncbq202222233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/ncbq202222233","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":86269,"journal":{"name":"The national Catholic bioethics quarterly","volume":"410 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70949217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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