Asthma research and practice最新文献_第9页

“Asthma can take over your life but having the right support makes that easier to deal with.” Informing research priorities by exploring the barriers and facilitators to asthma control: a qualitative analysis of survey data “哮喘会占据你的生活，但有正确的支持会让你更容易应对。”通过探索哮喘控制的障碍和促进因素来告知研究重点:调查数据的定性分析

Asthma research and practice Pub Date : 2015-09-29 DOI: 10.1186/s40733-015-0011-5

R. Normansell, E. Welsh

引用次数: 9

Vocal cord dysfunction: a review. 声带功能障碍：综述。

Asthma research and practice Pub Date : 2015-09-22 eCollection Date: 2015-01-01 DOI: 10.1186/s40733-015-0009-z

Neha M Dunn, Rohit K Katial, Flavia C L Hoyte

{"title":"Vocal cord dysfunction: a review.","authors":"Neha M Dunn, Rohit K Katial, Flavia C L Hoyte","doi":"10.1186/s40733-015-0009-z","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40733-015-0009-z","url":null,"abstract":"Vocal cord dysfunction (VCD) is a term that refers to inappropriate adduction of the vocal cords during inhalation and sometimes exhalation. It is a functional disorder that serves as an important mimicker of asthma. Vocal cord dysfunction can be difficult to treat as the condition is often underappreciated and misdiagnosed in clinical practice. Recognition of vocal cord dysfunction in patients with asthma-type symptoms is essential since missing this diagnosis can be a barrier to adequately treating patients with uncontrolled respiratory symptoms. Although symptoms often mimic asthma, the two conditions have certain distinct clinical features and demonstrate specific findings on diagnostic studies, which can serve to differentiate the two conditions. Moreover, management of vocal cord dysfunction should be directed at minimizing known triggers and initiating speech therapy, thereby minimizing use of unnecessary asthma medications. This review article describes key clinical features, important physical exam findings and commonly reported triggers in patients with vocal cord dysfunction. Additionally, this article discusses useful diagnostic studies to identify patients with vocal cord dysfunction and current management options for such patients.","PeriodicalId":8572,"journal":{"name":"Asthma research and practice","volume":"1 1","pages":"9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5142347/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"65748713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Allergic rhinitis: the “Ghost Diagnosis” in patients with asthma 过敏性鼻炎:哮喘患者的“鬼诊”

Asthma research and practice Pub Date : 2015-09-07 DOI: 10.1186/s40733-015-0008-0

M. Egan, S. Bunyavanich

引用次数: 34

Psychological aspects in asthma: do psychological factors affect asthma management? 哮喘的心理方面:心理因素影响哮喘管理吗?

Asthma research and practice Pub Date : 2015-08-05 DOI: 10.1186/s40733-015-0007-1

I. Baiardini, Francesca Sicuro, F. Balbi, G. Canonica, F. Braido

引用次数: 54

Allergen immunotherapy in asthma; what is new? 哮喘的过敏原免疫疗法；有什么新进展？

Asthma research and practice Pub Date : 2015-07-15 eCollection Date: 2015-01-01 DOI: 10.1186/s40733-015-0006-2

Giovanni Passalacqua, Anthi Rogkakou, Marcello Mincarini, Giorgio Walter Canonica

{"title":"Allergen immunotherapy in asthma; what is new?","authors":"Giovanni Passalacqua, Anthi Rogkakou, Marcello Mincarini, Giorgio Walter Canonica","doi":"10.1186/s40733-015-0006-2","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40733-015-0006-2","url":null,"abstract":"The use and role of allergen immunotherapy (AIT) in asthma is still a matter of debate, and no definite recommendation about this is made in guidelines, both for the subcutaneous and sublingual routes. This is essentially due to the fact that most controlled randomised trials were not specifically designed for asthma, and that objective measures of pulmonary function were only occasionally considered. Nonetheless, in many trials, favourable results in asthma (symptoms, medication usage, bronchial reactivity) were consistently reported. There are also several meta analyses in favour of AIT, although their validity is limited by a relevant methodological heterogeneity. In addition to the crude clinical effect, a disease modifying action of AIT (prevention of asthma onset and long-lasting effects) have been reported. The safety is an important aspect to consider in asthma. Fatalities were rare: in Europe no fatality was reported in the last three decades, as in the United States in the last 4 years. Based on previous surveys, and common sense, uncontrolled asthma is still recognized as the most important risk factor for severe adverse events. On the contrary, there is no evidence that AIT can worsen or induce asthma. According to the available evidence, AIT can be safely used as add-on treatment when asthma is associated with rhinitis (a frequent condition), provided that asthma is adequately controlled by pharmacotherapy. AIT cannot be recommended or suggested as single therapy. When asthma is the unique manifestation of respiratory allergy, its use should be evaluated case by case.","PeriodicalId":8572,"journal":{"name":"Asthma research and practice","volume":"1 1","pages":"6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4970380/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"65748638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction: new evidence in pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment 运动性支气管收缩:发病机制、诊断和治疗的新证据

Asthma research and practice Pub Date : 2015-07-02 DOI: 10.1186/s40733-015-0004-4

M. Bonini, P. Palange

引用次数: 48

Asthma and obesity: mechanisms and clinical implications 哮喘和肥胖:机制和临床意义

Asthma research and practice Pub Date : 2015-06-04 DOI: 10.1186/s40733-015-0001-7

C. Baffi, D. Winnica, F. Holguin

引用次数: 91

Asthma research and practice: a new journey begins 哮喘研究和实践:新的旅程开始了

Asthma research and practice Pub Date : 2015-06-04 DOI: 10.1186/s40733-015-0005-3

J. Celedón, G. Passalacqua, G. Canonica

引用次数: 1

The patient with rhinitis in the pharmacy. A cross-sectional study in real life 有鼻炎的病人在药房。现实生活中的横断面研究

Asthma research and practice Pub Date : 2015-06-04 DOI: 10.1186/s40733-015-0002-6

C. Lombardi, Eleonora Musicco, F. Rastrelli, G. Bettoncelli, G. Passalacqua, G. Canonica

引用次数: 21

The school environment and asthma in childhood. 学校环境与儿童哮喘

Asthma research and practice Pub Date : 2015-01-01 Epub Date: 2015-10-08 DOI: 10.1186/s40733-015-0010-6

Marissa Hauptman, Wanda Phipatanakul

引用次数: 0