Scottish geographical magazine最新文献

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Deciding to move home: a preliminary analysis of household migration behaviour in Scotland. 决定搬家:对苏格兰家庭迁移行为的初步分析。
Scottish geographical magazine Pub Date : 1996-11-01 DOI: 10.1080/14702549608554949
A Mccleery, J Forbes, E Forster
{"title":"Deciding to move home: a preliminary analysis of household migration behaviour in Scotland.","authors":"A Mccleery,&nbsp;J Forbes,&nbsp;E Forster","doi":"10.1080/14702549608554949","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14702549608554949","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"This paper examines data from a mainland Scotland survey of household migration into owner-occupied properties identified from the Register of Sasines. Plotting of movements reveals migration patterns, but of arguably greater interest are the increasingly segmented and largely unexplored household decisions which drive migration. The purpose of the survey was to reveal something of these migration processes. Overview results presented here confirm that most moves are short distance, reasons for moving differ according to distance travelled, and although employment remains important for long-distance moves, its significance has declined in favour of quality of life considerations.\"</p>","PeriodicalId":85498,"journal":{"name":"Scottish geographical magazine","volume":"112 3","pages":"158-68"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14702549608554949","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22030205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The story of the British special migration statistics. 英国特殊移民统计的故事。
Scottish geographical magazine Pub Date : 1995-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/00369229518736934
P Rees, O Duke-williams
{"title":"The story of the British special migration statistics.","authors":"P Rees,&nbsp;O Duke-williams","doi":"10.1080/00369229518736934","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00369229518736934","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"This paper describes a new data set from the 1991 Census called the Special Migration Statistics. Before release for general use by the U.K. social science and geographic community, it was essential to understand and to thoroughly check the data. This paper reports on the structure of the database and the checks carried out to verify its internal and external consistency. Finally, the paper summarises the pattern of migration revealed by the statistics for two illustrative spatial systems: wards in a large northern city and regions in Great Britain.\" The focus is on internal migration.</p>","PeriodicalId":85498,"journal":{"name":"Scottish geographical magazine","volume":"111 1","pages":"13-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00369229518736934","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22029873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
Modelling population movement into the Scottish highlands and islands from the remainder of Britain, 1990-1991. 1990-1991年英国其他地区向苏格兰高地和岛屿的人口流动模型。
Scottish geographical magazine Pub Date : 1995-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/00369229518736933
P Boyle
{"title":"Modelling population movement into the Scottish highlands and islands from the remainder of Britain, 1990-1991.","authors":"P Boyle","doi":"10.1080/00369229518736933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00369229518736933","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"In this analysis, data are used from the 1991 Census Special Migration Statistics to model the migration flows into the Scottish highlands and islands, from the remainder of Britain, between 1990 and 1991. A Poisson regression approach is used to identify the origins of unusually large flows into this broad destination area, and to introduce origin-based explanatory variables which help to explain the factors influencing these flows. The flows into this area which originate in Scotland are contrasted with those which originate in England and Wales and the findings suggest that middle class in-migration from southern England continues to be a significant element of population change in this remote rural destination.\"</p>","PeriodicalId":85498,"journal":{"name":"Scottish geographical magazine","volume":"111 1","pages":"5-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00369229518736933","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22029874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
The spatial and socio-economic patterns of minority ethnic groups in Great Britain. 英国少数民族的空间和社会经济格局。
Scottish geographical magazine Pub Date : 1995-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/00369229518736935
D Owen
{"title":"The spatial and socio-economic patterns of minority ethnic groups in Great Britain.","authors":"D Owen","doi":"10.1080/00369229518736935","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00369229518736935","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"This paper considers the manner in which people from minority ethnic groups relate to the spatial and socio-economic organisation of Great Britain. It presents a classification of local authority districts based on 1981 and 1991 Census data and explores the distribution of nine minority ethnic groups across the eight types of district identified. The socio-economic characteristics of minority ethnic groups in each cluster are then examined in order to determine the types of locality in which minority ethnic groups fare relatively well or badly.\"</p>","PeriodicalId":85498,"journal":{"name":"Scottish geographical magazine","volume":"11 1","pages":"27-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00369229518736935","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22040779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Socio-demographic trends in Northern Ireland, 1971 to 1991. 1971年至1991年北爱尔兰社会人口趋势。
Scottish geographical magazine Pub Date : 1994-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/00369229418736925
D T Graham
{"title":"Socio-demographic trends in Northern Ireland, 1971 to 1991.","authors":"D T Graham","doi":"10.1080/00369229418736925","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00369229418736925","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"Northern Ireland has demographic and socio-economic structures which set it apart from the rest of the United Kingdom and religion impacts on this social demography more than in any other 'developed' society. Peripherality also serves to underpin some of the distinctiveness of the Province. Socio-economic and demographic data from Population Censuses and demographic data from Annual Reports of the Registrar General are analysed. The socio-demographic trends between 1971, 1981 and 1991 are traced and the spatial patterns are described. Many of the spatial patterns have been remarkably persistent over time and the problems that arise from this are unlikely to be addressed fully given the Province's perverse polity.\"</p>","PeriodicalId":85498,"journal":{"name":"Scottish geographical magazine","volume":"110 3","pages":"168-76"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00369229418736925","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22038786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Small island environments and international migration: the Caribbean. 小岛屿环境与国际移民:加勒比地区。
