South Asian reviewPub Date : 2022-11-16DOI: 10.1080/02759527.2022.2145745
Sritama Chatterjee
{"title":"Off-Shore Aesthetics and Waste in the Ship-Breaking Literature of Bangladesh","authors":"Sritama Chatterjee","doi":"10.1080/02759527.2022.2145745","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02759527.2022.2145745","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Ship-breaking is a flourishing industry in Bangladesh where thousands of decommissioned ocean-going vessels from developed nations such as the USA, Britain, and France are broken down at relatively cheap prices. This causes marine pollution, poses serious challenges to coastal management, and risks the lives of shipbreaking laborers. In the last decade, literary and cultural texts have responded to the environmental crisis of waste generation in the ship-breaking industry of Bangladesh. I read two literary texts, namely Tahmima Anam’s novel The Bones of Grace (2016) and Cameron Conaway’s poetry collection Chittagong (2014) to show how literary texts adapt their formal properties to communicate the dialectic of recycling and disposability of shipbreaking in language. I coin the term “off-shore aesthetics” to signal a set of narrative, poetic and visual practices in the literature on ship-breaking in Bangladesh that makes the site visible and illustrates the material impact of waste on the laborers. This reading of ship-breaking offers “off-shore aesthetics” as a model of literary criticism that captures the fragmentary nature of the off-shore as a place while providing an opportunity to reflect on the function of shipbreaking labor in global capitalism through form and poetics.","PeriodicalId":85563,"journal":{"name":"South Asian review","volume":"40 1","pages":"70 - 84"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85877116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
South Asian reviewPub Date : 2022-10-29DOI: 10.1080/02759527.2022.2137082
Nidhi Shrivastava
{"title":"Educational Strategies for Youth Empowerment in Conflict Zones: Transforming, Not Transmitting Trauma","authors":"Nidhi Shrivastava","doi":"10.1080/02759527.2022.2137082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02759527.2022.2137082","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":85563,"journal":{"name":"South Asian review","volume":"1 1","pages":"60 - 62"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79870396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
South Asian reviewPub Date : 2022-10-14DOI: 10.1080/02759527.2022.2100665
Debali Mookerjea-Leonard
{"title":"Woman-Speak: Ventriloquizing Femininity in the Poetry of Radharani Devi","authors":"Debali Mookerjea-Leonard","doi":"10.1080/02759527.2022.2100665","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02759527.2022.2100665","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Challenging critic Pramatha Chaudhuri’s claim that Bengali women authors lacked a genuinely feminine voice, the writer Radharani Devi embarked on a literary experiment – adopting a nom de plume, “Aparajita Devi,” she started writing poetry in a markedly “feminine” style about women’s experience of everyday domestic life. Aparajita’s language, buoyancy, and humor introduced a new esthetic into Bengali poetry. And her poems were wildly popular. This paper makes a two-fold examination: First, it demonstrates Aparajita Devi’s originality by addressing how her narrators’ vocalization of everyday worlds, delivered in ordinary language voicing common people and circumstances, blew a gust of fresh air over the serene, decorous landscape of Bengali women’s literature. And second, it asks what makes her poems so compellingly feminine. While Aparajita was applauded for restoring the feminine to women’s writing, did it come instinctively to women writers or was it a persona that any writer could adopt? Radharani Devi’s artistic concerns frame the question of the authentic feminine voice against the wider issue of the sources of the poetic impulse in the modern writer.","PeriodicalId":85563,"journal":{"name":"South Asian review","volume":"12 1","pages":"85 - 104"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76792501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
South Asian reviewPub Date : 2022-08-23DOI: 10.1080/02759527.2022.2111505
Shikha Singh
{"title":"The Cultural Politics of Storytelling in Tree Matters (2014) by Gangu Bai","authors":"Shikha Singh","doi":"10.1080/02759527.2022.2111505","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02759527.2022.2111505","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The paper attempts to read the children’s picturebook Tree Matters (2014) by Gangu Bai, a Bhil artist, and published by Tara Books, to understand how the cultural politics of storytelling in the book works to underline the complex structure of social injustice and exclusion at play in the right and access to the forest in the case of the Bhil tribe in India. The relationship of the Bhil women with the forest is multidimensional, and the art and narrative by Gangu Bai in the picturebook represents this. The paper argues that the cultural politics of storytelling practiced by the artist reiterates this special relationship with the trees in the forest, and at the same time also makes use of this relationship to assert the unique cultural heritage and identity of the community. The subversive nature of children's books that creatively introduces complex issues of social injustice and environmental politics is also explored.","PeriodicalId":85563,"journal":{"name":"South Asian review","volume":"1 1","pages":"105 - 119"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88786490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
South Asian reviewPub Date : 2022-08-08DOI: 10.1080/02759527.2022.2100664
Rupsa Banerjee
{"title":"Vernacular Modernity and Dalit Identity: A Study of the Boosa Movement in Karnataka","authors":"Rupsa Banerjee","doi":"10.1080/02759527.2022.2100664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02759527.2022.2100664","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article discusses Boosa movement literature, coming up in the 1970s in Karnataka, as addressing a range of concerns – from the indignities of caste-based discrimination to vernacular reflections on a synthesized modernity. I argue that in their communication of the ills faced by the dalits, the works carefully craft a distinct vernacular identity in the context of national literary projects and sublate questions of caste into the hybridization engendered by translation. The first section looks into how Boosa writers navigate the nationalist literary projects and assumptions around dalit writings in the Kannada language. Second, it explores the ideals of literary modernism as standardized within English literary practice and offers ways of rethinking contrasting representative styles that simultaneously grapple with an incongruous modernity that overlooks caste-based discriminations and vernacular rhetorical practices. Lastly, it looks into the ways in which translation reconstructs and validates identities that are otherwise delegitimized: the housing of the texts in the English language layers meaning that allows for a branching out of lived identity.","PeriodicalId":85563,"journal":{"name":"South Asian review","volume":"27 1","pages":"139 - 154"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82301288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
