{"title":"[Can the welfare state still be financed?].","authors":"R Munz","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84560,"journal":{"name":"Demographische Informationen","volume":" ","pages":"73-6, 156"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22036817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[The demographic situation of Austria in the year 1987].","authors":"P Findl","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84560,"journal":{"name":"Demographische Informationen","volume":" ","pages":"112-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22036910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Demographic development as an indicator of social changes].","authors":"J Schmid","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84560,"journal":{"name":"Demographische Informationen","volume":" ","pages":"15-8, 154"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22036911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Demographic analysis of family-related life cycles of Austrian women: a multidimensional model of marriage, fertility, and divorce behavior in the years 1976-1986].","authors":"E Aufhauser, W Lutz","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84560,"journal":{"name":"Demographische Informationen","volume":" ","pages":"61-72, 155"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22036815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Female employment, pregnancy leave, and reintegration into the work force].","authors":"R Munz, G Neyer, M Pelz","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article summarizes a project conducted between 1981 and 1985, in which \"the research was aimed at a comprehensive description of maternity protection legislation in Austria and its effects on women's status within the family and on the labour market.\" It includes a historical analysis of maternity protection laws since the 1880s, an investigation into the theoretical approaches to women's work and maternity leave and the connection to women's participation in the labor market, a survey of women's employment since the 1960s, an analysis of statistical data on recipients of maternity leave payments in the 1980s, a study of the relationship between women's working careers and confinement patterns, and models and social policy reform proposals that would facilitate the employment of mothers (SUMMARY IN ENG)</p>","PeriodicalId":84560,"journal":{"name":"Demographische Informationen","volume":" ","pages":"71-9, 146"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22034630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[The aging of the Austrian population: a graphic analysis].","authors":"W Lutz","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"This paper applies two kinds of graphs illustrating three-dimensional relationships of the development of Austrian age structure 1869-2025 and of the history of age-specific fertility and mortality rates since 1951. Perspective pictures (3-D mountains) present the evolution of male and female age structures and of age-specific sex-ratios.\" The author discusses the baby boom generation and the impact of the population aging process on social and economic aspects of life in Austria (SUMMARY IN ENG)</p>","PeriodicalId":84560,"journal":{"name":"Demographische Informationen","volume":" ","pages":"80-7, 146"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22034631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[\"Delayed\" modernization: spatial aspects of marital fertility decline in the federal provinces of Tyrol and Vorarlberg in the 1960s and 1970s].","authors":"J Kytir","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"This study treats the decline of marital fertility in all of the 374 municipalities ('Gemeinden') of the Alpine area of western Austria (the Federal Provinces of the Tyrol and Vorarlberg). For each municipality Coale's Index of marital fertility (I(g)) is calculated for the years 1961-1971-1981. Particular attention is drawn to the geographical variation of the I(g)-values. A five-stage model is used to describe time-lag effects in the spatial fertility decline.\" It is found that \"although there was a significant overall reduction in marital fertility of about 50%, most regional differences observed in 1961 can also be found in 1981.\" Economic, social, and religious factors related to these fertility trends are noted (SUMMARY IN ENG)</p>","PeriodicalId":84560,"journal":{"name":"Demographische Informationen","volume":" ","pages":"45-61, 145"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22034627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Child mortality in Nepal: an analysis of its socioeconomic determinants and a comparison with other developing countries].","authors":"W Lutz","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The author studies child mortality in Nepal in this section of a large comparative project involving 15 developing countries. \"Employing a method suggested by Trussell and Preston (1982) a child mortality index is computed for every woman by relating actual number of child deaths to the expected number of child deaths implied by marital duration, fertility, and the national mortality level. Based on the Nepal Fertility Survey of 1976 bi-, tri-, and multivariate analysis showed significant child mortality differentials according to mothers' and fathers' education, religion, and ecological region. The population of Nepal is still extremely homogeneous in that 96% of all ever-married women aged 15-49 can neither read or write, 95% live in rural areas, and 90% are Hindus. For women deviating from this pattern child mortality is in most cases substantially lower.\" (SUMMARY IN ENG)</p>","PeriodicalId":84560,"journal":{"name":"Demographische Informationen","volume":" ","pages":"62-70, 145"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22034628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Migration in Austria: 1850-1900. Migration flows within the monarchy and the structure of migration to Vienna].","authors":"H Fassmann","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The author surveys migration within the Austrian part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire from 1850 to 1900 using census data. \"As a result of the increase in regional mobility during the nineteenth century, clearly defined patterns of migration developed involving movement from the peripheral areas to the center.... In the process of this development, various sub-systems of migration appeared. Of these, migration from one region to another was more important than that within the same region...and Vienna, the Imperial capital, became the center of migration.\" Migrants are studied by place of origin and distance traveled and by social class and demographic characteristics. Employment, segregation, and the integration of urban migrants are also considered. (SUMMARY IN ENG)</p>","PeriodicalId":84560,"journal":{"name":"Demographische Informationen","volume":" ","pages":"22-36, 144-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22034738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}