Scottish geographical magazine Pub Date : 1993-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/00369229318736894
E M Thomas-hope
{"title":"Small island environments and international migration: the Caribbean.","authors":"E M Thomas-hope","doi":"10.1080/00369229318736894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00369229318736894","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"Societies of small islands develop either a sense of self-sufficiency or a sense of the need to establish linkages and expand their limited space. Migration, and through this, the establishment of transnational communities, has been the chief way in which Caribbean people have been able to incorporate other places and extend their environments of opportunity beyond the physical limitations and societal constraints of their small islands.\"</p>","PeriodicalId":85498,"journal":{"name":"Scottish geographical magazine","volume":"109 3","pages":"142-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00369229318736894","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22016657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Singapore: reversing the demographic transition to meet labour needs. 新加坡:扭转人口转型以满足劳动力需求。
Scottish geographical magazine Pub Date : 1993-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/00369229318736895
D Drakakis-smith, E Graham, P Teo, O G Ling
{"title":"Singapore: reversing the demographic transition to meet labour needs.","authors":"D Drakakis-smith,&nbsp;E Graham,&nbsp;P Teo,&nbsp;O G Ling","doi":"10.1080/00369229318736895","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00369229318736895","url":null,"abstract":"Post-independence population policy in Singapore from 1965 encouraged couples to bear a maximum of two children. From 1987, however, population policy has been in place which is designed to reverse the demographic transition to low birth rates. Instead of encouraging replacement fertility, the government is now urging couples to bear three or more children if they can afford it. The new policy even attempts to enhance the quality of the workforce by offering incentives to encourage larger families among the more educated Singaporeans. This paper explains why and how such a policy change has occurred. While there are many diverse explanations, the driving force behind the new policy has been economic. Major efforts by the government of Singapore to restructure its economy have underpinned the new measures to encourage larger families due to perceived labor demands in the future. The impact of Singapore's latest population policy needs to be evaluated. Economic restructuring in Singapore, population policies in Singapore from 1965, the impact of the new policies, the impact of former policy, knowledge and perceptions about the most recent policy, evaluating the response of the new policy, and the broader perspective are discussed.","PeriodicalId":85498,"journal":{"name":"Scottish geographical magazine","volume":"109 3","pages":"152-63"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00369229318736895","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22016658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
Population change in Tanzania 1978-88: a preliminary analysis. 1978-88年坦桑尼亚人口变化:初步分析。
Scottish geographical magazine Pub Date : 1992-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/00369229218736836
M Barke, C Sowden
{"title":"Population change in Tanzania 1978-88: a preliminary analysis.","authors":"M Barke,&nbsp;C Sowden","doi":"10.1080/00369229218736836","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00369229218736836","url":null,"abstract":"The preliminary results of Tanzania's 1988 census disclosed that the average annual rate of population growth decreased from 3.3% during 1967-78 to 2.8%. The growth of Dar es Salaam declined from 7.8% to 4.8% with a total of 1,723,000 people. Tanzania's total population numbered 23,174,336. The economic growth of 4.1% exceeded population growth. The population increased by 37% between 1978 and 1988. 10.1% of the population lived in the 20 largest towns in 1978; this increased to 12.7% in 1988. Population density increased from 20 people/sq km in 1978 to 26 in 1988. High density extended from Dar es Salaam northwest to around Lake Victoria. Many districts with agricultural advantages had a density of 100, and also exhibited signs of population pressure by the 1970s. In 1988 the male:female ratio stayed unchanged with 96 males for 100 females (with extremes of 84.5 and 108). In 16 of 20 towns the ratios were above average, and in 6 towns including Dar es Salaam, Tanga, Arusha, Moshi, Mtwara, and Bukoba, even the urban average of 110 was exceeded. In some towns, females surpassed males as a result of migration to cities to join husbands or make a living in trade or in the informal economic sector. Consequently, the sex ration decrease exceeded 10 points in Mwanza, Arusha, Dodoma, Shinyanga, and Bukoba. The average urban sex ratio decline was only 5 points. The fall of the population growth rate requires the examination of mortality and fertility rates to ascertain the causes.","PeriodicalId":85498,"journal":{"name":"Scottish geographical magazine","volume":"108 1","pages":"9-16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00369229218736836","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22014452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Evolution of Scottish migration patterns: a social-relations-of-production approach. 苏格兰移民模式的演变:一种社会生产关系的方法。
Scottish geographical magazine Pub Date : 1986-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/00369228618736668
H Jones
{"title":"Evolution of Scottish migration patterns: a social-relations-of-production approach.","authors":"H Jones","doi":"10.1080/00369228618736668","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00369228618736668","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"The evolutionary pattern of Scottish migration is interpreted in relation to Zelinsky's Mobility Transition model and the Marxian concept of changing modes of production. The prime explanatory framework is shown to be the emergence, maturing and current faltering of capitalism.\"</p>","PeriodicalId":85498,"journal":{"name":"Scottish geographical magazine","volume":"102 3","pages":"151-64"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00369228618736668","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22006558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Scottish-English comparisons: a cautionary note on the census. 苏格兰和英格兰的比较:关于人口普查的警示。
Scottish geographical magazine Pub Date : 1986-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/00369228618736659
I M Robertson
{"title":"Scottish-English comparisons: a cautionary note on the census.","authors":"I M Robertson","doi":"10.1080/00369228618736659","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00369228618736659","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"This paper draws attention to the variation in Census Enumeration District size between Scotland and England and the implications for country-wide research. It also reflects on the varying definition of a room between the countries and over time.\"</p>","PeriodicalId":85498,"journal":{"name":"Scottish geographical magazine","volume":"102 2","pages":"93-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00369228618736659","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22026850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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