South Asian reviewPub Date : 2022-07-21DOI: 10.1080/02759527.2022.2095738
Y. Krishna
{"title":"In The Language of Remembering: The Inheritance of Partition","authors":"Y. Krishna","doi":"10.1080/02759527.2022.2095738","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02759527.2022.2095738","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":85563,"journal":{"name":"South Asian review","volume":"12 1","pages":"62 - 64"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90361102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
South Asian reviewPub Date : 2022-06-13DOI: 10.1080/02759527.2022.2087767
Shwetha Chandrashekhar
{"title":"Rogues in the Postcolony: Narrating Extraction and Itinerancy in India","authors":"Shwetha Chandrashekhar","doi":"10.1080/02759527.2022.2087767","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02759527.2022.2087767","url":null,"abstract":"reconstructed. Silence as a prominent character in conversations around Partition is given as much importance as the discussions surrounding it. The sheer nuances in the narrative form another remarkable feature of the book. The generational gap between the lived and inherited experiences and how this cleavage contributes to forming perspectives on Partition heightens those nuances. Malhotra does justice by approaching the topic with scholarly objectivity while retaining literary compassion. With more emphasis on real similarities while debunking the mythical differences created from “ingrained othering” (600), this book underscores the power of dialogues and their place in literature for a more profound understanding of Partition. Malhotra’s first book – The Remnants of a Separation (released internationally as Remnants of Partition) – reconceived Partition through objects carried by the refugees across the border. Even though those objects absorbed the memory of a time and place, they remained unperturbed for generations, only to speak to their custodians’ monumental time in history through the book. In the Language of Remembering is its worthy successor because it reinstates Malhotra’s literary creativity to bring in a newer dimension to understanding Partition. It evokes the readers to think that Partition has continued to live vicariously in the present. Most importantly, this book serves as a reminder of the repercussions of choosing division over inclusion. It will not be an exaggeration to say that literary works like this carry the potential to palliate the wounds of the traumatic past by presenting the textured, nonpartizan realities of the time. It can well be one of the remarkable initial steps, through literature, toward what currently feels like an improbable reconciliation.","PeriodicalId":85563,"journal":{"name":"South Asian review","volume":"6 1","pages":"64 - 67"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82534137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
South Asian reviewPub Date : 2022-05-16DOI: 10.1080/02759527.2022.2072587
Melissa Schindler
{"title":"Resisting Narratives: An African Soldier in Sri Lanka’s Anticolonial Struggle","authors":"Melissa Schindler","doi":"10.1080/02759527.2022.2072587","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02759527.2022.2072587","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract After three hundred years of militant, anti-colonial resistance, in 1803, the last independent monarchy in Sri Lanka waged its final successful campaign against the British. Though it would take another twelve years for the British to capture the Kandyan king, British failures in the battle of 1803 served as a turning point in England’s approach to colonialism in Sri Lanka. By mobilizing what Sujit Sivasundaram calls “counter-revolutionary” tactics in the Indian Ocean, the British not only spread its empire but also erased a long history of indigenous resistance. For a number of reasons, the histories of Sri Lankan and Kandyan anti-colonialism have received relatively little scholarly attention. The battle of 1803 opens a window into Lanka’s notions of itself as a globally-engaged kingdom. This essay investigates the history of the battle through the lens of one African soldier – a man named Joseph Fernando – who purportedly worked as the Kandyan king’s “chief executioner.” Through close reading of documents pertaining to the events of 1803, the essay contends that while Fernando himself is likely British propaganda, he nevertheless speaks to the island’s indigenous cosmopolitanism.","PeriodicalId":85563,"journal":{"name":"South Asian review","volume":"78 1","pages":"120 - 138"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86933886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
South Asian reviewPub Date : 2022-05-11DOI: 10.1080/02759527.2022.2070408
R. Mohite
{"title":"Family Fictions and World Making","authors":"R. Mohite","doi":"10.1080/02759527.2022.2070408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02759527.2022.2070408","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":85563,"journal":{"name":"South Asian review","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83626312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
South Asian reviewPub Date : 2022-03-25DOI: 10.1080/02759527.2022.2054248
Pallavi Sanyal
{"title":"Nostalgia for Revolution in Calcutta: Violence and Spectrality in Jhumpa Lahiri’s The Lowland and Neel Mukherjee’s The Lives of Others","authors":"Pallavi Sanyal","doi":"10.1080/02759527.2022.2054248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02759527.2022.2054248","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The city in postcolonial Indian literature is important not only because of its primacy in national image making, but also because many contemporary Indian writers in English are based out of major cities. This paper focusses on Calcutta to explore how nostalgia for events in the city’s past, which have remained unmemorialized in official narratives, is mediated through literature to supplement the city’s sense of identity. By analyzing Neel Mukherjee’s The Lives of Others (2014) and Jhumpa Lahiri’s The Lowland (2013), this paper examines the possibility of a nostalgic mode that is tied to violence, fragmentation and the spectral rather than the comfortable, narrativized and the familiar, and how that can still lead to a sense of affirmative urban identity. In doing so, this essay explores how literary nostalgia provides an alternative framework to understand the city as more than the sum of its spaces and history.","PeriodicalId":85563,"journal":{"name":"South Asian review","volume":"19 1","pages":"348 - 365"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84494988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}