Issues in brief (Alan Guttmacher Institute)最新文献

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Benefits of meeting women's contraceptive needs in Burkina Faso. 满足布基纳法索妇女避孕需求的好处。
Michael Vlassoff, Aparna Sundaram, Akinrinola Bankole, Lisa Remez, Danielle Belemsaga-Yugbare
{"title":"Benefits of meeting women's contraceptive needs in Burkina Faso.","authors":"Michael Vlassoff,&nbsp;Aparna Sundaram,&nbsp;Akinrinola Bankole,&nbsp;Lisa Remez,&nbsp;Danielle Belemsaga-Yugbare","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Many women and couples in Burkina Faso do not have the knowledge, means or support they need to protect their reproductive health and to have the number of children they desire. Consequently, many women have more children than they want or can care for. Others turn to induced abortion, which is overwhelmingly clandestine and potentially unsafe. By helping women and couples plan their families and have healthy babies, good reproductive health care--including sufficient access to contraceptive services--contributes directly to attaining three Millennium Development Goals (MDGs): reducing child mortality, improving maternal health, and combating HIV/AIDS. Improving contraceptive services may also make meeting other MDGs--such as achieving universal primary education, reducing endemic poverty and promoting women's empowerment and equality--easier and more affordable. This In Brief aims to chart a course toward better health for Burkinabe women and their families by highlighting the health benefits and cost savings that would result from improved contraceptive services. Building on prior work and using national data to provide estimates for 2009 (see box), it describes current patterns of contraceptive use and two hypothetical scenarios of increased use to quantify the net benefits to women and society that would result from helping women avoid pregnancies they do not want. We focus on the disability and deaths that would be averted and the financial resources that would be saved through preventing unintended pregnancy.</p>","PeriodicalId":83755,"journal":{"name":"Issues in brief (Alan Guttmacher Institute)","volume":" 1","pages":"1-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40166629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Benefits of meeting the contraceptive needs of Ethiopian women. 满足埃塞俄比亚妇女避孕需求的好处。
Aparna Sundaram, Michael Vlassoff, Akinrinola Bankole, Lisa Remez, Yirgu Gebrehiwot
{"title":"Benefits of meeting the contraceptive needs of Ethiopian women.","authors":"Aparna Sundaram,&nbsp;Michael Vlassoff,&nbsp;Akinrinola Bankole,&nbsp;Lisa Remez,&nbsp;Yirgu Gebrehiwot","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The ability to practice contraception is essential to protecting Ethiopian women's health and enables them to plan the size and timing of their families. Yet low levels of contraceptive use have led to high levels of unintended pregnancy in Ethiopia, a problem for which women and society pay dearly-in women's lives, family well-being and public funds.</p>","PeriodicalId":83755,"journal":{"name":"Issues in brief (Alan Guttmacher Institute)","volume":" 1","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29143061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abortion in Ghana. 加纳的堕胎。
Gilda Sedgh
{"title":"Abortion in Ghana.","authors":"Gilda Sedgh","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Maternal mortality is the second most common cause of death among women in Ghana, and more than one in 10 maternal deaths (11%) are the result of unsafe induced abortions.1 In addition, a substantial proportion of women who survive an unsafe abortion experience complications from the procedure. This suffering is all the more tragic because it is unnecessary: Many women likely turn to unsafe providers or do not obtain adequate postabortion care when it is needed because they are unaware that abortion is legal on fairly broad grounds in Ghana.</p>","PeriodicalId":83755,"journal":{"name":"Issues in brief (Alan Guttmacher Institute)","volume":" 2","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29143062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unsafe abortion in Zambia. 赞比亚的不安全堕胎。
Rosemary Ndonyo Likwa, Ann Biddlecom, Haley Ball
{"title":"Unsafe abortion in Zambia.","authors":"Rosemary Ndonyo Likwa,&nbsp;Ann Biddlecom,&nbsp;Haley Ball","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In Zambia, because safe, legal abortion is inaccessible to many women, an unknown number of women each year resort to illegal abortions, many of which are performed under unsanitary and unsafe conditions. The death toll from these procedures is likely high, and almost all such deaths could be avoided if access to safe abortion were improved and unintended pregnancies were prevented.</p>","PeriodicalId":83755,"journal":{"name":"Issues in brief (Alan Guttmacher Institute)","volume":" 3","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29143060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Meeting women's contraceptive needs in the Philippines. 满足菲律宾妇女的避孕需求。
