Simulation & games最新文献

The underlying structure of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5): a general factor of personality psychopathology. DSM-5 人格问卷（PID-5）的基本结构：人格精神病理学的一般因素。

IF 1

Simulation & games Pub Date : 2023-06-01 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.5114/cipp/163182

Silvana A Montes, Roberto O Sanchez

{"title":"The underlying structure of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5): a general factor of personality psychopathology.","authors":"Silvana A Montes, Roberto O Sanchez","doi":"10.5114/cipp/163182","DOIUrl":"10.5114/cipp/163182","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The psychopathology of personality is currently undergoing a paradigm shift from a categorical to a dimensional approach. This work aimed to study the underlying structure of pathological personality traits of the DSM-5 Alternative Model for Personality Disorders (AMPD). For this purpose, the internal structure of a version of the Personality Inventory for the DSM-5 (PID-5) was examined by a confirmatory factor analysis. This version assesses the five higher-order pathological personality domains (negative affectivity, detachment, antagonism, disinhibition, and psychoticism) and the 25 lower-order pathological personality facets through a reduced number of items. Four alternative models were compared: five-factor oblique; second-order (five first-order factors and one second-order factor); bifactor (five specific factors and a general factor), and one-factor.Participants and procedure: We worked with an Argentinean sample of N = 525 subjects from the general population who answered the Argentine version of the PID-5.Results: The five-factor model was slightly superior to the second order model, and the bifactor model presented the best fit.Conclusions: These findings, while preliminary, suggest that the PID-5 facets could reflect five specific pathological personality traits (which correspond to AMPD domains) but also a general factor (which would reflect a general propensity for psychopathology).","PeriodicalId":85522,"journal":{"name":"Simulation & games","volume":"17 1","pages":"79-90"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11129047/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87180782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}