Jacqueline E Darroch, Susheela Singh, Haley Bal, Josefina V Cabigon
{"title":"Meeting women's contraceptive needs in the Philippines.","authors":"Jacqueline E Darroch,&nbsp;Susheela Singh,&nbsp;Haley Bal,&nbsp;Josefina V Cabigon","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The ability to practice contraception is essential to protecting Filipino women's health and rights. Yet low levels of use have led to high levels of unintended pregnancy in the Philippines, for which women and society pay dearly-- in lives, family well-being and public funds.</p>","PeriodicalId":83755,"journal":{"name":"Issues in brief (Alan Guttmacher Institute)","volume":" 1","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28252960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Benefits of meeting the contraceptive needs of Ugandan women. 满足乌干达妇女避孕需要的好处。
Michael Vlassoff, Aparna Sundaram, Akinrinola Bankole, Lisa Remez, Fred Mugisha
{"title":"Benefits of meeting the contraceptive needs of Ugandan women.","authors":"Michael Vlassoff,&nbsp;Aparna Sundaram,&nbsp;Akinrinola Bankole,&nbsp;Lisa Remez,&nbsp;Fred Mugisha","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This brief describes current patterns of contraceptive use in Uganda and documents the high costs associated with persistently high unmet need for modern contraceptives. Building on prior work and using national data sets to project estimates for 2008, we outline the net benefits to women and society of averting unintended pregnancies with current levels of use and under two scenarios of increased investment in modern contraception. Although enabling women to meet their childbearing preferences leads to an array of benefits--such as enhancing women's ability to go to school, enter the workforce and participate politically--we focus exclusively on the health and monetary savings from averting unintended pregnancy.</p>","PeriodicalId":83755,"journal":{"name":"Issues in brief (Alan Guttmacher Institute)","volume":" 4","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28528634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abortion in Pakistan. 巴基斯坦的堕胎。
Michael Vlassoff, Susheela Singh, Gustavo Suarez, Sadiqua N Jafarey
{"title":"Abortion in Pakistan.","authors":"Michael Vlassoff,&nbsp;Susheela Singh,&nbsp;Gustavo Suarez,&nbsp;Sadiqua N Jafarey","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":83755,"journal":{"name":"Issues in brief (Alan Guttmacher Institute)","volume":" 2","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28496034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Contraception: an investment in lives, health and development. 避孕:对生命、健康和发展的投资。
Jacqueline E Darroch, Susheela Singh, Jennifer Nadeau
{"title":"Contraception: an investment in lives, health and development.","authors":"Jacqueline E Darroch,&nbsp;Susheela Singh,&nbsp;Jennifer Nadeau","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Women's ability to practice contraception is essential to protecting their health and rights. Reproductive health care--including contraceptive services--enables women and their partners to make choices about pregnancy, have healthy babies and protect themselves from infections. Contraception also promotes economic development. An investment in contraceptive services can be recouped four times over--and sometimes dramatically more--by reducing the need for public spending on health, education and other social services.</p>","PeriodicalId":83755,"journal":{"name":"Issues in brief (Alan Guttmacher Institute)","volume":" 5","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28252959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unsafe abortion in Kenya. 肯尼亚的不安全堕胎。
Issues in brief (Alan Guttmacher Institute) Pub Date : 2008-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/s0968-8080(97)90052-5
Ann Biddlecom
{"title":"Unsafe abortion in Kenya.","authors":"Ann Biddlecom","doi":"10.1016/s0968-8080(97)90052-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0968-8080(97)90052-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":83755,"journal":{"name":"Issues in brief (Alan Guttmacher Institute)","volume":"16 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87395514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Unsafe abortion in Kenya. 肯尼亚的不安全堕胎。
Ann Biddlecom
{"title":"Unsafe abortion in Kenya.","authors":"Ann Biddlecom","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Though pregnancy termination is highly restricted in Kenya, induced abortion remains common. Illegal abortion is often unsafe, putting women at risk of death or severe complications. In eastern Africa as a whole, an estimated 14% of all pregnancies end in abortion, and nearly one in five maternal deaths are due to unsafe abortion.</p>","PeriodicalId":83755,"journal":{"name":"Issues in brief (Alan Guttmacher Institute)","volume":" 4","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28252958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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